👉 Come to nothing

➡️ be unsuccessful or have no successful result.

✓ بی نتیجه ماندن/به جایی نرسیدن

✅ All of my efforts to help my sister find a job came to nothing.

همه ی تلاش‌هام برای کمک به خواهرم در یافتن شغل، بی نتیجه موند.

✅ How sad that they all came to nothing.

چقدر غم انگیز که همه آنها به جایی نرسیدن(بی نتیجه موندن).


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عبارت ”will be able to ” براى بيان قادر بودن/ توانستن در زمان اينده به كار ميرود؛ به عبارتى براى زمان اينده به جاى can استفاده ميشود.

اين عبارت را وقتى مفهوم جمله به صورت : وقتى... ،قادر خواهم بود كه.... باشد، با ساختار حال كامل (ماضى نقلى) به كار ميبريم.

براى مثال:

📌When I have got my license, I will be able to drive you to work.
وقتى گواهى نامه ام را بگيرم، ميتوانم تو را به محل كارت برسانم.

#grammar_point #Grammar
#practical_sentense
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می خوایم فریزال ورب های کاربردی فعل «look» 👇

👉 look back on something
✓ به چیزی در گذشته فکر کردن

✅ Do you look back on your childhood as the happiest time of your life?

آیا به دوران کودکیت به عنوان شادترین دوران زندگیت نگاه می کنی(فکر میکنی)؟

👉 look down on somebody
✓ با تحقیر به کسی نگاه کردن / کسی رو پست و حقیر دونستن

✅ She always looked down on me because I wasn't as rich as she was.

همیشه منو با تحقیر نگاه می‌کرد، چون به‌اندازه اون ثروتمند نبودم.

➡️ OPP: look up to somebody
✓ به چشم الگو به کسی نگاه کردن / احترام گذاشتن و تحسین کردن

👉 look forward to something
✓ بی‌صبرانه در انتظار چیزی بودن/ مشتاق چیزی بودن

✅ I’m really looking forward to our vacation.

بی صبرانه منتظر تعطیلاتمون هستم.

👉 to look into something
رسیدگی کردن/ با دقت بررسی کردن

✅ A group has been set up to look into the problem.

یک گروه تشکیل شده تا اون مشکل رو بررسی کنن.

⬅️ یه اصطلاح خوشگل هم با look یاد بگیریم👇

👉 look on the bright side
✓ به نیمه پر لیوان نگاه کردن/ به جنبه مثبت چیزی توجه کردن

✅ Look on the bright side - no one was badly hurt.

به نیمه پر لیوان نگاه کن؛ هیچکس آسیب بدی ندید.

#phrases
#phrasalverb
#phrasal_verb
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#practical_sentense
#vocabulary
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✳️ Jittery
/عصبی، نا آرام/دچار دلهره، با ترس و لرز، وحشت زده و عصبی

1 : nervous.

Examples :
He felt all jittery before the interview.

I always get jittery when I have to give a speech.

It was probably the tension that made him jittery.


2. shaking and slightly uncontrolled.

Example : I get really jittery if I drink too much coffee.


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👉 Make a go of something

➡️ to make something succeed, especially a business or marriage.
✓موفق شدن خصوصاً در کسب و کار یا ازدواج

✅ He was convinced he could make a go of it.

اون متقاعد شد که می تونه موفق بشه.

✅ Being a dancer doesn't pay well, but it was my dream, so I tried my best to make a go of it.

رقاص بودن پول خوبی نداره اما این رویای من بود، بنابراین تمام تلاشم رو کردم تا موفق بشم.


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خزانه خالیه.
🌟The coffers are empty.

coffers /ˈkɒfərz/(noun)
خزانه


خزانه دوباره پر‌ خواهد شد.
🌟The coffers will soon be replenished.

be replenished
دوباره پر شدن


خزانه تمام شده است.
🌟The coffers have been exhausted.

be exhausted
تمام‌ شدن


فقط می‌‌خوای جیب خودت رو پر کنی.
🌟You just want to swell your coffers.

swell one's coffers
جیب خود‌ را پر کردن


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👉 to laugh something off

➡️ to not take something seriously.

چیزی رو به شوخی گرفتن

✅ She tried to laugh off their remarks, but I could see she was hurt.

او سعی کرد اظهارنظرهای اونا رو به شوخی بگیره، اما من متوجه شدم که ناراحت شده بود.

✅ They just laughed off the rumors that they are getting married.

اونا به شایعه ازدواجشون خندیدن.


