♻️Environment Related Act♻️
=========================
🔅 Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
🔅 Biological Diversity Act, 2002
🔅 Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
🔅 National Environment Appellate Authority act -1997
🔅 Forest Conservation Act, 1980
🔅 Indian Forest Act, 1927
🔅 The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1995
🔅 National Green Tribunal Act, 2010
🔅 Noise Pollution rule, 2000
🔅 Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Act of 2001
🔅 Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991
🔅 Wildlife Protection Act of 1972
🔅 Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
T.me/cdsexamground
#article73
#cdsexam #afcatexam
=========================
🔅 Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
🔅 Biological Diversity Act, 2002
🔅 Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
🔅 National Environment Appellate Authority act -1997
🔅 Forest Conservation Act, 1980
🔅 Indian Forest Act, 1927
🔅 The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1995
🔅 National Green Tribunal Act, 2010
🔅 Noise Pollution rule, 2000
🔅 Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Act of 2001
🔅 Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991
🔅 Wildlife Protection Act of 1972
🔅 Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
T.me/cdsexamground
#article73
#cdsexam #afcatexam
Telegram
CDS 2021 | ExamGround
👉 Current affairs
👉 Toppers Strategy
👉 Tips and tricks
👉 Group discussion
👉 Exam related materials
👉 Daily practice questions
👉 Previous year questions
#Afcat #cdse #ota #nda #capf #XYgroup
STAY TUNED!!
👉 Toppers Strategy
👉 Tips and tricks
👉 Group discussion
👉 Exam related materials
👉 Daily practice questions
👉 Previous year questions
#Afcat #cdse #ota #nda #capf #XYgroup
STAY TUNED!!
💠 Most Important Research Instutute of India asked in many exams
🔷Central Forest Research Institute - Dehradun (Uttarakhand)
🔶Indian Institute of Petroleum - Dehradun
🔷Haffkine Institute- Mumbai
🔶Indian Cancer Research Institute -Mumbai
🔷Tata Institute of Fundamental Research -Mumbai
🔶Cattle breeding Institute -Hissar (Haryana)
🔷National Dairy Research Institute -Karnal (Haryana)
🔶National Tuberculosis Institute -Bengaluru
🔷Raman Research centre -Bengaluru
🔶National Aeronautical Laboratory -Bengaluru
@examground
@examground
#afcatexam #afcat_notes #cdsexam #cdse #examground
🔷Central Forest Research Institute - Dehradun (Uttarakhand)
🔶Indian Institute of Petroleum - Dehradun
🔷Haffkine Institute- Mumbai
🔶Indian Cancer Research Institute -Mumbai
🔷Tata Institute of Fundamental Research -Mumbai
🔶Cattle breeding Institute -Hissar (Haryana)
🔷National Dairy Research Institute -Karnal (Haryana)
🔶National Tuberculosis Institute -Bengaluru
🔷Raman Research centre -Bengaluru
🔶National Aeronautical Laboratory -Bengaluru
@examground
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#afcatexam #afcat_notes #cdsexam #cdse #examground
🔰 Features of Mauryan Administration 🔰
👉🏻 There were five major political centres in the empire i.e., the capital Pataliputra and the provincial centres of Taxila, Ujjayini, Tosali and Suvamagiri.
👉🏻 The communication system existed along both land and riverine routes. It was very vital for the existence of the empire.
👉🏻 As the journeys from the centre to the provinces could have taken a long time, there was arrangement for provisions as well as protection for the travellers,
👉🏻 The Mauryans kept a large army. Magasthenes mentions a committee with six subcommittees for coordinating military activity which were as mentioned below :
➖ One to look after the navy;
➖ The second for management of transport and provisions;
➖ The third was responsible for foot soldiers;
➖ The fourth for horses;
➖ The fifth for chariots;
➖ The sixth for elephants.
The element that there were five major political centres in the empire – the capital Pataliputra, and the provincial centres of Taxila, Ujjayini, Tosali and Suvamagiri – all have been mentioned in the Asoka’s inscriptions.
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#cdse #examground #cdsexam #afcat_notes #afcatexam
👉🏻 There were five major political centres in the empire i.e., the capital Pataliputra and the provincial centres of Taxila, Ujjayini, Tosali and Suvamagiri.
👉🏻 The communication system existed along both land and riverine routes. It was very vital for the existence of the empire.
