β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ #Chronicle of the Special Military Operation for 5 July 2024β‘οΈ
πΉRussian Troops, over the past day, have hit targets in several rear areas of the territory controlled by the Kiev Regime. In particular, once again the RFAF destroyed the S-300 air defence missile launchers in the area of #Mirgorod in the #Poltava region.
πΉUkrainian Formations, at night, attacked regions in southern #Russia with missiles and drones. in Primorsko-Akhtarsk, an energy facility and a residential building were damaged, and a minor girl has been killed.
πΉIn #Bakhmut direction, Russian troops are pushing the enemy out of the eastern bank of the Seversky Donets - Donbass Canal in the area of #ChasovYar.
π‘ In #Toretsk sector, the RFAF expanded the control zone in the area of #Druzhba, taking control of part of the beam between the settlement and the pumping station.
πΉOn the North #Avdeyevka front, Russian troops advanced in the area of #Novgorodskoye (Nyu-York), occupying the territory of the Zheleznaya Station and height 182.
πΉIn the #Avdeyevka direction, Russian troops started fighting in the eastern part of #Yevgenovka and, according to some information, entered the eastern outskirts of #Voskhod. To the south, the RFAF are advancing towards #Novosyolovka1st.
πΉIn the #Zaporozhye direction,Ukrainian formations again carried out an attack on the energy infrastructure of #Energodar. Schedules for temporary power outages have been introduced in the town.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
πΊ High Resolution: π¬π§πΊπ¦ MAPS; π·πΊ MAPS
π RYBAR: 5 Jul 2024, 23:45; #smo
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
πΉRussian Troops, over the past day, have hit targets in several rear areas of the territory controlled by the Kiev Regime. In particular, once again the RFAF destroyed the S-300 air defence missile launchers in the area of #Mirgorod in the #Poltava region.
πΉUkrainian Formations, at night, attacked regions in southern #Russia with missiles and drones. in Primorsko-Akhtarsk, an energy facility and a residential building were damaged, and a minor girl has been killed.
πΉIn #Bakhmut direction, Russian troops are pushing the enemy out of the eastern bank of the Seversky Donets - Donbass Canal in the area of #ChasovYar.
πΉOn the North #Avdeyevka front, Russian troops advanced in the area of #Novgorodskoye (Nyu-York), occupying the territory of the Zheleznaya Station and height 182.
πΉIn the #Avdeyevka direction, Russian troops started fighting in the eastern part of #Yevgenovka and, according to some information, entered the eastern outskirts of #Voskhod. To the south, the RFAF are advancing towards #Novosyolovka1st.
πΉIn the #Zaporozhye direction,Ukrainian formations again carried out an attack on the energy infrastructure of #Energodar. Schedules for temporary power outages have been introduced in the town.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈReports of the Russian Opponent in the Morning of 6 July 2024 until 08:02 Moscow Timeβ‘οΈ
π΄ #Kharkov Front:
π‘ At #Glubokoye, the intensity of hostilities remains high.
π‘ In #Volchansk, heavy fighting continues with varying success.
π‘ In #Volchansk, the RFAF continue their assault operations in the block of many storey buildings along Sobornaya and Gogol streets. The AFU published footage of the fire damage to the Russian position between the 29th and 31th houses.
π
πΊ Map 1π
π¬ Reported on 5 Jul at 23:02
π΄ #Bakhmut Direction:
π‘ In the #ChasovYar sector, northeast of #Kalinovka, AFU drone pilots attacked Russian positions at a T-shaped intersection:
π
π‘ In the Orlova Tract, the RFAF continue to attack in the direction of the Seversky Donets-Donbass Canal.
π‘ In the #Toretsk sector, in Druzhba village's southeastern part, the AFU attacked Russian positions along Polevaya and Sadovaya Streets, along which the RFAF advanced to a depth of 400 m:
π
πΊ Map 2π
π‘ In #Pivnichnoye village's northeastern part, the AFU attacked Russian positions at points:
π
π
π
β‘οΈ The situation has not changed significantly.
π΄ #Avdeyevka Direction:
π‘ In Nyu-York, the RFAF gained a foothold along Zheleznodorozhnaya Street in a section up to 1.55 km wide to a depth of 800 m.
π‘ Southwest of #Voskhod village, Russian troops advanced along the forest belts in the direction of the western part of #Novosyolovka1st. One in order to strike at the logistics of the latter.
π‘ In #Yevgenovka and near #Yasnobrodovka, a high rate of fighting remains.
