The Game of Toppers
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Good Morning๐ŸŒž
On the same branch of a single tree, two mangoes are growing. One has already ripened, while the other requires additional time to mature.
These mangoes impart a significant lesson from nature: The success of others before us does not signify our failure. It merely indicates that our designated time is yet to arrive.
Hence, it is essential to exercise patience, maintain resilience, and refrain from succumbing to discouragement.
We may be on the verge of attaining our moment of success.
Remember, your time will comeโ€”but achieving it necessitates patience, perseverance, and unwavering confidence.
๐Ÿ“š Good Evening students!

Use this Saturday and Sunday to catch up on your pending coursework.

๐Ÿ“ Important Update: History classes will resume from Monday.
๐Ÿ“Œ Environmental Information Awareness Capacity Building and Livelihood Programme (EIACP) ๐ŸŒ

๐Ÿ“Œ Ministry: MoEF&CC (Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change)

โœ… Objective:
โœ… Raising environmental awareness and promoting sustainable actions among individuals and communities.
โœ… Enhancing capacity building for environmental conservation.

โœ… Key Features:
โœ… Fully funded by MoEF&CC.
โœ… Aligned with Mission LiFE (Lifestyle for Environment).
โœ… Facilitates data collection, analysis, and dissemination on environmental issues.
โœ… Incorporates the best aspects of the Environmental Information System (ENVIS) Scheme.

๐Ÿ“Œ Recent Update:
โœ… A walkathon was organized at IFGTB (Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding), Tamil Nadu, on World Forestry Day (March 21) to promote environmental awareness.

๐ŸŒฑ Empowering communities for a greener future! โ™ป๏ธ

#Government_Schemes
Good Morning๐ŸŒž
๐Ÿ”† CDP-SURAKSHA Overview
๐Ÿ“ Purpose:
โœ… A digital platform aimed at resource allocation and secure horticulture assistance for farmers.
โœ… It provides subsidies to farmers instantly using RUPI vouchers issued by NPCI.

๐Ÿ“ Services by NPCI
โœ… RuPay: Allows credit, debit, or prepaid cards.
โœ… USSD Services: Enables banking solutions for those without internet.
โœ… Other Services: Includes BBPI, IMPS, Aadhaar-enabled Payments System, and UPI.

๐Ÿ”† Farmer ID: Kisan Pehchaan Patra
๐Ÿ“ Objective:
โœ… To create a unique digital identity for farmers, akin to Aadhaar.
โœ… Part of AgriStack, it links farmersโ€™ details to their stateโ€™s land records, crops sowed, and benefits availed.
โœ… Includes geo-referenced village maps to link farmers with their location data.

๐Ÿ“ Farmersโ€™ Registry:
โœ… Provides access to crop details, family data, and Aadhaar-linked IDs for farmers.
โœ… Aims to improve access to benefits and subsidies for farmers.

๐Ÿ”† Digital Agriculture Mission Scheme
๐Ÿ“ AgriStack:
โœ… Connects data on farmers, crops, and benefits to improve innovation in agriculture.
๐Ÿ“ Krishi Decision Support System:
โœ… Uses satellite imagery to predict crop threats like pests and extreme weather events, using systems like RISAT-1A.

#Government_Schemes
Milestones of Women in Indian Science
Bhartiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam 2024
๐Ÿšจ Comfort Zone ๐Ÿšจ

The true magic of life lies in embracing the discomfort of life.

When you step outside your comfort zone, you not only grow, you also become something new. Every problem in your path is not an obstacle, but a lessonโ€”one that makes you stronger to fight with more courage.

Don't be afraid of the discomfort in life, embrace it! Because true progress is not in all the comforts, but in the struggle. Dare to change, because in change lies true strength!

ยฉ Pulses of an enchanted mind

โœ… Join
๐Ÿ“œ Eminent Personalities of Ancient India ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ

โœ… Alexander โ€“ Ruler of Macedonia, invaded India in 326 BC, reached river Beas.
โœ… Ajatashatru โ€“ Son of Bimbisara, established Pataliputra.
โœ… Arien โ€“ Greek historian, wrote about Alexanderโ€™s invasion.
โœ… Ashwaghosa โ€“ Wrote Buddha Charita, Sutralankar, and Sandaranand.
โœ… AmarSimha โ€“ Sanskrit scholar, wrote Amarakosha in Chandraguptaโ€™s court.
โœ… Aryabhatta โ€“ Explained solar & lunar eclipses, declared Earth is round, wrote Aryabhattiyam.
โœ… Bimbisara โ€“ Founded Magadha Empire (Haryanka Dynasty), first influential king.
โœ… Banabhatta โ€“ Court poet of Harshavardhana, wrote Harsha Charita & Kadambari.
โœ… Charak โ€“ Ayurvedic expert, wrote Charak-Samhita.
โœ… Amoghavarsha โ€“ Famous Rashtrakuta ruler.
โœ… Patanjali โ€“ Founded โ€˜Yoga Shastraโ€™, Hindu philosophy school.
โœ… Dhanananda โ€“ Powerful Magadha king; Alexander did not invade Magadha due to his reputation.
โœ… Darius I โ€“ Persian ruler who invaded India in 6th century BC.
โœ… Gautami Putra Satakarni โ€“ Most famous Satavahana king (2nd century).