👉🏻 As the journeys from the centre to the provinces could have taken a long time, there was arrangement for provisions as well as protection for the travellers,
👉🏻 The Mauryans kept a large army. Magasthenes mentions a committee with six subcommittees for coordinating military activity which were as mentioned below :
➖ One to look after the navy;
➖ The second for management of transport and provisions;
➖ The third was responsible for foot soldiers;
➖ The fourth for horses;
➖ The fifth for chariots;
➖ The sixth for elephants.
The element that there were five major political centres in the empire – the capital Pataliputra, and the provincial centres of Taxila, Ujjayini, Tosali and Suvamagiri – all have been mentioned in the Asoka’s inscriptions.
@examground
@examground
#cdse #examground #cdsexam #afcat_notes #afcatexam
🧑💻Award & Instituted Year
🔹Nobel Prize 👉 1901
🔹Oscer 👉 1929
🔹Bharat Ratan 👉 1954
🔹Khel Ratan 👉 1992
🔹Pulitzer Award 👉 1917
🔹Arjun Award 👉 1961
🔹Grammy 👉 1958
🔹Man Booker price 👉 1969
🔹Magsaysay Award 👉 1957
🔹Gyanpeeth Award 👉 1961
🔹Dhyanchand Award 👉 2002
🔹Dronacharya Award 👉 1985
🔹Mahatma Gandhi peace Prize 👉 1995
✅ ICC HOST UPCOMING EVENT
🔹 ICC World Test Championship 2021 : Southampton, UK
🔹 Men’s T20 World Cup 2021 : India
🔹 Men’s T20 World Cup 2022 : Australia
🔹 Women’s World Cup 2022 : New Zealand
🔹 U19 Cricket World Cup 2022 : West Indies
🔹 Women’s T20 World Cup 2022 : South Africa
🔹 Men’s Cricket World Cup 2023 : India
🔹 World Test Championship 2023 : India
✅ International Cricket Council (ICC)
🔷 Formation : 15 June 1909
🔷 Headquarters : Dubai, UAE
🔷 Chairman : Greg Barclay(New Zealand)
✅ Board of Control For Cricket In India (BCCI)
🔷 Founded : 1928
🔷 Headquarters : Wankhede Stadium
🔷 1st President : R E Grant Govan
🔷 39th President : Saurav Ganguly
🔷 Vice president : Rajeev Shukla
🔷 Secretary : Jay Shah
🔷 Men's coach : Ravi Shastri
🔷 Women's coach : Ramesh Powar
@examground
T.me/ExamGround
#examground #afcatexam #afcat_notes #cdsexam #article98_afcat
🔹Nobel Prize 👉 1901
🔹Oscer 👉 1929
🔹Bharat Ratan 👉 1954
🔹Khel Ratan 👉 1992
🔹Pulitzer Award 👉 1917
🔹Arjun Award 👉 1961
🔹Grammy 👉 1958
🔹Man Booker price 👉 1969
🔹Magsaysay Award 👉 1957
🔹Gyanpeeth Award 👉 1961
🔹Dhyanchand Award 👉 2002
🔹Dronacharya Award 👉 1985
🔹Mahatma Gandhi peace Prize 👉 1995
✅ ICC HOST UPCOMING EVENT
🔹 ICC World Test Championship 2021 : Southampton, UK
🔹 Men’s T20 World Cup 2021 : India
🔹 Men’s T20 World Cup 2022 : Australia
🔹 Women’s World Cup 2022 : New Zealand
🔹 U19 Cricket World Cup 2022 : West Indies
🔹 Women’s T20 World Cup 2022 : South Africa
🔹 Men’s Cricket World Cup 2023 : India
🔹 World Test Championship 2023 : India
✅ International Cricket Council (ICC)
🔷 Formation : 15 June 1909
🔷 Headquarters : Dubai, UAE
🔷 Chairman : Greg Barclay(New Zealand)
✅ Board of Control For Cricket In India (BCCI)
🔷 Founded : 1928
🔷 Headquarters : Wankhede Stadium
🔷 1st President : R E Grant Govan
🔷 39th President : Saurav Ganguly
🔷 Vice president : Rajeev Shukla
🔷 Secretary : Jay Shah
🔷 Men's coach : Ravi Shastri
🔷 Women's coach : Ramesh Powar
@examground
T.me/ExamGround
#examground #afcatexam #afcat_notes #cdsexam #article98_afcat
Genetically modified crops (GM crops)
* Genetically modified crops (GM crops) are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering techniques. More than 10% of the world’s croplands are planted with GM crops.