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Induce
The structure of the word "induce"
Meaning : to cause or influence sb or sth
موجب شدن، واداشتن، ترغیب کردن، تحریک کردن
🔹Induce sb / sth
🔹Induce sb / sth to do sth
▫️examples :
We need to induce her
▫️he induces me to stay
▫️it is best to induce labour
▫️they use drugs to induce vomiting
▫️induce people to eat more vegetables and fruits



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Be better off

🔵قطعاً می دونین که be یعنی am/is/are.

➡️ Someone is better off doing something

✓ یعنی "فلانی بهتره فلان کار رو انجام بده. عاقلانه تر اینه که فلان کار رو انجام بده".

مثلاً:

✅ He's better off starting with something simpler.

بهتره (عاقلانه تره) که با یه چیز ساده تر شروع کنه.

✅ There's too much traffic now. You're better off going later.

الان کلی ترافیکه. بهتره بعداً بری(عاقلانه تره).

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کالوکیشن های رایج لغت «difficulty» به معنی «سختی، دشواری»👇

👉 run into/get into difficulties

✓ به مشکل برخوردن/ به سختی افتادن

✅ She got into difficulties as soon as she moved in a new apartment.
او به محض نقل مکان به یه آپارتمان جدید دچار مشکلاتی شد.

👉 have/encounter difficulties

✓ مشکل داشتن/ با مشکلات مواجه شدن

✅ He has a lot of difficulties at work.
او در محل کارش مشکلات زیادی دارد.

👉 overcome/resolve difficulties

✓ بر مشکلات فائق آمدن/ مشکلات را حل کردن

✅ They are confident that they can overcome these difficulties.
اونا مطمئن هستن که می تونن بر این مشکلات غلبه کنن.
👉 marital difficulties

✓مشکلات زناشویی

✅ You may need help in dealing with your marital difficulties.
ممکنه برای مقابله با مشکلات زناشوییت به کمک نیاز داشته باشی.

👉 breathing difficulties
✓ مشکلات تنفسی

✅ Akbar was taken to hospital because of breathing difficulties.
اکبرآقا بخاطر مشکلات تنفسی به بیمارستان منتقل شد.

#collocation #Collocations
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❇️ Verbs that collocate with law:

The government were sending troops to the south, where they expected fierce fighting. At first there were just minor incidents but soon it developed into all-out war . My grandfather has told me how terrified he was the first time he came within firing range of the enemy.


✅ fierce fighting
(جنگ شدید)

✅minor incidents
(حوادث جزئی)

✅ all-out war
(جنگ کامل و سراسری)

✅ firing range
(منطقه حمله و شلیک دشمن)

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#Collocations
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There's no way

'There's' is a contraction of the words 'there is.' By stating 'there's no way' you are relaying a thought of doubt about an event taking place now or in the future.

#practical_point #practical_sentense

✅, "There's no way you finish on time."
✅, "There's no way we complete on time."
✅, "There's no way your mother approves."
✅, "There's no way no one claims it."
✅, "There's no way they expect it."
✅, "There's no way he can fix it."
✅, "There's no way he can handle the news."
✅, "There is no way he missed it."


#speaking
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1). Ambivalent (Adjective)
Meaning: having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.
دودل، مردد ( مثلا چیزی را هم زمان دوست داشتن و نداشتن )/دو وجهی
Synonyms: equivocal, uncertain, unsure, doubtful, indecisive, inconclusive, irresolute
Usage: Some loved her, some hated her, few were ambivalent about her.

2). Forsake (Verb)
Meaning: abandon or leave.
گذشتن از/ول کردن/ترک کردن، (معشوقه یا زن و بچه و غیره را) گذاشتن و رفتن
Synonyms: abandon, desert, leave, quit, depart from, leave behind
Usage: She forsook her child, giving him up for adoption.

3). Impudent (Adjective)
Meaning: not showing due respect for another person; impertinent.
گستاخ ، بی ادب ، چشم سفید ، پررو
Synonyms: impertinent, insolent, cheeky, audacious, brazen
Usage: He could have strangled this impudent upstart.

4). Inept (Adjective)
Meaning: having or showing no skill; clumsy.
فاقد صلاحیت/بی عرضه، به دردنخور
Synonyms: incompetent, unskillful, unskilled, inexpert, amateurish
Usage: My attempts at baking were inept but I fumbled on.

5). Novice (Verb)
Meaning: a person new to and inexperienced in a job or situation.
بی تجربه، تازه وارد، تازه کار
Synonyms: beginner, learner, inexperienced person

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Usage: He was a complete novice in foreign affairs.

