Conversion Therapy
π Conversion Therapy covers the emotional or physical therapy used to βcureβ or βrepairβ a personβs attraction to the same sex, or their gender identity and expression.
π It is also known as Reparative therapy.
π But, it lacks medical evidence and can turn dangerous, targeting the LGBTQ+ youth.
π This can lead to depression, anxiety, drug use, homelessness, and suicide.
π Based on the Madras High Court order, it is enlisted under the Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct Etiquettes and Ethics) Regulations, 2003. Read more
π Conversion Therapy covers the emotional or physical therapy used to βcureβ or βrepairβ a personβs attraction to the same sex, or their gender identity and expression.
π It is also known as Reparative therapy.
π But, it lacks medical evidence and can turn dangerous, targeting the LGBTQ+ youth.
π This can lead to depression, anxiety, drug use, homelessness, and suicide.
π Based on the Madras High Court order, it is enlisted under the Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct Etiquettes and Ethics) Regulations, 2003. Read more
India's First LNG Fuelled Green Truck
π Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is natural gas that has been cooled to a liquid state, at about -260Β° Fahrenheit, for shipping and storage.
π The volume of natural gas in its liquid state is about 600 times smaller than the volume in its gaseous state in a natural gas pipeline.
π The Department of Energy has regulatory responsibilities related to LNG.
π Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is natural gas that has been cooled to a liquid state, at about -260Β° Fahrenheit, for shipping and storage.
π The volume of natural gas in its liquid state is about 600 times smaller than the volume in its gaseous state in a natural gas pipeline.
π The Department of Energy has regulatory responsibilities related to LNG.
Dark Sky Reserve
π In a unique and first-of-its-kind initiative, the Department of Science & Technology (DST) has announced the setting up of Indiaβs first Dark Sky Reserve in Hanle, Ladakh.
π It will be one of the world's highest-located sites for optical, infrared, and gamma-ray telescopes.
π It will promote astronomy tourism, giving a boost to local tourism and the economy through science. Read more
π In a unique and first-of-its-kind initiative, the Department of Science & Technology (DST) has announced the setting up of Indiaβs first Dark Sky Reserve in Hanle, Ladakh.
π It will be one of the world's highest-located sites for optical, infrared, and gamma-ray telescopes.
π It will promote astronomy tourism, giving a boost to local tourism and the economy through science. Read more
Bulk Drug Parks (BDP)
π The bulk drug parks will provide common infrastructure facilities in one place, thereby creating a strong ecosystem for bulk drug manufacturing in the country.
π It will also bring down the manufacturing cost significantly.
π It was launched in 2020 by the Union Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, with the aim to develop 3 mega BDPs and reduce Indiaβs dependence on China for APIs.
π The grant-in-aid will be 90% of the project cost in the case of North-East and hilly States and 70% in the case of other States (up to a maximum of Rs 1000 crore per BDP).
Bulk Drug
πA bulk drug is the key ingredient of a drug or medicine, which lends it the desired therapeutic effect or produces the intended pharmacological activity.
π It is also known as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API).
π Example: Paracetamol (acts against pain) β It is a bulk drug, as it is mixed with binding agents to produce a paracetamol tablet, capsule or syrup. Read more
π The bulk drug parks will provide common infrastructure facilities in one place, thereby creating a strong ecosystem for bulk drug manufacturing in the country.
π It will also bring down the manufacturing cost significantly.
π It was launched in 2020 by the Union Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, with the aim to develop 3 mega BDPs and reduce Indiaβs dependence on China for APIs.
π The grant-in-aid will be 90% of the project cost in the case of North-East and hilly States and 70% in the case of other States (up to a maximum of Rs 1000 crore per BDP).
Bulk Drug
πA bulk drug is the key ingredient of a drug or medicine, which lends it the desired therapeutic effect or produces the intended pharmacological activity.
π It is also known as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API).
π Example: Paracetamol (acts against pain) β It is a bulk drug, as it is mixed with binding agents to produce a paracetamol tablet, capsule or syrup. Read more
Creative Economy
π Creative Economy is an emerging concept dealing with the interface between creativity, culture, economics and technology in a contemporary world dominated by images, sounds, texts and symbols.