# Bt cotton remains the only GM crop allowed to be cultivated in India.
* Developed by US giant Bayer-Monsanto, it involves insertion of two genes viz ‘Cry1Ab’ and ‘Cry2Bc’ from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis into cotton seeds. This modification codes the plant to produce protein toxic to Heliothis bollworm (pink bollworm) thus making it resistant to their attack.
* The commercial release of this hybrid was sanctioned by the government in 2002.
* In India, it is the responsibility of the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) under the Environment Ministry to assess the safety of a genetically modified plant, and decide whether it is fit for cultivation.
* The GEAC comprises experts and government representatives, and a decision it takes has to be approved by the Environment Minister before any crop is allowed for cultivation.
* Besides Bt cotton, the GEAC has cleared two other genetically modified crops — brinjal and mustard — but these have not received the consent of the Environment Minister.
@examground
@examground
#afcatexam #cdsexam #cdse
#gmcrops #genetically_modified_crops
* Genetically modified crops (GM crops) are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering techniques. More than 10% of the world’s croplands are planted with GM crops.
# Bt cotton remains the only GM crop allowed to be cultivated in India.
* Developed by US giant Bayer-Monsanto, it involves insertion of two genes viz ‘Cry1Ab’ and ‘Cry2Bc’ from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis into cotton seeds. This modification codes the plant to produce protein toxic to Heliothis bollworm (pink bollworm) thus making it resistant to their attack.
* The commercial release of this hybrid was sanctioned by the government in 2002.
* In India, it is the responsibility of the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) under the Environment Ministry to assess the safety of a genetically modified plant, and decide whether it is fit for cultivation.
* The GEAC comprises experts and government representatives, and a decision it takes has to be approved by the Environment Minister before any crop is allowed for cultivation.
* Besides Bt cotton, the GEAC has cleared two other genetically modified crops — brinjal and mustard — but these have not received the consent of the Environment Minister.
@examground
@examground
#afcatexam #cdsexam #cdse
#gmcrops #genetically_modified_crops
Subject-Wise Syllabus CDS OTA
English paper 1
* Spotting Errors Questions
* Sentence Arrangement Questions
* Synonyms & Antonyms
* Selecting Words
* Ordering of Sentence
* Comprehension Questions
* Ordering of words in a sentence
* Fill in the blanks questions
* Idioms and Phrases
@cdsexamground
@cdsexamground
#cdsexam #cdse
English paper 1
* Spotting Errors Questions
* Sentence Arrangement Questions
* Synonyms & Antonyms
* Selecting Words
* Ordering of Sentence
* Comprehension Questions
* Ordering of words in a sentence
* Fill in the blanks questions
* Idioms and Phrases
@cdsexamground
@cdsexamground
#cdsexam #cdse
🏢 Important Points to Remember about Constituent Assembly of India
🇮🇳The idea for a Constituent Assembly for drafting a constitution for India was first provided by Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1895. In 1934, the demand for a constituent assembly was raised for the first time, which later became an Official Demand in 1935. This demand was accepted in August 1940 offer by the British.
🇮🇳The constituent assembly was formed on the recommendation of the Cabinet Mission which visited India in 1946
🇮🇳The first meeting of Constituent Assembly was held on December 9, 1946— its temporary president was Dr Sacchidanand Sinha
🇮🇳The second meeting was held on December 11, 1946. Its president was Dr Rajendra Prasad.
🇮🇳The Objectives Resolution was passed under the chairmanship of J.L. Nehru.on 13 December 1946.
🇮🇳The Draft of Indian Constitution was presented in October 1947. President of the Drafting Committee was Bhim Rao Ambedkar
🇮🇳The total time consumed to prepare the draft was 2 years, 11 months, 18 days.
🇮🇳The Constituent Assembly was the First Parliament of Independent India.
🇮🇳The Indian Constitution was enacted on November 26, 1949, and put into force on January 26, 1950.
🇮🇳On that day, the Constituent Assembly ceased to exist, transforming itself into the Provisional Parliament of India until a new Parliament was constituted in 1952
🇮🇳Functions performed by Constituent Assembly
Enacting of ordinary laws
Adopted national flag- 22-07-1947
Adopted national anthem- 24-01-1950
Adopted national song- 24-01-1950
Elected Dr Rajendra Prasad first President of India: 26-01-1950
Facts about the constituent assembly
Had 11 sessions over 2 years, 11 months and 18 days
Constitution makers visited 60 countries.
