On February 28, 2025, a significant Avalanche occurred near Mana village in Uttarakhand's Chamoli district, impacting a Border Roads Organisation (BRO) construction site.

Avalanche: Brief Information
1. Definition – An avalanche is a rapid flow of snow down a slope, often triggered by natural or human activities.

2. Causes –
* Heavy snowfall
* Sudden temperature changes
* Earthquakes
* Human activities like skiing and deforestation


3. Types –
* Loose Snow Avalanche – Starts from a single point and expands
* Slab Avalanche – A large block of snow breaks away
* Powder Snow Avalanche – A mix of snow and air moving at high speed
* Wet Snow Avalanche – Caused by melting snow


4. Effects –
* Loss of life and property
* Destruction of infrastructure
* Changes in landscapes
* Disruptions in transportation


5. Prevention & Safety Measures –
* Controlled explosions to trigger small avalanches
* Afforestation to stabilize slopes
* Avoiding risky areas during high-risk seasons
* Using avalanche warning systems.

Dear Students,
Eleventh  History Rapid revision class will be conducted today at 7 PM.
Subject:-  Modern Indian History
Sub topic:- Bhakti and Sufi Movement



Note:- class will be conducted on our main channel.
https://t.me/thegameoftoppers

NEWS :UN Environment Programme (UNEP) led initiative focuses on biodiversity conservation, sustainable land management and enhanced water security in Lake Tanganyika Basin.

Lake Tanganyika Basin:
1️⃣ Shared by four countries: Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania and Zambia.
2️⃣ One of Africa's Great Lakes and the world's second-largest freshwater lake by volume.
3️⃣ Internationally recognised as a Global biodiversity hotspot.

#environment #prelims

Dear Students,
Twelveth  History Rapid revision class will be conducted today at 7 PM.
Subject:-  Modern Indian History
Sub topic:- National Movement I



Note:- class will be conducted on our main channel.
https://t.me/thegameoftoppers

World 's Largest Rescue and Rehabilitation Center at Vantara inauguration by Prime Minister

📌 Key Facts: New Caledonia & Spain’s Cartagena Port 🚢
🌍 New Caledonia

✅ French overseas territory in the South West Pacific Ocean.
✅ Part of the EU’s Overseas Countries & Territories (OCTs) but not in the EU, Eurozone, or Schengen Area.
✅ Lagoon & coral reef ecosystem designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
⚓️ Spain’s Cartagena – Port of Call

✅ Spain denied access to an Israel-bound ship carrying arms at Cartagena Port.
✅ A port of call is a designated stop for ships during their journey.

🔆 Endosymbiotic Theory

📍 Context
✅ Recent research on nitrogen fixation and nitroplast has renewed interest in the endosymbiotic theory.

📍 About Endosymbiotic Theory
✅ The Endosymbiotic Theory explains how complex eukaryotic cells (like those in plants and animals) evolved from simpler prokaryotic cells.
✅ According to this theory, certain organelles in eukaryotic cells (like mitochondria and chloroplasts) were once free-living prokaryotic cells that formed a symbiotic relationship with a host cell.


#science_and_technology

Dear Students,
Thirteenth  History Rapid revision class will be conducted today at 7 PM.
Subject:-  Modern Indian History
Sub topic:- National Movement II



Note:- class will be conducted on our main channel.
https://t.me/thegameoftoppers

Good Morning