Terra and Aqua Satellites
1. Terra and Aqua are NASA satellites which has MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer)
as a key instrument.
2. Both are Earth observatory satellite studying the climatic factors such as precipitation, evaporation, water
cycle etc.
3. Both the satellites have tracked the cyclone Fani and it is also used to track forest fires in India.
#Science tech #Prelim2020
1. Terra and Aqua are NASA satellites which has MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer)
as a key instrument.
2. Both are Earth observatory satellite studying the climatic factors such as precipitation, evaporation, water
cycle etc.
3. Both the satellites have tracked the cyclone Fani and it is also used to track forest fires in India.
#Science tech #Prelim2020
**🧬 One Day One Genome Initiative 🧬
🔹 **In News: The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council (BRIC) have launched the 'One Day One Genome' initiative to unlock India's microbial potential.
🔹 About the Initiative:
- Highlights unique bacterial species from India and their roles in environment, agriculture, and human health.
- Coordinated by BRIC-National Institute of Biomedical Genomics (NIBMG) under DBT.
- Focuses on releasing fully annotated bacteriological genomes freely accessible to the public.
🔹 Key Features:
-Accompanied by infographics, genome assembly details, and scientific summaries for better understanding.
-Promotes awareness about the scientific and industrial utility of microbes.
-Makes microbial genomics data widely available for research and innovation.
#science_Tech
🔹 **In News: The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council (BRIC) have launched the 'One Day One Genome' initiative to unlock India's microbial potential.
🔹 About the Initiative:
- Highlights unique bacterial species from India and their roles in environment, agriculture, and human health.
- Coordinated by BRIC-National Institute of Biomedical Genomics (NIBMG) under DBT.
- Focuses on releasing fully annotated bacteriological genomes freely accessible to the public.
🔹 Key Features:
-Accompanied by infographics, genome assembly details, and scientific summaries for better understanding.
-Promotes awareness about the scientific and industrial utility of microbes.
-Makes microbial genomics data widely available for research and innovation.
#science_Tech
**💊 Nafithromycin - India's First Indigenous Antibiotic 💊
🔹 **Why in News: India launched its first indigenously developed antibiotic, Nafithromycin, under the trade name "Miqnaf", aimed at tackling Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR).
🔹 About Nafithromycin:
- Developed with support from Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).
- Designed to treat Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (CABP).
- Targets both typical and atypical pathogens, filling a 30-year gap in antibiotic development in this class.
🔹 Key Features:
- Minimal gastrointestinal side effects and no significant drug interactions.
- 10x efficacy with just 3 doses to combat drug-resistant pneumonia.
🔹 Development Journey:
- Result of 14 years of research with an investment of ₹500 crores.
- Underwent clinical trials across the U.S., Europe, and India.
#science_Tech #science_Tech
🔥Dont Skip for Prelims 2025!!
➡️I Spent Years Analyzing UPSC Prelims PYQ and Here's What I Discovered
📺https://youtu.be/JK4kMXYluek
🔹 **Why in News: India launched its first indigenously developed antibiotic, Nafithromycin, under the trade name "Miqnaf", aimed at tackling Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR).
🔹 About Nafithromycin:
- Developed with support from Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).
- Designed to treat Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (CABP).
- Targets both typical and atypical pathogens, filling a 30-year gap in antibiotic development in this class.
🔹 Key Features:
- Minimal gastrointestinal side effects and no significant drug interactions.
- 10x efficacy with just 3 doses to combat drug-resistant pneumonia.
🔹 Development Journey:
- Result of 14 years of research with an investment of ₹500 crores.
- Underwent clinical trials across the U.S., Europe, and India.
#science_Tech #science_Tech
🔥Dont Skip for Prelims 2025!!
➡️I Spent Years Analyzing UPSC Prelims PYQ and Here's What I Discovered
📺https://youtu.be/JK4kMXYluek
🔬 Nanobubble Technology 🔬
🔹 In News: Recently government has launched Nanobubble Technology at the National Zoological Park, Delhi, to clean and purify water, promoting the health of aquatic animals.
🔹 What is Nanobubble Technology?
Nanobubbles are ultrafine gas bubbles (less than 200 nanometers) with unique properties like high stability and the ability to remain in liquids for extended periods.
🔹 Key Features:
1. Efficient Oxygenation: Enhances water quality by increasing dissolved oxygen.
2. Eco-Friendly: Reduces reliance on chemicals for cleaning and purification.
3. Stable and Effective: Can penetrate surfaces and improve oxidation processes.
🔹 Applications:
1. Water Treatment: Cleans and purifies water in lakes, aquariums, and wastewater systems.
2. Aquaculture: Enhances aquatic life health by improving water oxygen levels.
3. Agriculture: Increases crop productivity by oxygenating irrigation water.
4. Industrial Cleaning: Removes biofilms and pollutants effectively.
#science_Tech
🔹 In News: Recently government has launched Nanobubble Technology at the National Zoological Park, Delhi, to clean and purify water, promoting the health of aquatic animals.
🔹 What is Nanobubble Technology?
Nanobubbles are ultrafine gas bubbles (less than 200 nanometers) with unique properties like high stability and the ability to remain in liquids for extended periods.
🔹 Key Features:
1. Efficient Oxygenation: Enhances water quality by increasing dissolved oxygen.
2. Eco-Friendly: Reduces reliance on chemicals for cleaning and purification.
3. Stable and Effective: Can penetrate surfaces and improve oxidation processes.
🔹 Applications:
1. Water Treatment: Cleans and purifies water in lakes, aquariums, and wastewater systems.
2. Aquaculture: Enhances aquatic life health by improving water oxygen levels.
3. Agriculture: Increases crop productivity by oxygenating irrigation water.
4. Industrial Cleaning: Removes biofilms and pollutants effectively.
#science_Tech