🔸ways to say that you are the right person for the job
👇🏻
🔹I think I am a good fit for this job
🔹I think I am a good match for this job
🔹this job suits me down to the ground
🔹I think this job ties in with my future plans


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#practical_point
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✅What accounts for X?
✅What is the reason for X?
✅What explains X?
✅What is the explanation for X ?
✅What is responsible for X?

⬇️

❌دلیل X چیست؟❌

➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖➖

✅Astounding
✅astonishing
✅amazing
✅incredible
✅surprising
✅unbelievable

⬇️

🌟شگفت انگیز

➡️Exp: What accounts for the astonishing increase in prices / in demand?

دلیل افزایش شگفت انگیز در قیمت ها/ تقاضا چیست؟


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🔵 من به چیزی علاقه مندم

فقط نگیم :
I'm interested in X
He didn't seem very interested in what I was saying.

✅بگیم :
✅ I'm crazy about X
Both my sons are crazy about old motorbikes.

✅ I'm enthusiastic about X
You don't seem very enthusiastic about the party - don't you want to go tonight?

✅ I'm fascinated by X
I was fascinated to hear about his travels in Bhután.

✅ I'm obsessed with X
Why are people so obsessed with money?

✅ I am passionate about X
Joe is passionate about baseball (= he likes it very much) .

✅ I am fond of X
She was very fond of horses.

✅ I am keen on X
She's keen on (playing) tennis.

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وقتی میخوایم بگیم که دیگه وقتشه که فلان کارو بکنی... باید از این ساختار کاربردی (!) استفاده کنی👇
🔻 It's high time + past simple sentence

it's high time you cleaned the room
دیگه وقتشه اتاقتو تمیز کنی!
it's high time you went to bed
دیگه وقتشه بری بخوابی!
it's high time you thought about future
دیگه وقتشه به فکر آینده بشی! (به آینده فکر کنی)


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⚠️ Abide by اطاعت کردن از

If you want to survive here , you need to abide by the rules...

اگه میخواهی اینجا دووم بیاری باید از قوانین اطاعت کنی

〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

🧩 Pass off چیزی یا کسی رو به جای چیز دیگری جا زدن

He passed himself off as a doctor

خودشو به جای دکتر جا زد

My friend passed his watch off as a real Rolex

دوستم ساعتشو به جای رولکس اصل جا زد

〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

🔰 Spell out چیزی رو کامل توضیح دادن

He's so stupid that I have to spell everything out for him

انقد احمقه که باید همه چیزو براش کامل توضیح بدم

〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
🔘 Vacuum up خوردن یا مصرف کردن

He vacuumed up all the food we had

تمام غذایی که داشتیم رو خورد

〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

🔻 Open up احساسات خود رو به کسی گفتن

He feels comfortable enough around me to open up

انقد دور و برم احساس راحتی میکنی که احساسات (واقعی) شو بهم میگه.. کوزه دلشو خالی میکنه...

〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
🟣 Name after اسم کسی رو از روی کسی گذاشتن

I was named after my grandfather

اسم بابابزرگمو رو من گذاشتند...

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🔴 Be on the line
در خطر بودن

🟰 to be in danger or at risk of something

✔️If Russia and Ukraine go to war , lives of thousands of innocent children will be on the line.

اگر روسیه و اوکراین وارد جنگ بشوند ، زندگی هزاران کودک بی گناه به خطر خواهد افتاد.

✔️Every single time firefighters go to a place which is on fire to extinguish the fire , their lives are on the line.

هر زمان که آتش نشانان به مکانی که درحال سوختن است جهت اطفاع حریق میروند ، زندگیشان در خطر است.

✔️ Almost 3 000 jobs have been lost recently, and a further 3 000 are on the line.

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Two idiomatic expressions that you can use instead of “extremely good”:

دو اصطلاح که به معنای "محشر ، بینظیر ، فوق العاده و..." میتوانید استفاده کنید :

1)Out of this world =extremely good, fantastic, awesome, amazing, wonderful….

محشر بودن ، فوق العاده بودن

I went to a Japanese restaurant the other day, its architectural design was out of this world.

چند روز قبل به یک رستوران ژاپنی رفتم ، طراحی معماریش محشر بود.

2)Off the chain = extremely good, fantastic, awesome, amazing, wonderful….

محشر بودن ، فوق العاده بودن

I drove your brother’s car yesterday, it was off the chain, It was so smooth and enjoyable to drive.

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