UPSC World
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Anti-radiation pills

πŸ‘‰Anti-radiation pills, or Potassium iodide (KI), tablets are known to provide some protection in cases of radiation exposure.
πŸ‘‰They contain non-radioactive iodine and can help block absorption, and subsequent concentration, of radioactive iodine in the thyroid gland. Read more
INS Vikrant

πŸ‘‰ INS Vikrant is India’s first indigenously designed and built aircraft carrier.
πŸ‘‰ It is also known as Indigenous Aircraft Carrier One (IAC-1).
πŸ‘‰ It is being constructed by Cochin Shipyard, Kerala for the Indian Navy.
It has an overall indigenous content of 76%.
πŸ‘‰ The motto of INS Vikrant is β€œJayema Sam Yudhi Sprdhah”, meaning β€œI defeat those who fight against me”, taken from It was taken from Rig Veda. Read more
Aspirational District Programme

πŸ‘‰ Aspirational District Programme aims to quickly and effectively transform some of the most underdeveloped districts of the country.
πŸ‘‰ It was launched in January 2018.
πŸ”₯Parameters for Best Aspirational District
1⃣ Health and nutrition,
2⃣ Education,
3⃣ Financial inclusion and skill development,
4⃣ Agriculture and water resources, and
5⃣ Basic infrastructure. Read more
The New Naval Ensign features the national emblem inside which shape?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Green Hexagon
59%
Blue Octagon
22%
Orange Hexagon
8%
White Octagon
Delhi Model Virtual School >> Read more
Which Indian state/UT launched the β€œcountry’s first virtual school”?
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Andhra Pradesh
67%
Delhi
19%
Kerala
2%
Mizoram
Happy Teachers Day - 05 September
Cervavac

πŸ‘‰ Cervavac is India’s first indigenously developed vaccine to prevent cervical cancer.
πŸ‘‰ It was approved by the Drug Controller General of India in July, 2022. It will likely be included by the Union government in its universal immunisation programme.
πŸ‘‰ The indigenously developed vaccine will likely cost β‚Ή200-400 a shot and be commercially available in 2023.

Cervical cancer

πŸ‘‰ Cervical Cancer is a cancer that occurs in cells of the cervix – lower part of uterus that connects to vagina.
πŸ‘‰ It is caused by various strains of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection. Read more
Ghatiana Dwivarna

πŸ‘‰ Ghatiana Dwivarna is the name of a new species of crab and is derived from a Sanskrit word β€˜dwivarna’ which means two-colored.
πŸ‘‰ This bright hued crab is the 75th fresh water crab of the Western Ghats.
πŸ‘‰ It is a hyperactive, but equally shy creature.
πŸ‘‰ It feeds mainly on algae but also eats small insects of the mosquito family.
πŸ‘‰ The β€˜Kunabi’ tribe that is native to this region knew of this crab already.
πŸ‘‰ It is a venomous crab and is definitely non-edible species of crab. Read more
International Monetary Fund (IMF)

πŸ‘‰ International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a specialised UN Agency conceived in 1944 at United Nations Bretton Woods Conference.
πŸ‘‰ India is one of the founding member of the IMF.
πŸ‘‰ It monitors the economic and financial policies of its member countries.
πŸ‘‰ It provides policy advice to nations for the promotion of international financial stability and monetary cooperation.
πŸ‘‰ It also provides financial support to countries hit by crisis or as precautionary financing to help prevent and insure against crisis. Read more
Ghatiana Dwivarna, which was recently discovered, belonged to which species?
Anonymous Quiz
56%
Crab
21%
Gecko
16%
Spider
7%
Turtle
Nuakhai Juhar

πŸ‘‰ Nuakhai Juhar is an annual harvest festival celebrated in western Odisha and southern Chhattisgarh.
πŸ‘‰ The festival is to observe the welcome of the new season of rice.
πŸ‘‰ It is observed on the fifth day of the lunar fortnight of the month of August-September, the day after the Ganesh Chaturthi festival.
πŸ‘‰ In Nuakhai, Nua means new and Khai means food.
πŸ‘‰ This is popularly called as the β€˜Bara Massa re Teraa Parva’ in the local Odia language. Read more
Index of Core Industries (ICI)

πŸ‘‰ Index of Core Industries (ICI) is a production volume index which is released on monthly basis.
πŸ‘‰ The index measures combined and individual performance of production in selected eight core industries.
πŸ‘‰ The Office of Economic Adviser, Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) under Ministry of Commerce & Industry is mandated with releasing the Index.
πŸ‘‰ These industries account for more than 40% of the weight of items included in the Index of Industrial Production (IP). Read more
Vostok-2022

