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• Селфи (unchangeable)
[sel-fi]
Selfie (a self-portrait)
Also:
• Делать селфи
[de-lat' sel-fi]
To take a selfie
🔻'Cелфи' is a borrowed word, but did you know that there is a humorous Russian word for it?
• Себяшка (себяшки)
[si-byash-ka (si-byash-ki)]
🔻It comes from a reflexive pronoun: СЕБЯ (myself, himself, herself, yourself) as you take a picture of yourself:
❗Some grammar forms for those who like not only memes and cat videos on RCR:
❓ А Вы часто делаете селфи? Расскажите, a лучше покажите!
🎧
(Revision)
#reflexive_pronouns
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🔻The ACCUSATIVE case marks the direct object of a sentence, answers the questions Кого? Что? (Whom? What?).
🔻Accusative case is used after the prepositions 'в', 'за', 'на', 'про', 'через':
🔻Some verbs which require the accusative case are:
Example (see the video):
• Я вижу мясо!!!
[ya vi-zhu mya-sa]
I see (some) meat!!!
🔻 I saved some detailed information about ending changes in Accusative SINGULAR here:
https://telegra.ph/Accusative-case-singular-07-19
If so, let me know with your ❤
🎧
#grammar_tips
#accusative_case
#cases
#russiangrammar
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• Начни день с улыбки!
[na-chni den' s u-lyp-ki]
Start your day with a smile!
❓А с чего вы начинаете день?
#grammar_tips
#useful_vocabulary
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🔻With the help of prefix НА- and suffix -СЯ verbs with the meaning of complete satisfaction with the action are formed:
• НАгулятьСЯ
[na-gu-lya-tsa]
To walk enough
• НАговоритьСЯ
[na-ga-va-ri-tsa]
To talk enough
• НАестьСЯ
[na-yes-tsa]
To eat enough
• НАпитьСЯ
[na-pi-tsa]
To drink enough or
to get drunk
• НАработатьСЯ
[na-ra-bo-ta-tsa]
To work enough
Еxample (see the video):
• Всё, возвращаемся домой. Мы нагулялись!
[fsyo, vaz-vra-shcha-yem-sya da-moy. my na-gu-lya-lis']
🇬🇧 That's it, let's go home. We've walked enough!
Check other prefixes
#grammar_tips
#Russiangrammar
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🔻ACCUSATIVE case for nouns in PLURAL
Я вижу (что? кого?) I see ...
Example (see the video):
• Я вижу проблемы на горизонте! Да ну на фиг!
[ya vi-zhy prab-le-my na ga-ri-zon-te. da nu na fik]
🇬🇧 I see problems on the horizon. No way/Damn that!
🔻 I saved some detailed information about ending changes in PLURAL here: https://telegra.ph/Accusative-case-plural-07-29
🎧
#grammar_tips
#accusative_case
#cases
#russiangrammar
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Всем доброго утра! Some grammar instead of morning coffee☕️ 😉 ?
• Опаздывать (imperf.)
[a-paz-dy-vat']
=
• Опоздать (perf.)
[a-paz-dat']
To be late (for/to)
❗Mind the difference in spelling (-а-, -о-)
🔻Prepositions 'на' and 'в' (+ accusative case) are used with the verb 'опаздывать' but their usage depends.
🔻We use 'в' when referring to more general concepts like school or university:
• Я опаздываю в школу.
[ya a-paz-dy-va-yu f shko-lu]
I am late for school.
🔻We use 'на' when referring to a specific place or event, like work or a meeting:
(See the video)
- Почему ты опоздал на встречу?
- Ты не поверишь!
[pa-chi-mu ty a-paz-dal na fstre-chu? ty ni pa-ve-rish]
- Why are you late for the meeting?
- You won't believe me!
Useful? ->❤
🎧🗣 👇 Не опаздывайте!
#prepositions
#grammar_tips
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• Опаздывать (imperf.)
[a-paz-dy-vat']
=
• Опоздать (perf.)
