6th Global Environment Outlook (GEO)
Published by: UN Environment Programme (UNEP)
#Environment report
Published by: UN Environment Programme (UNEP)
#Environment report
World Air Quality Report 2019
Published by: Pollution tracker IQAir and Greenpeace
Bangladesh is the most polluted country
India is the 5th most polluted country
#Environment report
Published by: Pollution tracker IQAir and Greenpeace
Bangladesh is the most polluted country
India is the 5th most polluted country
#Environment report
State of the Global Climate Report 2019
Published by: World Meteorological Organization
#Environment report
Published by: World Meteorological Organization
#Environment report
Climate Change and Land
Published by: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
#Environment report
Published by: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
#Environment report
Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
Published by: UN’s Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES).
Key global threats:
◆overexploitation of land and sea resources,
◆illegal poaching,
◆deforestation,
◆plastic waste,
◆fossil fuel emissions and climate change.
#Environment report
Published by: UN’s Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES).
Key global threats:
◆overexploitation of land and sea resources,
◆illegal poaching,
◆deforestation,
◆plastic waste,
◆fossil fuel emissions and climate change.
#Environment report
#Review #Environment
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ENVIRONMENT MODULE
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🔺The Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW)
-The Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) is a worldwide system established by the World Meteorological Organization – a United Nations agency – to monitor trends in the Earth's atmosphere.
- The Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) Programme of WMO focuses on building a single coordinated global understanding of atmospheric composition, its change, and helps to improve the understanding of interactions between the atmosphere, the oceans and the biosphere.
#Target_Shots
#Environment
-The Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) is a worldwide system established by the World Meteorological Organization – a United Nations agency – to monitor trends in the Earth's atmosphere.
- The Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) Programme of WMO focuses on building a single coordinated global understanding of atmospheric composition, its change, and helps to improve the understanding of interactions between the atmosphere, the oceans and the biosphere.
#Target_Shots
#Environment
The Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS)
-is a network of 83 central banks and financial supervisors that aims to accelerate the scaling up of green finance and develop recommendations for central banks' role for climate change
- RBI joined it.
-HQ - Paris , France
#Target_Shots
#Environment
-is a network of 83 central banks and financial supervisors that aims to accelerate the scaling up of green finance and develop recommendations for central banks' role for climate change
- RBI joined it.
-HQ - Paris , France
#Target_Shots
#Environment
#Environment
#Biodiversity
🔹Two new Ramsar sites added🔹
☑️India now has 49 Ramsar Sites
📌Khijadia wildlife Sanctuary
— Freshwater wetland near the coast of the Gulf of Kutch (Gujarat).
—Habitat for endangered Pallas's fish-eagle, vulnerable common pochard, Dalmatian pelican, greylag goose, and common crane.
📌Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary
—A freshwater marsh in the Sant Kabir Nagar district in Utter Pradesh
—It is an eco-sensitive zone protected under the Wildlife Protection Act (1972)
—Habitat for endangered Egyptian vulture, vulnerable greater spotted eagle, common pochard, wamp francolin, woolly-necked stork.
#Biodiversity
🔹Two new Ramsar sites added🔹
☑️India now has 49 Ramsar Sites
📌Khijadia wildlife Sanctuary
— Freshwater wetland near the coast of the Gulf of Kutch (Gujarat).
—Habitat for endangered Pallas's fish-eagle, vulnerable common pochard, Dalmatian pelican, greylag goose, and common crane.
📌Bakhira Wildlife Sanctuary
—A freshwater marsh in the Sant Kabir Nagar district in Utter Pradesh
—It is an eco-sensitive zone protected under the Wildlife Protection Act (1972)
—Habitat for endangered Egyptian vulture, vulnerable greater spotted eagle, common pochard, wamp francolin, woolly-necked stork.
#Environment
#Government_initiative
☘️National Natural Resources Management System (NNRMS)
● It is a Central Sector Scheme of Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Objective:
● Utilization of Remote Sensing Technology for Inventorization, Assessment and Monitoring of country's natural resources.
● Major achievements:
-- Development of knowledge-based decision tool.
--Monitoring of Snow and Glaciers of Himalayan Region.
-- Desertification Status Mapping.
-- Application of Remote Sensing for Integrated Land use, Water and Energy Management etc.
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#Government_initiative
☘️National Natural Resources Management System (NNRMS)
● It is a Central Sector Scheme of Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Objective:
● Utilization of Remote Sensing Technology for Inventorization, Assessment and Monitoring of country's natural resources.
● Major achievements:
-- Development of knowledge-based decision tool.
