The Hindu Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams.

1. TENACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (दृढ़):  firm 
Synonyms: tight, strong 
Antonyms: loose 
Example Sentence: 
He had a tenacious grip on the rope so as to win. 

2. THREATEN (VERB): (धमकाना):  menace 
Synonyms: intimidate, browbeat 
Antonyms: assist 
Example Sentence: 
To threaten someone is something that should be avoided. 

3. OFFENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (अपमानजनक):  insulting 
Synonyms: rude, derogatory 
Antonyms: complimentary 
Example Sentence: 
The allegations made are deeply offensive to us. 

4. CUMULATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (संचयी):  increasing 
Synonyms: accumulative, growing 
Antonyms: subtractive 
Example Sentence: 
The cumulative effect of two years of drought. 

5. PRESUMPTIVE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रकल्पित):  conjectural 
Synonyms: speculative, tentative 
Antonyms: definitive 
Example Sentence: 
His was a presumptive diagnosis. 

6. PRESUMPTUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अभिमानी): brazen 
Synonyms: overconfident, arrogant 
Antonyms: timid 
Example Sentence: 
If I offer some advice, I hope I won't be considered presumptuous. 

7. VETERAN (NOUN): (अनुभवी):  old-hand 
Synonyms: old-timer, old stager 
Antonyms: novice 
Example Sentence: 
He is a veteran sitar player. 

8. STOKE (VERB): (ईधन झोंकना):  fuel 
Synonyms: mend, add fuel to 
Antonyms: dimnish 
Example Sentence: 
He stoked up the barbecue. 

9. INTROSPECTION (NOUN): (आत्मनिरीक्षण):  brooding 
Synonyms: self-analysis, soul-searching 
Antonyms: extrospection 
Example Sentence: 
Quiet introspection can be very valuable. 

10. ERECT (VERB): (निर्माण करना):  build 
Synonyms: construct, put up 
Antonyms: demolish 
Example Sentence: 
The guest house was erected in the eighteenth century

1. PALATABLE (ADJECTIVE): (सुहावना): pleasant
Synonyms: acceptable, satisfactory
Antonyms: disagreeable
Example Sentence:
A device that made increased taxation more palatable.

2. CONVINCE (VERB): (विश्वास दिलाना): persuade
Synonyms: satisfy, prove to
Antonyms: deter
Example Sentence:
Raj's expression had obviously convinced her of his innocence.

3. RESTRICT (VERB): (प्रतिबंधित करना): limit
Synonyms: control, regulate
Antonyms: set free
Example Sentence:
Some roads may have to be closed at peak times to restrict the number of visitors.

4. DISTRESS (NOUN): (पीड़ा): anguish
Synonyms: suffering, pain
Antonyms: happiness
Example Sentence:
To his distress he saw that she was trembling.

5. COMMOTION (NOUN): (हलचल): disturbance
Synonyms: racket, uproar
Antonyms: calm
Example Sentence:
She was distracted by a commotion across the street.

6. MISERY (NOUN): (दुर्गति): hardship
Synonyms: suffering, affliction
Antonyms: contentment
Example Sentence:
A man who had brought her nothing but misery.

7. ADRIFT (ADJECTIVE): (डाँवाँडोल): drifting
Synonyms: unmoored, unanchored
Antonyms: moored
Example Sentence:
A cargo ship went adrift.

8. CONTENT (ADJECTIVE): (संतुष्ट): contented
Synonyms: satisfied pleased
Antonyms: discontented
Example Sentence:
He seemed more content, less bitter.

9. RIDICULE (NOUN): (उपहास): mockery
Synonyms: derision, scorn
Antonyms: praise
Example Sentence:
He is held up as an object of ridicule.

10. MAESTRO (NOUN): (माहिर): virtuoso
Synonyms: master, expert
Antonyms: tyro
Example Sentence:
A Vietnam vet turned movie maestro.

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WORDS PERTAINING TO SCIENCES AND ARTS

▪️The science of sound – Acoustics (ध्वनि विज्ञान)

▪️The science of aviation – Aeronautics (एयरोनॉटिक्स)

▪️The study of man, especially, of the evolution and customs of mankind – Anthropology (मनुष्य जाति का विज्ञान)

▪️The study of human antiquities – Archaeology (पुरातत्व विज्ञान)

▪️The science of heavenly bodies – Astronomy (खगोल विज्ञान)

▪️The science of travel in space – Astronautics (अन्तरिक्ष विज्ञान)

▪️The science of life and living things – Biology (जीव विज्ञान)

▪️The science of plants – Botany (वनस्पति विज्ञान)

▪️The art of making pottery – Ceramics (मिट्टी के पात्र)

▪️The science of colours –Chromatology (रंग विज्ञान)

▪️The study of statistics of births, deaths ,diseases, etc., of a community – Demography (जनसांख्यिकी)

▪️The art of effective speaking esp. in public – Elocution (प्रभाव पूर्ण बोलने की कला)

▪️The study of insects – Entomology (कीटविज्ञान)

▪️The science which deals with the variances of the human race – Ethnology (चरित्र विज्ञान)

▪️The science of the origin and history of words – Etymology (शब्द-व्युपत्ति)

▪️The study of coins or coinage – Numismatic ( सिक्कों का अध्यन)

▪️The study of birds – Ornithology (पक्षी विज्ञान)

▪️The study of mountains – Orology (पर्वतों का अध्यन)

▪️The study of ancient modes of writing – Paleography (प्राचीन शिलालेखों का अध्ययन)

▪️The art of elegant speech of writing – Rhetoric ( प्रभाव पूर्ण सब्दों का प्रयोग करना)

▪️The science of poisons – Toxicology (विषज्ञान)

▪️Using hypnosis – Hypnotherapy ( सम्मोहन विज्ञान)

▪️Using natural things – Naturopathy (प्राकृतिक विज्ञान)

▪️Using exercise,massage – Physiotherapy (बिजली द्वारा इलाज)