Total expenditure - Rs 64 lakh
Major Committees
Union Powers Committee - Jawaharlal Nehru
Union Constitution Committee - Jawaharlal Nehru
Provincial Constitution Committee - Sardar Patel
Drafting Committee - Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights and Minorities - Sardar Patel
This committee had Two sub-committees:
(a) Fundamental Rights Sub-Committee - J.B. Kripalani
(b) Minorities Sub-Committee - H.C. Mukherjee
Rules of Procedure Committee - Dr. Rajendra Prasad
States Committee (Committee for Negotiating with States) - Jawaharlal Nehru
Steering Committee - Dr. Rajendra Prasad
@examground
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www.examground.in
#cdsexam #cdse #afcat_notes #afcatexam
🇮🇳The idea for a Constituent Assembly for drafting a constitution for India was first provided by Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1895. In 1934, the demand for a constituent assembly was raised for the first time, which later became an Official Demand in 1935. This demand was accepted in August 1940 offer by the British.
🇮🇳The constituent assembly was formed on the recommendation of the Cabinet Mission which visited India in 1946
🇮🇳The first meeting of Constituent Assembly was held on December 9, 1946— its temporary president was Dr Sacchidanand Sinha
🇮🇳The second meeting was held on December 11, 1946. Its president was Dr Rajendra Prasad.
🇮🇳The Objectives Resolution was passed under the chairmanship of J.L. Nehru.on 13 December 1946.
🇮🇳The Draft of Indian Constitution was presented in October 1947. President of the Drafting Committee was Bhim Rao Ambedkar
🇮🇳The total time consumed to prepare the draft was 2 years, 11 months, 18 days.
🇮🇳The Constituent Assembly was the First Parliament of Independent India.
🇮🇳The Indian Constitution was enacted on November 26, 1949, and put into force on January 26, 1950.
🇮🇳On that day, the Constituent Assembly ceased to exist, transforming itself into the Provisional Parliament of India until a new Parliament was constituted in 1952
🇮🇳Functions performed by Constituent Assembly
Enacting of ordinary laws
Adopted national flag- 22-07-1947
Adopted national anthem- 24-01-1950
Adopted national song- 24-01-1950
Elected Dr Rajendra Prasad first President of India: 26-01-1950
Facts about the constituent assembly
Had 11 sessions over 2 years, 11 months and 18 days
Constitution makers visited 60 countries.
Total expenditure - Rs 64 lakh
Major Committees
Union Powers Committee - Jawaharlal Nehru
Union Constitution Committee - Jawaharlal Nehru
Provincial Constitution Committee - Sardar Patel
Drafting Committee - Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights and Minorities - Sardar Patel
This committee had Two sub-committees:
(a) Fundamental Rights Sub-Committee - J.B. Kripalani
(b) Minorities Sub-Committee - H.C. Mukherjee
Rules of Procedure Committee - Dr. Rajendra Prasad
States Committee (Committee for Negotiating with States) - Jawaharlal Nehru
Steering Committee - Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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www.examground.in
#cdsexam #cdse #afcat_notes #afcatexam
📖 Intelligence Agencies of the World 📖
================================
🔹 Australia➖Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS)
🔹 China➖Ministry of State Security (MSS)
🔹 Germany➖Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), Federal Intelligence Service in English
🔹 Israel➖Mossad
🔹 Iran➖Ministry Of Intelligence and Security (MOIS)
🔹 Iraq➖Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS)
🔹 India➖Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
🔹 Japan➖Public Security Intelligence Agency (PSIA)
🔹 Pakistan➖Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)
🔹 Russia➖Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU or Glavnoye Razvedyvatel`noye Upravleniye)
🔹 South Africa➖South African Secret Service (SASS)
🔹 United Kingdom➖Secret Intelligence Service (SIS) or MI6
🔹 United States of America➖Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
🔹 France➖Directorate-General for External Security (DGSE)
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#afcatexam #afcat_notes #cdse #cdsexam
================================
🔹 Australia➖Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS)
🔹 China➖Ministry of State Security (MSS)
🔹 Germany➖Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), Federal Intelligence Service in English
🔹 Israel➖Mossad
🔹 Iran➖Ministry Of Intelligence and Security (MOIS)
🔹 Iraq➖Iraqi National Intelligence Service (INIS)
🔹 India➖Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
🔹 Japan➖Public Security Intelligence Agency (PSIA)
🔹 Pakistan➖Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)
🔹 Russia➖Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU or Glavnoye Razvedyvatel`noye Upravleniye)
🔹 South Africa➖South African Secret Service (SASS)
🔹 United Kingdom➖Secret Intelligence Service (SIS) or MI6
🔹 United States of America➖Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
🔹 France➖Directorate-General for External Security (DGSE)
@examground
@examground
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#afcatexam #afcat_notes #cdse #cdsexam
🧰 Important Age & Time Limits in Indian Constitution
⚠️Office
🔊Minimum Age
⚠️The President
🔊35 years
⚠️The Vice-President
🔊35 year's
⚠️Lok Sabha Speaker
🔊25 years
⚠️Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
🔊25 years
⚠️Chief Justice of India
🔊No Limit
⚠️Other Judges of the Supreme Court
🔊No Limit
⚠️Members of Lok Sabha
🔊25 years
⚠️Members of Rajya Sabha
🔊30 years
⚠️Attorney General of India
🔊No Limit
⚠️Comptroller and Auditor
General of India
🔊No Limit
⚠️Chairman U.P.S.C.
