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🎓📚 PSIR Optional Starting from 23rd June! 📚🎓
📍 Exaministry - Jaipur & Online Mode Available
Crack UPSC Mains with one of the most popular & high-scoring optional subjects —
Political Science & International Relations (PSIR)
🔥 What You’ll Get:
✅ Complete Coverage of Paper 1 & 2
✅ Answer Writing with Model Answers
✅ International Relations with Current Affairs Integration
✅ Regular Doubt Clearing & Mentorship
✅ Notes + Class Recordings Available
👨🏫 Taught by Expert Faculty with proven track record
📅 Starting Date: 23rd June 2025
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Mnemonics Notes UPSC
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Exaministry presents an exclusive strategy session with Priya Ma’am (AIR 219 – UPSC CSE 2024)
📌 Date: 22nd June
⏰ Time: 11:00 AM
🧠 What you’ll learn:
✔️ Complete strategy for PSIR Paper 1 & 2
✔️ How to manage PSIR with GS & Essay
✔️ Answer writing & PYQ analysis
✔️ Mistakes to avoid in UPSC Optional prep
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Mnemonics Notes UPSC
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📢 PSIR Optional – Open Orientation Class
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📅 Dates: 24 & 25 June
🕐 Time: 1:00 PM
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📅 Dates: 24 & 25 June
🕐 Time: 1:00 PM
📍 Venue: Exaministry, Jaipur
💥 Free open classes for all English medium UPSC aspirants interested in PSIR optional.
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🌐 www.exaministry.com
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Essay MIB Sample - Essay Marks Improvement Booklet 2025.pdf
5.3 MB
🔥Introducing Marks Improvement Booklet 📚 (MIB 2025) for CSE Mains 2025
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💡Enroll in our MIB SESSION 2025 to access the complete MIB collection and gain a competitive edge!
Dear Aspirants, 👨🎓
Less than 40 days are left for CSE MAINS 2025. We strongly recommend each one of you to:
1. Open Litmus Test (Mains 2025): 3 Set of Mains Tests with in 2 days Face to Face Evaluation by UPSC topper here.
2. REPLAY IAS Mains 2025 – write exam on the day of Exam - Each CSE aspirant who missed mains MUST write REPLAY
APPEAL to all Selected/Senior/ Mains giver to encourage your Friend/candidate/ward to write this one program. YOU KNOW THE IMPORTANCE. Don’t let them give excuses “abhi prepare nai hai”
📲 Call: +91- 98878-44044
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Anthro Theory Sample Reframed Restructured(1)(1).pdf
2.6 MB
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📌 Anthro Theory Notes .
👌 Notes are Reframed and Restructured
Original Price - 399 /- Only
👉 Discounted Price - 249 /- Only
Total Pages - 106
📌 If anyone is interested,
Please contact us,
@anthrophobia_admin
Thank You.
[N.B
Those who have already bought, will get this modified version free of cost.]
Join us on Telegram
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https://t.me/Anthrophobia_Official
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✨ BPSC की तैयारी का सही आग़ाज़!
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✨ BPSC की तैयारी का सही आग़ाज़!
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📚 Prelims + Mains + Interview की पूरी तैयारी
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Key concerns related to the Office of Governor in India
FEDERAL GAP
1. F - Federal Undermining via Partisan Conduct
• Governors act as political agents of the Centre instead of being neutral custodians of the Constitution.
• Example: Arunachal Pradesh (2016) – Governor’s role led to the dismissal of the elected government, later reversed by the Supreme Court.
2. E - Executive Overreach & Governance Paralysis
• Governors interfere in state administration, bypassing the elected Council of Ministers (Article 163).
• Example: Delhi (2023) – Lieutenant Governor clashed with the elected government over control of bureaucratic appointments.
3. D - Delay in Legislative Process (Bill Assent Issues)
• Excessive delay or withholding of assent to state Bills leads to legislative paralysis and constitutional deadlock.
• Example: Punjab (2023) – Governor withheld assent to Bills for two years, prompting Supreme Court intervention.
4. E - Electoral Mandate Distortion in Government Formation
• Governors misuse discretionary powers in inviting political parties to form governments in a hung assembly.
• Example: Maharashtra (2019) – Governor Koshyari swore in a Chief Minister without a proven majority, leading to an 80-hour government.