--Monitoring of Snow and Glaciers of Himalayan Region.
-- Desertification Status Mapping.
-- Application of Remote Sensing for Integrated Land use, Water and Energy Management etc.
📺12 hrs Science and Tech Crash Course - (270 Seats filled )
Enroll Now - https://bit.ly/3Jh3Lvc (
Approach - https://youtu.be/by_N3w7BeLA
#environment
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#Environment
🥇1st Pune Offline Session
🔥 Most Important Environment Topics
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Followed by more than 10000 Students
🥇1st Pune Offline Session
🔥 Most Important Environment Topics
⭕️ Do let us Know which is better !!!
📺 https://youtu.be/ji6FfMpZJaU
Followed by more than 10000 Students
#environment
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#free #Environment
☄️Environment 250+ Most Probable Questions for Prelims 2024
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🌟 Pyrocystis noctiluca - Nature's Bioluminescence Wonder 🌟
🔹 What is it?
*Pyrocystis noctiluca* is a species of bioluminescent dinoflagellate, known for its ability to emit a glowing light when disturbed. Found in marine environments, it contributes to the mesmerizing blue glow seen in ocean waters at night.
🔹 Habitat:
- Found primarily in warm tropical and subtropical waters, particularly in coastal regions.
- Often seen in phytoplankton blooms, creating glowing waves.
🔹 Bioluminescence:
- Emits light when mechanically stimulated (by waves or movement in water).
- The bioluminescence is a defense mechanism to scare away predators.
🔹 Significance:
- Plays an important role in marine ecosystems as part of the planktonic food chain.
- Used in scientific research to study marine biology and bioluminescent phenomena.
✨ Fun Fact:
The glowing waters produced by *Pyrocystis noctiluca* are often called "Sea Sparkles." 🌊🌟
Source: Marine Biology Journal
#Environment #Bioluminescence
https://youtube.com/live/j8crAVd4Z5I
🔹 What is it?
*Pyrocystis noctiluca* is a species of bioluminescent dinoflagellate, known for its ability to emit a glowing light when disturbed. Found in marine environments, it contributes to the mesmerizing blue glow seen in ocean waters at night.
🔹 Habitat:
- Found primarily in warm tropical and subtropical waters, particularly in coastal regions.
- Often seen in phytoplankton blooms, creating glowing waves.
🔹 Bioluminescence:
- Emits light when mechanically stimulated (by waves or movement in water).
- The bioluminescence is a defense mechanism to scare away predators.
🔹 Significance:
- Plays an important role in marine ecosystems as part of the planktonic food chain.
- Used in scientific research to study marine biology and bioluminescent phenomena.
✨ Fun Fact:
The glowing waters produced by *Pyrocystis noctiluca* are often called "Sea Sparkles." 🌊🌟
Source: Marine Biology Journal
#Environment #Bioluminescence
https://youtube.com/live/j8crAVd4Z5I
Galathea Bay
🔹 Location: Situated in the Great Nicobar Island, part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India.
🔹 Significance:
- It is part of the Galathea National Park and a key area within the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve.
- Known for its rich biodiversity, including rare flora and fauna.
- It is also a vital nesting site for the Leatherback Sea Turtle, the world's largest turtle species.
🔹 Conservation Status:
- The bay is under the radar for protection due to the presence of endangered species and its ecological importance.
🔹 Development Controversy:
- Recently, Galathea Bay has been in the news due to proposed infrastructure projects under the Great Nicobar Development Plan, which has raised concerns about the potential environmental impact on this fragile ecosystem.
#Places_in_news #Environment
Lecture 1 : https://youtube.com/live/DwW3Zdk4Zmc
🔹 Location: Situated in the Great Nicobar Island, part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India.
🔹 Significance:
- It is part of the Galathea National Park and a key area within the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve.
- Known for its rich biodiversity, including rare flora and fauna.
- It is also a vital nesting site for the Leatherback Sea Turtle, the world's largest turtle species.
🔹 Conservation Status:
- The bay is under the radar for protection due to the presence of endangered species and its ecological importance.
🔹 Development Controversy:
- Recently, Galathea Bay has been in the news due to proposed infrastructure projects under the Great Nicobar Development Plan, which has raised concerns about the potential environmental impact on this fragile ecosystem.
#Places_in_news #Environment
Lecture 1 : https://youtube.com/live/DwW3Zdk4Zmc
Coral Triangle
🔹In News: A report released at the 16th Conference of Parties (COP16) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). highlights the serious dangers posed by fossil fuel expansion to the Coral Triangle.
