⚠️ ONE SYNONYM - ONE ANTONYM ⚠️

1. yield : ortaya çıkarmak, üretmek
✅ produce : üretmek
❌ consume : tüketmek

2. pose : (sorun) teşkil etmek
✅ present : ortaya koymak
❌ resolve : çözmek

3. stem from : kaynaklanmak
✅ originate from : köken almak
❌ result in : sonuçlanmak

4. adhere to : uymak
✅ abide by : bağlı kalmak
❌ violate : ihlal etmek

5. phase in : kademeli olarak uygulamaya koymak
✅ introduce gradually : aşamalı getirmek
❌ phase out : kademeli kaldırmak

⚠️ ÖSYM’DEN SEÇMELERLE DEVAM EDİYORUZ ⚠️

✔️ be largely dependent on
(rely mostly on, be mainly determined by)

= büyük ölçüde …e bağlı olmak)

✔️ play an influential role in
(have a strong effect on, be important in)

= -de etkili rol oynamak

✔️ result in negative outcomes
(lead to adverse effects, cause undesirable results)

= olumsuz sonuçlara yol açmak

📥 YOU HAVE ONE NEW PASSAGE TO READ 📥

Dragonflies are often admired for their aerial agility, but their most extraordinary feature lies in their complex eyes, which contain up to 30,000 individual facets. A recent study published in Current Biology has revealed that dragonflies can perceive a vast range of colors, including ultraviolet (UV) light and polarized light, which are completely invisible to the human eye. This superior visual system is powered by an array of light-sensitive proteins called opsins. While humans possess only three types of opsins for color vision, some dragonfly species have as many as thirty, allowing them to detect subtle changes in light reflection that distinguish prey from the background with near-perfect accuracy.

Engineers at the University of Illinois are now using this biological blueprint to revolutionize medical technology. By mimicking the dragonfly's ability to sense polarized light, they have developed a high-definition surgical camera that can "see" the difference between healthy tissue and cancerous tumors. Cancer cells often have a different molecular alignment than healthy ones, which changes the way they reflect light. Traditional imaging often misses these subtle boundaries, but a dragonfly-inspired sensor can highlight them in real-time during surgery.

This integration of entomology and medicine could significantly reduce the risk of incomplete tumor removal, which is a leading cause of cancer recurrence. Furthermore, these bio-inspired sensors are being tested for early detection of retinal diseases, providing a non-invasive way to monitor eye health. By looking through the eyes of one of nature’s oldest predators, scientists are gaining a powerful new tool in the fight against human disease, proving once again that the secrets to advanced technology are often hidden in the natural world.

⚠️ PHRASAL BİLGİSİ ÖNEMLİDİR ⚠️

✔️ set back
(delay, hinder, impede)

= geciktirmek, sekteye uğratmak

✔️ live up to
(meet expectations, fulfill, satisfy)

= beklentileri karşılamak

✔️ phase out
(eliminate gradually, discontinue, withdraw)

= kademeli olarak kaldırmak

⏰ SÜREKLİ SORULURLAR VE DOĞRU CEVAP DA OLURLAR ⏰

1. in line with (… ile uyumlu)

• The new policy is in line with international standards.

2. in terms of (… bakımından / açısından)

• The project was successful in terms of cost efficiency.

3. on behalf of (… adına, -yı temsilen)

• She signed the agreement on behalf of the organization.

4. in response to (-e yanıt olarak)

• The government acted quickly in response to the crisis.

5. with regard to (… ile ilgili olarak)

• Several changes were introduced with regard to data protection.

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Arkadaşlar TEMMUZ EK YDS İÇİN BU 2 gönderiyi yayabildiğimiz kadar yayalım

#elele #mücadele

⚠️ ONE SYNONYM - ONE ANTONYM ⚠️

1. account for : açıklamak, nedenini belirtmek
✅ explain : açıklamak
❌ obscure : belirsizleştirmek

2. bring about : yol açmak
✅ cause : neden olmak
❌ prevent : engellemek

3. carry out : gerçekleştirmek
✅ conduct : yürütmek
❌ abandon : terk etmek

4. rule out : ihtimali ortadan kaldırmak
✅ eliminate : elemek
❌ consider : dikkate almak

5. scale up : büyütmek, genişletmek
✅ expand : genişletmek
❌ scale down : küçültmek