π It comprises of the arts and crafts, audio and video arts and design, among others.
π UN marks 2021 as the International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable Development. Read more
π Creative Economy is an emerging concept dealing with the interface between creativity, culture, economics and technology in a contemporary world dominated by images, sounds, texts and symbols.
π It comprises of the arts and crafts, audio and video arts and design, among others.
π UN marks 2021 as the International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable Development. Read more
Oncolytic viruses (OVs)
π OVs are viruses that selectively target and kill cancer cells while sparing normal ones.
π The study notes that these viruses also enhance the immune systemβs ability to recognise and terminate cancer cells.
π The study describes how a combination of immunotherapy and virotherapy (using myxoma virus) provides new hope for patients with treatment-resistant cancers.
π Immunotherapy uses certain parts of a personβs immune system to fight diseases while virotherapy explores the use of viruses to kill cancer. Read more
π OVs are viruses that selectively target and kill cancer cells while sparing normal ones.
π The study notes that these viruses also enhance the immune systemβs ability to recognise and terminate cancer cells.
π The study describes how a combination of immunotherapy and virotherapy (using myxoma virus) provides new hope for patients with treatment-resistant cancers.
π Immunotherapy uses certain parts of a personβs immune system to fight diseases while virotherapy explores the use of viruses to kill cancer. Read more
Standalone (SA) 5G
π Recently, Reliance announced it will be deploying SA 5G in the country.
π SA 5G is an end-to-end 5G network which means that the base station and radio antenna are built from scratch.
π Non-standalone (NSA), on the other hand, can make use of an existing 4G-based radio station on top of a 5G radio antenna to deliver a 5G experience. Read more
π Recently, Reliance announced it will be deploying SA 5G in the country.
π SA 5G is an end-to-end 5G network which means that the base station and radio antenna are built from scratch.
π Non-standalone (NSA), on the other hand, can make use of an existing 4G-based radio station on top of a 5G radio antenna to deliver a 5G experience. Read more
India's first-ever "Dark Sky Sanctuary" is set to come up in which state/UT?
Anonymous Quiz
15%
Himachal Pradesh
70%
Ladakh
10%
Sikkim
4%
Uttarakhand
Queen Elizabeth II
π Queen Elizabeth IIβs reign of 70 years and seven months is the longest of any British monarch.
π She holds the record for the most countries visited by an individual monarch. She visited more than 120 countries on six continents. Canada is the country she traveled to more than any other country outside the United Kingdom.
π She may have been the queen, but she paid taxes too β at least since 1992.
π She was educated at home alongside her only sibling Princess Margaret who was born in 1930. They were taught lessons concentrated on history, language, literature, and music. Read more
π Queen Elizabeth IIβs reign of 70 years and seven months is the longest of any British monarch.
π She holds the record for the most countries visited by an individual monarch. She visited more than 120 countries on six continents. Canada is the country she traveled to more than any other country outside the United Kingdom.
π She may have been the queen, but she paid taxes too β at least since 1992.
π She was educated at home alongside her only sibling Princess Margaret who was born in 1930. They were taught lessons concentrated on history, language, literature, and music. Read more
PM-SHRI Yojana
π PM Narendra Modi recently announced that 14,500 schools across the country will be developed and upgraded under the PM-Shri scheme.
π The PM-SHRI schools will have a modern, transformational and holistic method of imparting education.
π They will be equipped with modern infra, including labs, smart classrooms, libraries, sports equipment etc.
π They will also be developed as green schools with water conservation and waste recycling provision.
π These are centrally sponsored schools. Read more
π PM Narendra Modi recently announced that 14,500 schools across the country will be developed and upgraded under the PM-Shri scheme.
π The PM-SHRI schools will have a modern, transformational and holistic method of imparting education.
π They will be equipped with modern infra, including labs, smart classrooms, libraries, sports equipment etc.
π They will also be developed as green schools with water conservation and waste recycling provision.