πΊ Maps: Petrenko; #smo
πΊπ¦ π Map
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
π
50.29714, 36.93587
π¬ Reported on 5 Jul at 23:02
π
48.6177708, 37.8773909
π
48.404334 37.928574
π
48.401043, 37.931238
π
48.40019, 37.92969
π
48.40116, 37.92938
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ RFAF Advance on #Novosyolovka1st from #Voskhod on the North #Avdeyevka Frontβ‘οΈ
π·πΊ The RFAF, after the π Takeover of #Voskhod, advanced towards the northwestern edge of #Novosyolovka1st.
πΊ Maps: @z_arhiv; the 2nd is a Topographical Map; #smo
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ #Chronicle of the Special Military Operation for 6 July 2024β‘οΈ
πΉRussian Troops launched missile attacks on Ukrainian air defence positions in the #Odessa region. Ukrainian formations, in turn, attacked oil depots in the villages of #Pavlovskaya and #Leningradskaya in the Krasnodar territory with drones.
πΉIn #Bakhmut direction's #Toretsk sector, the RFAF expanded the zone of control on the eastern outskirts of #Druzhba, and also advanced in the private sector and occupied the first high-rise buildings in #Kirovo (#Pivnichnoye).
πΉOn the North #Avdeyevka front, Russian troops completely liberated Sokol, developing an offensive in the direction of #Voskhod and #Yevgenovka.
πΉIn the #Avdeyevka direction, there are battles on the outskirts of #Yasnobrodovka.
πΉOn the South #Avdeyevka front, there are battles on the outskirts of #Karlovka. The assault on the urban areas of #Ukraine Krasnogorovka also continues.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
πΊ High Resolution: π¬π§πΊπ¦ MAPS; π·πΊ MAPS
π RYBAR: 6 Jul 2024, 23:29; #smo
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
πΉRussian Troops launched missile attacks on Ukrainian air defence positions in the #Odessa region. Ukrainian formations, in turn, attacked oil depots in the villages of #Pavlovskaya and #Leningradskaya in the Krasnodar territory with drones.
πΉIn #Bakhmut direction's #Toretsk sector, the RFAF expanded the zone of control on the eastern outskirts of #Druzhba, and also advanced in the private sector and occupied the first high-rise buildings in #Kirovo (#Pivnichnoye).
πΉOn the North #Avdeyevka front, Russian troops completely liberated Sokol, developing an offensive in the direction of #Voskhod and #Yevgenovka.
πΉIn the #Avdeyevka direction, there are battles on the outskirts of #Yasnobrodovka.
πΉOn the South #Avdeyevka front, there are battles on the outskirts of #Karlovka. The assault on the urban areas of #Ukraine Krasnogorovka also continues.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ Further RFAF Advance on #Novosyolovka1st on the North #Avdeyevka Frontβ‘οΈ
π·πΊ The RFAF, after the π Takeover of #Voskhod, π advanced towards the northwestern edge of #Novosyolovka1st and consolidated this progress with a further advancement to the west of the former advance.
πΊ Maps: @z_arhiv; the 2nd is a Topographical Map; #smo
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈMilitary Expert Boris Rozhin on the Main Points during the #SMO of the RF on the Territory of the Former #Ukraine by 7 July at 22:06 Moscow Timeβ‘οΈ
π»1.#Rabotino Ledge:
π‘ The main fighting continues to the north and northeast of #Rabotino. There is no serious progress to the north yet.
π‘ The enemy has rotated some units and continues to strengthen defensive positions.
π»2.#Vremyevka Ledge:
π‘ In #Urozhaynoye, fighting for the centre of the village continues.
π‘ North of Staromayorskoye, in the direction of #Makarovka fighting continues. The enemy is strengthening the positions covering #Makarovka.
π»3.#Ugledar:
π‘ The enemy launched a series of counterattacks in the direction of #Paraskoviyevka, but had no success.
π‘ Fighting continues on the edge of #Konstantinovka.
π‘ The RFAF maintain pressure south of #Novomikhaylovka with an eye to the #Konstantinovka - #Ugledar motorway.
π»4.#Krasnogorovka:
π‘ The RFAF are advancing in the northeastern districts of the town, as well as in the private sector north of the centre.
π‘ The enemy continues to lose ground daily in the town, which is slowly coming under RFAF control.
π‘ On Maksimilyanovka's outskirts, no changes.
π»5.#Ocheretino:
π‘ The RFAF are fighting for the centre of #Yevgenovka after the occupation of #Sokol and #Voskhod. The counterattacks of the AFU's 47th Separate Motorised Rifle Brigade were not successful.
π‘ In the area of #Novoaleksandrovka, fighting continues in the direction of #Vozdvizhenka.
π‘ In the area of #Karlovka, no changes. Fighting in the private sector on the outskirts of the village.