🔹 Location: Covers six countries in the Indo-Pacific: Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Timor-Leste.
🔹 Biodiversity Hotspot:
- Known as the "Amazon of the Seas," with 76% of global coral species and 37% of reef fish species.
- Over 600 species of reef-building corals and diverse marine life.
🔹 Threats: Faces risks from fossil fuel expansion, climate change, coral bleaching, overfishing, and pollution.
🔹 Conservation Efforts:
- The Coral Triangle Initiative by WWF promotes sustainable management and conservation.
#Places_in_news #Environment
🎯Parishram Prelims Test Series 2025
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🔹In News: A report released at the 16th Conference of Parties (COP16) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). highlights the serious dangers posed by fossil fuel expansion to the Coral Triangle.
🔹 Location: Covers six countries in the Indo-Pacific: Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Timor-Leste.
🔹 Biodiversity Hotspot:
- Known as the "Amazon of the Seas," with 76% of global coral species and 37% of reef fish species.
- Over 600 species of reef-building corals and diverse marine life.
🔹 Threats: Faces risks from fossil fuel expansion, climate change, coral bleaching, overfishing, and pollution.
🔹 Conservation Efforts:
- The Coral Triangle Initiative by WWF promotes sustainable management and conservation.
#Places_in_news #Environment
🎯Parishram Prelims Test Series 2025
80 Tests (GS +CSAT) : Bilingual
📥 Details here - 999/- Only
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🌱 Svalbard Global Seed Vault 🌱
🔹 **Location: Arctic Circle, Svalbard, Norway
🔹 Purpose: Protects global crop diversity by storing backup seeds for key food crops. Known as the "Doomsday Vault" for its role in preserving seeds against disasters.
🔹 Capacity: Stores over 1 million seed varieties; can hold up to 4.5 million.
🔹 Design: Built to withstand natural and man-made threats, kept at –18°C within mountain permafrost for long-term preservation.
🔹 **Managed by: The Norwegian government, in partnership with the Global Crop Diversity Trust (Crop Trust) and the Nordic Genetic Resource Center.
#Biodiversity #Environment
🎯Parishram Prelims Test Series 2025
80 Tests (GS +CSAT) : Bilingual
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🔹 **Location: Arctic Circle, Svalbard, Norway
🔹 Purpose: Protects global crop diversity by storing backup seeds for key food crops. Known as the "Doomsday Vault" for its role in preserving seeds against disasters.
🔹 Capacity: Stores over 1 million seed varieties; can hold up to 4.5 million.
🔹 Design: Built to withstand natural and man-made threats, kept at –18°C within mountain permafrost for long-term preservation.
🔹 **Managed by: The Norwegian government, in partnership with the Global Crop Diversity Trust (Crop Trust) and the Nordic Genetic Resource Center.
#Biodiversity #Environment
🎯Parishram Prelims Test Series 2025
80 Tests (GS +CSAT) : Bilingual
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🌍 Global Energy Efficiency Alliance 🌍
🔹 In News: The UAE unveiled the Global Energy Efficiency Alliance at COP29 in Azerbaijan, aiming to drive global energy efficiency advancements.
🔹 About the Alliance:
- Goal: Double global energy efficiency rates by 2030, reducing carbon emissions and minimizing natural resource consumption.
- Strategy:
- Encourages public-private partnerships.
- Boosts investments in energy efficiency initiatives.
- Aligns with the UAE Consensus from COP28.
🔹 UAE's Role:
- Lead through knowledge sharing, capacity building, and effective partnership models with the private sector.
🔹 Significance:
1. Supports carbon emission reduction and sustainable resource use.
2. Focuses on standardization and compiling best practices globally.
3. Provides tailored assistance to African nations, including financing and technological solutions for sustainable energy progress.
#Environment
🔹 In News: The UAE unveiled the Global Energy Efficiency Alliance at COP29 in Azerbaijan, aiming to drive global energy efficiency advancements.
🔹 About the Alliance:
- Goal: Double global energy efficiency rates by 2030, reducing carbon emissions and minimizing natural resource consumption.
- Strategy:
- Encourages public-private partnerships.
- Boosts investments in energy efficiency initiatives.
- Aligns with the UAE Consensus from COP28.
🔹 UAE's Role:
- Lead through knowledge sharing, capacity building, and effective partnership models with the private sector.
🔹 Significance:
1. Supports carbon emission reduction and sustainable resource use.
2. Focuses on standardization and compiling best practices globally.
3. Provides tailored assistance to African nations, including financing and technological solutions for sustainable energy progress.
#Environment