๐Ÿ“œ Other Key Personalities

โœ… Harisena โ€“ Wrote Prayaga Prashasti (Allahabad Pillar Inscription of Samudragupta).
โœ… Kharavela โ€“ Ruler of Kalinga in 1st century AD, known for Hathigumpha inscription.
โœ… Kanishka โ€“ Kushan king, started Shaka Era, organized 4th Buddhist Council (Kundalvana, Kashmir).
โœ… Karikala โ€“ Chola ruler, founded Puhar (Kaveri Pattinam).
โœ… Kautilya (Chanakya) โ€“ Wrote Arthashastra, compared to Machiavelli.
โœ… Kalidasa โ€“ Sanskrit poet; wrote Raghuvamsa, Abhijnana Shakuntalam, Meghadutam.
โœ… Kamban โ€“ Tamil poet (11th century), wrote Ramayanam in Tamil.
โœ… Mihir Bhoja โ€“ Famous Pratihara ruler (9th century).
โœ… Kalhana โ€“ Kashmiri poet & historian, wrote Rajatarangini.
โœ… Marco Polo โ€“ Venetian traveller, visited India (13th century).
โœ… Menander โ€“ Indo-Greek king, embraced Buddhism, known as Milinda Panho.
โœ… Nagarjuna โ€“ Buddhist monk, propounded Madhyamaka philosophy.
โœ… Makkali Gosala โ€“ Founder of Ajivika Sect (6th century BC).
โœ… Mihirkula โ€“ Huna conqueror, defeated by Yashodharma.
โœ… Skandagupta โ€“ Last mighty Gupta ruler.

๐Ÿ“œ Scholars & Scientists of Ancient India

โœ… Sushrut โ€“ Doctor, wrote Sushruta-Samhita.
โœ… Pulikeshi II โ€“ Powerful Chalukya king, defeated Harshavardhana.
โœ… Pushya Mitra Sunga โ€“ Killed last Mauryan ruler, founded Sunga Dynasty (185 BC).
โœ… Pliny โ€“ Roman historian, wrote Natural History, documented Mauryas of India.
โœ… Panini โ€“ Sanskrit grammarian, wrote Ashtadhyayi.
โœ… Varahamihira โ€“ Astronomer, wrote Brihat Samhita.
โœ… Sankaracharya โ€“ Propagated Advaita philosophy, born in Kaladi, Kerala.

#history
#history #prelims_facts #prelims #ancient
๐Ÿ”†Article 101(4)
โœ…States that an MPโ€™s seat may be declared vacant if absent for 60 consecutive sittings without permission.
โœ…The House must formally declare the seat vacant; it is not an automatic process.
โœ…Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Parliament regulate MP attendance.
โœ…Committee on Membersโ€™ Absence reviews requests and recommends action.

#prelims #polity
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Key Geographical Events ๐ŸŒ๐ŸŒ‹

๐Ÿ“ Mount Ruang (Indonesia) ๐ŸŒ‹
โœ… Recently erupted stratovolcano in Sulawesi Islands.
โœ… Part of Indonesiaโ€™s active volcanic belt.
โœ… Other notable volcanoes: Krakatau, Merapi, Semeru.

๐Ÿ“ Hopen Island (Svalbard Archipelago) โ„๏ธ
โœ… First recorded case of walrus death due to bird flu.
โœ… Discovered in 1596, located in the Arctic region.


#Places_in_news
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Good Morning๐ŸŒž
๐Ÿ”† Battle of Saragarhi (1897) โ€“ A Tale of Bravery

๐Ÿ“ Context
โœ… Punjab declared September 12 as Saragarhi Day in 2017 to honor the battle.

๐Ÿ“ Battle Overview
โœ… 21 soldiers of the 36th Sikhs (now 4 Sikh regiment) led by Havildar Ishar Singh defended Saragarhi post against 8,000 Afridi and Orakzai militants.
โœ… Despite being heavily outnumbered, they fought for seven hours, killing 200 and injuring 600, before making the ultimate sacrifice.

๐Ÿ“ Strategic Importance
โœ… Saragarhi served as a communication post between Fort Lockhart & Fort Gulistan (housed British troops).
โœ… Located in the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) (now Pakistan), originally built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, later renamed by the British.

๐Ÿ“ Honors & Recognition
โœ… Queen Victoria awarded the Indian Order of Merit (similar to the Victoria Cross) to all 21 soldiers, an unprecedented honor.

๐Ÿ“ Legacy
โœ… Saragarhi is remembered as one of the greatest last stands in military history, inspiring generations with its valor and sacrifice. ๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿ”ฅ