π‘ The enemy continues to hold positions at #Novosyolovka1st.
π‘ #Kalinovo and #Rozovka have no changes.
π‘ The situation west of #Ocheretino remains the most critical for the AFU.
π»6.#Gorlovka:
π‘ The RFAF advanced in the southern part of #NyuYork and gained a foothold in the #Yuryevka area.
π‘ The enemy also completely lost the area of the #Chigari village and a number of positions on the outskirts of #Dzerzhinsk (#Toretsk).
π‘ The crisis that arose after the breakthrough of the front in the #Gorlovka direction, the enemy could not stop at the moment.
π»7.#ChasovYar:
π‘ The RFAF continue to secure the Kanal Microdistrict and are fighting for control of the bridge area over the Seversky Donets - Donbass Canal.
π‘ A part of the forest between #Kalinovka and the Canal has been cleared.
π‘ Fighting continues on the eastern outskirts of #Kalinovka.
π‘ In the area of #Kleshcheyevka, after counterattacks, the enemy again clung to a number of destroyed houses on the outskirts.
π»8.#Seversk Ledge:
π‘ Fighting continues north of #Razdolovka and #Vesyoloye as well as in the area occupied by the RFAF in #Spornoye.
π‘ In the area of #Belogorovka, without changes.
π»9.#KrasnyLiman Sector:
π‘ Fighting continues in the #Serebryanskoye Forestry, in the direction of #Torskoye and east of #Terny village's outskirts.
π‘ The AFU periodically attempts attacks in the forestry.
π‘ In general, positional trends prevail here.
π»10.#Svatovo-#Kupyansk Section:
π‘ The RFAF have recently made significant progress at #Peschanoye, at #Stelmakhovka and on the eastern outskirts of #Makeyevka.
π‘ #Petropavlovka and #Sinkovka have no significant changes.
π»11.#Kharkov Direction:
π‘ The RFAF have made some progress in the city centre.
π‘ The enemy, in turn, expanded the control zone on the eastern outskirts of #Volchansk.
π‘ The fighting here continues to have counter natiure.
π‘ In the area of #Glubokoye, the enemy resumed attacks and was able to hook onto the northwestern outskirts of the village.
π‘ Enemy sources note a large number of missing persons at #Glubokoye in June and July.
π In general, the RFAF maintain an operational initiative in most areas.
π‘ In the #Kharkov direction, the enemy is trying to intercept it, and the fighting there has counter character.
π‘ The most threatening areas for the AFU remain:
- #ChasovYar;
- the front west of #Ocheretino;
- the #NyuYork/ #Dzerzhinsk area.
π Boris Rozhin specially for the Voenkor Kotenok Channel
πΊ @Olegtsarov's Maps addedπ
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
π»1.#Rabotino Ledge:
π»2.#Vremyevka Ledge:
π»3.#Ugledar:
π»4.#Krasnogorovka:
π»5.#Ocheretino:
π»6.#Gorlovka:
π»7.#ChasovYar:
π»8.#Seversk Ledge:
π»9.#KrasnyLiman Sector:
π»10.#Svatovo-#Kupyansk Section:
π»11.#Kharkov Direction:
π In general, the RFAF maintain an operational initiative in most areas.
- #ChasovYar;
- the front west of #Ocheretino;
- the #NyuYork/ #Dzerzhinsk area.
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Telegram
Battle Maps & Reports
π·πΊβοΈUkraine Battle Maps on 5 Jul 2024; πΊ by Oleg Tsarov
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ #Chronicle of the Special Military Operation for 7 July 2024β‘οΈ
πΉRussian Troops launched Geran-2 drones across the territory of the Dnepropetrovsk, Kharkov, #Kirovograd and #Sumy regions. During the day, ballistic missiles were recorded arriving at AFU facilities in #Pavlograd.
πΉUkrainian Formations carried out drone raids and missile attacks on infrastructure in #Russia. It is known that debris from downed UAVs damaged an ammunition depot in the #Voronezh region, as well as an enemy attack with HIMARS missiles on facilities in the area of #Melitopol.
πΉOn the #Kharkov front, Ukrainian formations carried out a series of counterattacks in the area of #Glubokoye and in #Volchansk. Russian artillery and aviation of the Russian Aerospace Forces are striking both at AFU crossings on the Volchya River and at enemy positions in the #Tikhoye region.
πΉIn the #Toretsk sector, the RFAF expanded the zone of control in #Druzhba and #Kirovo (#Pivnichnoye). It is also known that Russian stormtroopers are advancing more than 800 meters deep into enemy defences in the #Novgorodskoye (#NyuYork) area.