🔊No Limit
⚠️Members U.P.S.C.
🔊No Limit
⚠️Governor
🔊35 years
⚠️Chief Minister
🔊25 years
⚠️Members of Legislative Assembly
🔊25 years
⚠️Members of Legislative Council
🔊30 year's
⚠️Advocate General
🔊No Limit
⚠️Members of State Public Service Commission
🔊No Limit
⚠️Chief Justice of High Court
🔊No Limit
⚠️Other Judges of High Court
🔊No Limit
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#cdse #cdsexam
IMPORTANT FOR CDSE😱
⚠️Office
🔊Minimum Age
⚠️The President
🔊35 years
⚠️The Vice-President
🔊35 year's
⚠️Lok Sabha Speaker
🔊25 years
⚠️Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
🔊25 years
⚠️Chief Justice of India
🔊No Limit
⚠️Other Judges of the Supreme Court
🔊No Limit
⚠️Members of Lok Sabha
🔊25 years
⚠️Members of Rajya Sabha
🔊30 years
⚠️Attorney General of India
🔊No Limit
⚠️Comptroller and Auditor
General of India
🔊No Limit
⚠️Chairman U.P.S.C.
🔊No Limit
⚠️Members U.P.S.C.
🔊No Limit
⚠️Governor
🔊35 years
⚠️Chief Minister
🔊25 years
⚠️Members of Legislative Assembly
🔊25 years
⚠️Members of Legislative Council
🔊30 year's
⚠️Advocate General
🔊No Limit
⚠️Members of State Public Service Commission
🔊No Limit
⚠️Chief Justice of High Court
🔊No Limit
⚠️Other Judges of High Court
🔊No Limit
@examground
@examground
www.examground.in
#cdse #cdsexam
IMPORTANT FOR CDSE😱
Course details 👇
✓Full GK strategy
✓Full syllabus coverage
✓30+ Mocks + analysis
✓Current affairs
✓study material
✓Seprate Telegram channel for daily quiz
✓4000+ Practice questions
We assure 40+ marks in GK🙌
Classes will be recorded too ,by chance anyone miss the class , he can check the recording later on
Whatsapp +918360160977
Or dm @dexteraman
Starting from 10th September
Demo lectures will be provided soon after afcat exam
Whatsapp +918360160977
For enrollment and batch details
Only 10 seats left✌️
@examground
@examground
www.examground.in
#cdse #cdsexam #cds #cdsgk #cdsgktips #cdsgk2020
✓Full GK strategy
✓Full syllabus coverage
✓30+ Mocks + analysis
✓Current affairs
✓study material
✓Seprate Telegram channel for daily quiz
✓4000+ Practice questions
We assure 40+ marks in GK🙌
Classes will be recorded too ,by chance anyone miss the class , he can check the recording later on
Whatsapp +918360160977
Or dm @dexteraman
Starting from 10th September
Demo lectures will be provided soon after afcat exam
Whatsapp +918360160977
For enrollment and batch details
Only 10 seats left✌️
@examground
@examground
www.examground.in
#cdse #cdsexam #cds #cdsgk #cdsgktips #cdsgk2020