The Zoologist
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A channel about zoology and related academic and non-academic stuff
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New megaraptoran cranial material, is stratigraphically and geographically significant

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195667123002975
North American pumas of the Pleistocene, are not ancrstral to modern Nearctic pumas. Instead the latter descend from Neotropical ancestors, who backmigrated north in the Holocene

https://academic.oup.com/jhered/article/91/3/186/850827
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Like the moa of Quarternary New Zealand, the Late Cretaceous rhabdodontids appear to have been a speciose, insular radiation

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667123003385
Monkeys from tbe late Eocene to early Oligocene, of Fayum, were unsurprisingly frugivorous. Just as expected is dental chipping provides evidence, for the niche partituoning of species in Fayum, by differences in the secondary and fallback foods, these first monkeys were consuming.

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajpa.24884
The alvarezsaurid Jaculinykus has been described, bssed upon an individual preserved in a sleeping position, similar to those of birds and Early Cretaceous saurornithoidids/troodontids. So the avian speeping posture is obviously deeper in the avian tree, than is avian flight ability. Incidentally the material looks recerrable to the genus Mononykus, described in 1993, andwhich in my opinion, shoukd encompass Shuvuuia
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0293801
I gind it very unlikely that Homo floresiensis is currently extant, given the dating of the fossils including the Palaeolithic Mode 1 artifacts, which are technically a form of trace fossil, similar to fossil footprints.

The first H. sapiens to encounter this species, would be ancestral Australomelanesians, on the way to continental Sahulland, which they reached by ~50 million years ago.

Even the Australo-Melanesian component of the modern, essentially dihybrid Wallacean genome, is from a backmigration of Papuan vegeculturists. (The remainder is Southern Mongoloid, from Sundaland seafarers.)

So any folk memories of the Liang Bua and Mata Menge 'hobbits', must surely be indirect.

And given the success of Homo sapiens as a niche thief, it seems certain early H. sapiens hunter gatherers would have replaced H. floresiensis by ecological competition. Their subsistence likely encompassed the same resources, as H. floresiensis, and more; and H. sapuens cognitive skills and toolkits, were more complex to obtain this.

I find it very unlikely any Austronesian speaking community, had direct experiences with living Homo floresiensis in the Holocene.

Even Greg Forth thinks any direct experiences or folk memories, have come to us filtered through a template of Austronesian folklore. Seen also from Hawaii to Madagascar, and down to Flores and Sumba.

https://www.iflscience.com/anthropologist-believes-an-ancient-human-species-may-have-been-sighted-on-flores-island-67668
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A new paper using computer modelling, claims human activities have globally extirpated a ninth of all bird species, and especially in Oceania, as you might expect. But, most of those species are unknown, because this is, after all, computer assisted prediction, and not a fact revealed by a computer.

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-43445-2
One of the mysteries about archosaur evolution, is when the specially crocodilian mode of breathing evolved. Uniquely among reptiles, crocodilians use their livers as mobile diaphragms, to tidally pump air in and out of their lungs.

This peculiar innovation is as unique to crocodilians, as milk glands are to mammals, or plumage to birds. Now it is possible to recognise traces of this breathing system, by examining a series of archosaur vertebrae. Ultrasound also proves that the lung is physically repositioned, when a crocodilian inhales.

https://peerj.com/articles/16542/
Albatrosses use infeasound to detect tge location of food-attracting upwellings. Did pelagic pterosaurs and bonytooths, have similar super-sensory abilities?

https://www.sciencealert.com/worlds-largest-seabirds-follow-sound-across-the-ocean-to-faraway-food