πΉIn the #Avdeyevka direction, Russian troops are developing success on several sectors of the front at once, advancing south of #Novoaleksandrovka and at the #Yevgenievka - #Voskhod line.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
πΊ High Resolution: π¬π§πΊπ¦ MAPS; π·πΊ MAPS
π RYBAR: 7 Jul 2024, 22:36; #smo
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
πΉRussian Troops launched Geran-2 drones across the territory of the Dnepropetrovsk, Kharkov, #Kirovograd and #Sumy regions. During the day, ballistic missiles were recorded arriving at AFU facilities in #Pavlograd.
πΉUkrainian Formations carried out drone raids and missile attacks on infrastructure in #Russia. It is known that debris from downed UAVs damaged an ammunition depot in the #Voronezh region, as well as an enemy attack with HIMARS missiles on facilities in the area of #Melitopol.
πΉOn the #Kharkov front, Ukrainian formations carried out a series of counterattacks in the area of #Glubokoye and in #Volchansk. Russian artillery and aviation of the Russian Aerospace Forces are striking both at AFU crossings on the Volchya River and at enemy positions in the #Tikhoye region.
πΉIn the #Toretsk sector, the RFAF expanded the zone of control in #Druzhba and #Kirovo (#Pivnichnoye). It is also known that Russian stormtroopers are advancing more than 800 meters deep into enemy defences in the #Novgorodskoye (#NyuYork) area.
πΉIn the #Avdeyevka direction, Russian troops are developing success on several sectors of the front at once, advancing south of #Novoaleksandrovka and at the #Yevgenievka - #Voskhod line.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ #Chronicle of the Special Military Operation for 11 July 2024β‘οΈ
πΉUkrainian Formations again launched drones into the Russian rear regions. In the #Tula region, it hit the wall of one of the factories on the territory of the Uzlovaya Special Economic Zone.
πΉOn the #Kharkov front, Ukrainian formations are launching counterattacks in the area of #Glubokoye, while the RFAF are advancing east of #Volchansk.
πΉIn the #Kupyansk-#Svatovo section, according to some information, Russian troops reached the southern outskirts of #Peschanoye. The scale of the advance in the area of Stepnaya Novoselovka is not entirely clear.
πΉIn the #Toretsk sector of #ChasovYar direction, units of the RFAF are advancing in #Druzhba, #Kirovo and #Leninskoye. In #Novgorodskoye (#NyuYork), Russian assault groups reached Petrovsky Street.
πΉOn the North #Avdeyevka front, fighters of the RFAF hoisted a flag on the western outskirts of #Voskhod, confirming the complete π liberation of the village. At the same time, Russian units are being consolidated on the northern outskirts of #Novosyolovka1st.
πΉIn the #Zaporozhye direction, the AFU again carried out shelling of the regionβs critical infrastructure. In #Energodar, a water intake supplying the population with drinking water came under enemy attack.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
πΊ High Resolution: π¬π§πΊπ¦ MAPS; π·πΊ MAPS
π RYBAR: 11 Jul 2024, 23:11 (GMT+3); #smo
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
πΉUkrainian Formations again launched drones into the Russian rear regions. In the #Tula region, it hit the wall of one of the factories on the territory of the Uzlovaya Special Economic Zone.
πΉOn the #Kharkov front, Ukrainian formations are launching counterattacks in the area of #Glubokoye, while the RFAF are advancing east of #Volchansk.
πΉIn the #Kupyansk-#Svatovo section, according to some information, Russian troops reached the southern outskirts of #Peschanoye. The scale of the advance in the area of Stepnaya Novoselovka is not entirely clear.
πΉIn the #Toretsk sector of #ChasovYar direction, units of the RFAF are advancing in #Druzhba, #Kirovo and #Leninskoye. In #Novgorodskoye (#NyuYork), Russian assault groups reached Petrovsky Street.
πΉOn the North #Avdeyevka front, fighters of the RFAF hoisted a flag on the western outskirts of #Voskhod, confirming the complete π liberation of the village. At the same time, Russian units are being consolidated on the northern outskirts of #Novosyolovka1st.
πΉIn the #Zaporozhye direction, the AFU again carried out shelling of the regionβs critical infrastructure. In #Energodar, a water intake supplying the population with drinking water came under enemy attack.
π§Ύ Read More on our Channel π π·πΊ @rybar_plus_bot
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ Front #Report for the Morning of 12 July 2024β‘οΈ
π΄ On the #Zaporozhye Front, without significant changes. Long range weapons from both sides are working. The RFAF periodically probe the defence of the AFU, the latter are preparing positions and fortifications. (Fig. 1)
π΄ On the #Donetsk Front, in the area of #Konstantinovka without significant changes, fighting continues at the edge of the settlement.