πŸ‘‰ Vostok 2022, a multilateral strategic and command exercise, will be held from September 1 to 7, 2022 in Russia.
πŸ‘‰ The Indian Army contingent comprising of troops from 7/8 Gorkha Rifles will participate in the exercise.
πŸ‘‰ The seven-day exercise comprises land, air and sea components.
πŸ‘‰ However, India has decided to stay away from the maritime component.
πŸ‘‰ The armies of the other countries include the troops of China, Laos, Mongolia, Nicaragua, Syria and several ex-Soviet nations. Read more
India becomes the world’s 5th largest economy

πŸ‘‰ According to Bloomberg Report, India outpaced England during the preceding three months of 2021.
πŸ‘‰ The calculation is based on US dollars (current prices), and India extended its lead in the first quarter, according to GDP figures from the International Monetary Fund.
πŸ‘‰ Indian economy is forecast to grow more than 7% this year
πŸ‘‰ The size of the Indian economy in β€œnominal”cash terms in the quarter through March was approx. $855. On the same basis, the UK was $816 billion.


Top Economies in the World

1. The United States,
2. China,
3. Japan,
4. German,
5. India,
6. The United Kingdom,
7. France,
8. Italy,
9. Brazil, and
10. Canada. Read more
Vostok-2022, recently seen in news, is an initiative of which of the following country?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Japan
12%
South Korea
76%
Russia
2%
Uzbekistan
SPARSH

πŸ‘‰ Defence Ministry has said that System for Pensions Administration – Raksha or SPARSH has disbursed more than 3090 crore rupees to Defense Pensioners digitally in the month of August this year.
πŸ‘‰ In another milestone, more than 5,60,000 Defence Pensioners migrated successfully on the digital platform of SPARSH in August.
πŸ‘‰ SPARSH is a web-based system that processess pension claims and credits the pension directly into the bank accounts of defence pensioners without any external intermediary. Read more
Competition Commission of India (CCI)

πŸ‘‰ The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is a statutory body established in March 2009 under the Competition Act, 2002.
πŸ‘‰ The commission is a quasi-judicial body that also gives opinions to statutory authorities.
πŸ‘‰ It is also mandated to undertake competition advocacy, create public awareness and impart training on competition issues.

Powers:
πŸ‘‰ It has power to impose monetary penalties upon violation of the Competition Act, 2002.
πŸ‘‰ It has power to regulate its own procedures.
πŸ‘‰ It has power to inquire into a certain agreement as well as the dominant position of enterprises.
πŸ‘‰ It has power to pass an interim order for any act where there has been anti-competition agreements or abuse of position by dominant parties which adversely affects the competition in the market. Read more
Special Maternity Leave

πŸ‘‰ The Centre has decided to grant a 60-day special maternity leave for women Central government employees in case of stillbirth or death of an infant within a few days of birth, an order by the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) said.
πŸ‘‰ Keeping in view the potential emotional trauma caused due to stillbirth or death of a child soon after birth, which has a far-reaching impact on the mother’s life, it has now been decided to grant a special maternity leave of 60 days to a female Central government servant.
πŸ‘‰ The condition for death of a child soon after birth may be defined as up to 28 days after birth. A baby born with no signs of life at or after 28 weeks of gestation may be defined as stillbirth.
πŸ‘‰ The special maternity leave shall be given only to a woman Central government servant with less than two surviving children. Read more
UNICEF, WHO & WASH Report

πŸ‘‰ Recently WHO and UNICEF released a report titled β€œProgress on Wash in Health Care Facilities 2000-2021”.
Key Points:
πŸ‘‰ According to this report, 385 crore people are dependent on health centers due to lack of basic facilities, where there are no facilities like water, soap, sanitizer.
πŸ‘‰ While, 688 crore people are dependent on such health centers, where there is no cleanliness and hygiene. There is no connected infrastructure available.
πŸ‘‰ Talking about the availability of water, about 170 million people in the world are still dependent on water scarce health facilities.
πŸ‘‰ At the same time, out of these, 857 crore people are such, who are not used at all in health centers.
πŸ‘‰ The situation is worst in sub-Saharan Africa, where only 52 percent have access to health facilities, compared to 90 percent in East and Southeast Asia.
πŸ‘‰ On the other hand, if we talk about the most backward countries, then this figure is only 47 percent. Read more