5. R - Rash Imposition of President’s Rule
• Article 356 (President’s Rule) is misused to destabilize opposition-led state governments.
• Example: Uttarakhand (2016) – Governor recommended President’s Rule just before a scheduled floor test.
6. A - Autocratic Control Over University Appointments
• As Chancellors, Governors interfere in Vice-Chancellor selections, sidelining state governments.
• Example: West Bengal (2023) – Governor unilaterally appointed VCs, sparking legal battles.
7. L - Lack of Accountability & Constitutional Safeguards
• Governors are accountable only to the President (Article 156) and cannot be impeached, leading to unfettered discretion.
• Example: No constitutional provision for impeachment, making Governors unaccountable despite holding significant authority.
8. G - Governance Stalemate Due to Assent Delays
• Despite Article 200, Governors delay Bill assent, undermining the legislative supremacy of states.
• Example: Tamil Nadu (2023) – Governor delayed 12 Bills, leading to judicial intervention.
9. A - Ambiguous Role in State Autonomy
• Governors’ undefined role in cooperative federalism leads to frequent conflicts with state governments.
• Example: West Bengal (2023) – Governor and state government locked in disputes over governance powers.
10. P - Political Bias in Decision-Making
• Governors act in favor of ruling parties at the Centre, violating constitutional morality and the basic structure doctrine.
• Example: Karnataka (2018) – Governor gave a political party 15 days to prove a majority, later reduced to 24 hours by the Supreme Court.
“FEDERAL GAP” reminds us how these issues erode cooperative federalism, democratic principles, and constitutional governance in India.
FEDERAL GAP
1. F - Federal Undermining via Partisan Conduct
• Governors act as political agents of the Centre instead of being neutral custodians of the Constitution.
• Example: Arunachal Pradesh (2016) – Governor’s role led to the dismissal of the elected government, later reversed by the Supreme Court.
2. E - Executive Overreach & Governance Paralysis
• Governors interfere in state administration, bypassing the elected Council of Ministers (Article 163).
• Example: Delhi (2023) – Lieutenant Governor clashed with the elected government over control of bureaucratic appointments.
3. D - Delay in Legislative Process (Bill Assent Issues)
• Excessive delay or withholding of assent to state Bills leads to legislative paralysis and constitutional deadlock.
• Example: Punjab (2023) – Governor withheld assent to Bills for two years, prompting Supreme Court intervention.
4. E - Electoral Mandate Distortion in Government Formation
• Governors misuse discretionary powers in inviting political parties to form governments in a hung assembly.
• Example: Maharashtra (2019) – Governor Koshyari swore in a Chief Minister without a proven majority, leading to an 80-hour government.
5. R - Rash Imposition of President’s Rule
• Article 356 (President’s Rule) is misused to destabilize opposition-led state governments.
• Example: Uttarakhand (2016) – Governor recommended President’s Rule just before a scheduled floor test.
6. A - Autocratic Control Over University Appointments
• As Chancellors, Governors interfere in Vice-Chancellor selections, sidelining state governments.
• Example: West Bengal (2023) – Governor unilaterally appointed VCs, sparking legal battles.
7. L - Lack of Accountability & Constitutional Safeguards
• Governors are accountable only to the President (Article 156) and cannot be impeached, leading to unfettered discretion.
• Example: No constitutional provision for impeachment, making Governors unaccountable despite holding significant authority.
8. G - Governance Stalemate Due to Assent Delays
• Despite Article 200, Governors delay Bill assent, undermining the legislative supremacy of states.
• Example: Tamil Nadu (2023) – Governor delayed 12 Bills, leading to judicial intervention.
9. A - Ambiguous Role in State Autonomy
• Governors’ undefined role in cooperative federalism leads to frequent conflicts with state governments.
• Example: West Bengal (2023) – Governor and state government locked in disputes over governance powers.
10. P - Political Bias in Decision-Making
• Governors act in favor of ruling parties at the Centre, violating constitutional morality and the basic structure doctrine.
• Example: Karnataka (2018) – Governor gave a political party 15 days to prove a majority, later reduced to 24 hours by the Supreme Court.
“FEDERAL GAP” reminds us how these issues erode cooperative federalism, democratic principles, and constitutional governance in India.