π‘ In #Krasnogorovka, the RFAF attacking simultaneously from the south and east, continue to push the enemy further to the outskirts, pushing the Ukrainian garrison into the private sector in the northwest. In the area of #Karlovka, heavy fighting continues at the edge of the settlement and to the north, in the area of the "appendix" of the Karlovskoye Reservoir.
π‘ In the area of #Novosyolovka1st, Russian forces continue to improve their positions for further assault of the settlement, there are further advances from the direction of #Yevgenovka and #Voskhod, where the RFAF have actually completed the mopping up of the AFU positions occupied earlier.
π‘ In #NyuYork, the RFAF are also developing their offensive, and there have been further tactical successes. (Fig. 2)
π΄ In #ChasovYar Direction, the RFAF, supported by aviation and artillery continues the assault on the eastern side of #ChasovYar. There are tactical successes. (Fig. 3)
π΄ On the #Kharkov Front, attempts by the AFU to dislodge Russian troops from occupied positions continue.
π‘ In #Volchansk, counter-fighting continues.
π‘ In the area of #Glubokoye, Ukrainian troops conducted another counterattack, without success. (Fig. 4).
π Wargonzo: 12 Jul 2024, 08:07 (GMT+3); #smo
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
β‘οΈπ·πΊπΊπ¦βοΈ SMO Zone Map for 1 August 2024β‘οΈ
π Territorial Changes on the Map of the War for the Partition of #Ukraine associated with the conduct of hostilities for July 2024:
π΄ In the #Kharkov Direction, mutual attacks of the parties near #Glubokoye and #Tikhoye +1.73 kmΒ²
π΄ East of #Kupyansk, the RFAF entered the village of #Peschanoye +6.86 kmΒ²
π΄ In the Area of #Svatovo, the RFAF advanced on #Stelmakhovka, #Rozovka and #Makeyevka +6.85 kmΒ²
π΄ In the Area of ββββ#Kremennaya, attack of the RFAF north of the #Torskoye ledge and withdrawal from RFAF positions in the #Kremensky forests +0.33 kmΒ²
π΄ At the Line #Soledar - #Lisichansk, the RFAF reached #IvanoDaryevka and occupied #Razdolovka with the surrounding area +15.89 kmΒ²
π΄ In the #ChasovYar Direction, the RFAF expanded the control zone at the Seversky Donets-Donbass Canal and in #Andreyevka +2.48 kmΒ²
π΄ Near #Gorlovka, the RFAF entered the settlements of #Druzhba, #Kirovo, #Shumy, #Artemovo, #Leninskoye, #Novgorodskoye (#NyuYork) and #Yuryevka +22.65 kmΒ²
π΄ In the #Avdeyevka Direction, the RFAF occupied the settlements of #Lozovatskoye, #Progress, #Volchye, #Yevgenovka, #Voskhod, #Sokol and #Novosyolovka1st. The control zone has been expanded at #Netaylovo and #Pervomayskoye +52.86 kmΒ²
π΄ In #Krasnogorovka they took full control of the central part of the town, advanced to #Maksimilyanovka and south of #Georgiyevka +6.0 kmΒ²
π΄ In the Area of #Novomikhaylovka, the RFAF attacked south of #Pobeda, entered the southern outskirts of #Konstantinovka and moved towards the Motorway to #Ugledar +8.5 kmΒ²
π΄ In the #Ugledar Section, the RFAF advanced a significant distance from #Sladkoye towards #Vodyanoye + 21.1 kmΒ²
π΄ South of #VelikayaNovosyolka, the RFAF occupied #Staromayorskoye and #Urozhaynoye +11.82 kmΒ²
π΄ In the #Orekhov Section, progress along the Motorway to #Orekhov from #Pologi and west of #Rabotino +4.96 kmΒ²
π General Territorial Changes for July 2024 +162.04 kmΒ² or +5.23 kmΒ² per day on average.
πΊ The Map is based on geodata published on the Creamy Caprice Channel available from public videos and photographs.
π Georeferences on the π Map
π Report: @creamy_caprice; 1 Aug 2024 10:03 GMT+3; #smo #ass
π± Battle Maps & Reports - for the Military Hardcore
π Territorial Changes on the Map of the War for the Partition of #Ukraine associated with the conduct of hostilities for July 2024:
π General Territorial Changes for July 2024 +162.04 kmΒ² or +5.23 kmΒ² per day on average.
π Georeferences on the π Map
Please open Telegram to view this post
VIEW IN TELEGRAM