π These are centrally sponsored schools. Read more
UNESCO Network of Learning Cities
π Recently, three cities in India have joined the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities. These include two cities Thrissur and Nilambur in Kerala and Warangal in Telangana.
π This time, Ukraineβs capital Kyiv, South African city Durban and UAE city Sharjah have been included in this list of UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities. Read more
π Recently, three cities in India have joined the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities. These include two cities Thrissur and Nilambur in Kerala and Warangal in Telangana.
π This time, Ukraineβs capital Kyiv, South African city Durban and UAE city Sharjah have been included in this list of UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities. Read more
Qimingxing-50 - Chinaβs first fully solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
π This drone is a large machine powered entirely by solar panels.
π It has a wingspan of 164-ft.
π The high-altitude, long-endurance (HALE) UAV can stay airborne for long durations.
π It is also known as "Morning Star-50."
π This drone flies above 20-km altitude where there is stable airflow with no clouds.
π This helps these drones to make maximum use of solar equipment to stay functional for extended durations. Read more
π This drone is a large machine powered entirely by solar panels.
π It has a wingspan of 164-ft.
π The high-altitude, long-endurance (HALE) UAV can stay airborne for long durations.
π It is also known as "Morning Star-50."
π This drone flies above 20-km altitude where there is stable airflow with no clouds.
π This helps these drones to make maximum use of solar equipment to stay functional for extended durations. Read more
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Which city is the host of the 7th Eastern Economic Forum?
Anonymous Quiz
17%
Moscow
50%
Vladivostok
26%
Beijing
8%
Tokyo
What is the new name of the "Raj Path", the road stretching from Rashtrapati Bhavan to India Gate, the iconic avenue in New Delhi?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Jan Path
8%
Vikas Path
81%
Kartavya Path
7%
Atmanirbhar Path
Job opportunities for the Transgender Persons
π The Supreme Court told the Centre to formulate a policy for giving employment to the third gender under the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019 within three months.
π The SC gave the order while hearing a petition of denial of job opportunity to a transgender by Air India.
π The Transgender Persons Act mandated that no person or establishment should discriminate against a transgender person in matters of employment, including recruitment or promotion or in any other related areas. Read more
π The Supreme Court told the Centre to formulate a policy for giving employment to the third gender under the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019 within three months.
π The SC gave the order while hearing a petition of denial of job opportunity to a transgender by Air India.
π The Transgender Persons Act mandated that no person or establishment should discriminate against a transgender person in matters of employment, including recruitment or promotion or in any other related areas. Read more
Bhitarkanika National Park (BNP)
π BNP is located in Kendrapara district in Odisha.
π It is the second-largest mangrove forest in the country after the Sundarbans.
π The number of newborn saltwater crocodiles in BNP reached a record 3,700 this year during the nesting period.
π The area has been designated as the second Ramsar site in the State after Chilika Lake.
π It is surrounded by Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary. Read more
π BNP is located in Kendrapara district in Odisha.
π It is the second-largest mangrove forest in the country after the Sundarbans.
π The number of newborn saltwater crocodiles in BNP reached a record 3,700 this year during the nesting period.
π The area has been designated as the second Ramsar site in the State after Chilika Lake.
π It is surrounded by Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary. Read more
Gogra-Hotsprings area
π Patrolling points (PPs) are the areas where the Indian Army has been given to have access to patrol under its control.
π Barring certain areas, like Depsang Plains, these patrolling points are on the Line of Actual Control (LAC), and troops access these points to assert their control over the territory.
π PP15 and PP17A are two of the 65 patrolling points in Ladakh along the LAC.
π PP15 is located in an area known as the Hot Springs, while PP17A is near an area called the Gogra post. Read more
π Patrolling points (PPs) are the areas where the Indian Army has been given to have access to patrol under its control.
π Barring certain areas, like Depsang Plains, these patrolling points are on the Line of Actual Control (LAC), and troops access these points to assert their control over the territory.
π PP15 and PP17A are two of the 65 patrolling points in Ladakh along the LAC.
π PP15 is located in an area known as the Hot Springs, while PP17A is near an area called the Gogra post. Read more
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