[a-paz-dat']
To be late (for/to)
❗Mind the difference in spelling (-а-, -о-)
🔻Prepositions 'на' and 'в' (+ accusative case) are used with the verb 'опаздывать' but their usage depends.
🔻We use 'в' when referring to more general concepts like school or university:
• Я опаздываю в школу.
[ya a-paz-dy-va-yu f shko-lu]
I am late for school.
🔻We use 'на' when referring to a specific place or event, like work or a meeting:
(See the video)
- Почему ты опоздал на встречу?
- Ты не поверишь!
[pa-chi-mu ty a-paz-dal na fstre-chu? ty ni pa-ve-rish]
- Why are you late for the meeting?
- You won't believe me!
Useful? ->❤
🎧
#prepositions
#grammar_tips
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Demonstrative words:
• Это [e-ta]
• Эта [e-ta]
• Этот [e-tat]
• Эти [e-ti]
🔻'Это' will never change if it introduces something or somebody.
🇬🇧-> 'this is', 'these are', 'it is'
🔻'Этот'(masc.), 'эта'(femin.), 'это'(neut.) and 'эти'(pl) are used to point out a specific noun: this one in particular.
🔻The gender and number of this noun defines the choice of the form (этот, эта, это or эти).
🇬🇧-> 'this' or 'these'
Еxamples:
• Это белый тигр.
This is a white (аlbino) tiger. (introduction).
+
• Этот тигр - белый.
This tiger is albino. (this one in particular).
• Это красная машина.
This is a red car.
+
• Эта машина - красная.
This car is red.
• Это моё платье.
This is my dress.
+
• Это платье - моё.
This dress is mine.
• Это мои друзья.
These are my friends.
+
• Эти друзья - мои.
These friends are mine.
🎧
#grammar_tips
#tricky_words
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Do you remember:
• Это (demonstrat. neut.)
[e-ta]
🔻Russians use 'это' to introduce an object 'This is...' or express an opinion about something 'It's good':
• Это мой кот.
This is my сat.
🔻In English 'it' quite often introduces time, temperature or distances,
❗but 'это' won't be used in these situations in Russian:
• На улице тепло.
It is warm outside.
• Сейчас 5 (пять) часов.
[siy-chas pyat' chi-sof]
It is 5 o'clock now.
• От моего дома до магазина - 2 (два) километра.
It is 2 km from my house to the shop.
❗Mind that in English the pronoun 'it' is used to substitute things, while in Russian the pronouns 'он, она, оно' are used in this meaning:
• У меня есть кот. Он очень умный.
I have a cat. It is very smart.
(Кот = masculine).
🎧
❤- if you like my grammar posts!
#grammar_tips
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• Ходить (imperf. multidirectional)
[kha-dit']
To walk, to go
1. ПРИходить
[pri-kha-dit']
To come
2. Уходить
[u-kha-dit']
To leave
3. Входить
[fkha-dit']
To enter
4. ВЫходить
[vy-kha-dit']
To come out, to exit, to leave
5. ЗAходить
[za-kha-dit']
To go in, to enter, to come over
6. ПЕРЕходить
[pi-ri-kha-dit']
To cross, to move, to shift
7. ПРОходить
[pra-kha-dit']
To pass, to go through, to take place
🎧
#365_marathon
#survive_in_Russia
#verbs_of_motion
#prefixes
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• День Жареной Картошки
[den' zha-ri-nay kar-tosh-ki]
Fried Potato Day
By the way:
• ЖареНая картошка (femin.adj.)
Or
• ЖареННая с грибами картошка (participle)
Potatoes fried with mushrooms
🔻The adjective жареная is written with one letter 'н', the participle жаренная - with two.
🔻Dependent words help to identify the participle: 'с грибами' (with mushrooms) -> жареННая.
❓Can you eat an entire plate of fried potatoes without feeling guilty
Video: AI
#holidays
#useful_vocabulary
#grammar_tips
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