⏰ OKUMA MOLASI ⏰

Opportunity recognition refers to the ability to identify viable business ideas or market gaps that can be developed into profitable ventures. It involves observing unmet needs, analyzing trends, and evaluating available resources. This skill plays a key role in entrepreneurship and innovation, as successful ventures often begin with recognizing the right opportunity at the right time.
————————
Fırsat tanıma, kârlı girişimlere dönüştürülebilecek iş fikirlerini ya da pazardaki boşlukları fark etme yeteneğini ifade eder. Karşılanmamış ihtiyaçları gözlemlemeyi, eğilimleri analiz etmeyi ve mevcut kaynakları değerlendirmeyi içerir. Bu beceri, girişimcilik ve yenilik açısından kritik öneme sahiptir çünkü başarılı girişimler genellikle doğru zamanda doğru fırsatın fark edilmesiyle başlar.

Hocalarım şu kelimeyi hatırladık mııı ?🫠 Eş anlamlarını yorumlara bekliyorum 🍀
Eyds de karşımıza doğru cevap olarak geldi ✌🏻
Sanki sıra eyökdilde ne dersiniz🤓

#eyds
#yds
#eyökdil



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⚠️ PHRASAL BİLGİSİ ÖNEMLİDİR ⚠️

✔️ single out
(choose someone for special attention or treatment)

= özellikle seçmek, özel olarak hedef almak

✔️ write up
(prepare a detailed report)

= ayrıntılı rapor yazmak

✔️ scale across
(apply or expand across multiple areas)

= farklı alanlara yaymak, genişletmek

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⚠️ ÖSYM’NİN SEVDİKLERİNDEN ⚠️

1. tap into
= yararlanmak, potansiyelini kullanmak

2. scale back
= azaltmak, kısmak

3. set aside
= ayırmak, bir kenara bırakmak

4. branch out
= yeni alanlara yönelmek

5. weigh up
= değerlendirmek, artı ve eksileri tartmak

⚠️ ÖSYM’DEN SEÇMELERLE DEVAM EDİYORUZ ⚠️

✔️ be subject to various factors
(be influenced by different elements, depend on multiple conditions)

= çeşitli faktörlere bağlı olmak

✔️ have a noticeable effect on
(clearly influence, visibly impact)

= … üzerinde fark edilir etki yaratmak

✔️ contribute to long-term growth
(support sustained development, aid lasting progress)

= uzun vadeli büyümeye katkıda bulunmak

📥 YOU HAVE ONE NEW PASSAGE TO READ 📥

A landmark longitudinal study published today has reaffirmed that the foundations of lifelong health are established during the earliest stages of human development. Researchers found a direct correlation between rapid weight gain during infancy and a significantly higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in adulthood. This phenomenon, often referred to as "metabolic programming," suggests that the body’s nutritional environment during the first 1,000 days of life can permanently alter the way cells process energy.

The study, which monitored over 20,000 participants from birth to age 40, highlights the role of epigenetics—changes in gene expression that do not involve alterations to the DNA sequence itself. Excessive calorie intake in early childhood can trigger chemical modifications that "lock" the metabolism into a state of fat storage. This biological setting makes it much more difficult for these individuals to maintain a healthy weight later in life, regardless of their diet or exercise habits as adults.

Understanding this link is crucial for public health policy. Experts suggest that intervention strategies should focus on maternal nutrition and appropriate infant feeding practices rather than waiting until adulthood to treat obesity. "We cannot simply diet our way out of a problem that was programmed in the cradle," says Dr. Julian Thorne, the lead researcher. By ensuring steady, healthy growth patterns in early life, society can effectively reduce the global burden of chronic metabolic disorders.

⏰ BİRAZ “ORTA - İLERİ” SABAH OKUMASI ⏰

pivot around, minor cues, unlock possibilities for, in periods of transition, redraw habitual boundaries, layered pressures, carry strategic importance for, even in those settings, push attention toward, reveal structural fault lines
————————

Volunteer coordination in disaster relief often pivots around minor cues that gradually unlock possibilities for large-scale mobilization. In periods of transition, organizers must redraw habitual boundaries while managing layered pressures that carry strategic importance for timely response. Even in those settings, uneven communication can push attention toward visible needs and reveal structural fault lines in how aid is distributed.

⚠️ FİİL + İSİM İLİŞKİSİ ÖNEMLİDİR ⚠️

1. justify policy decisions

Governments must justify policy decisions with clear evidence and transparency.
(= politika kararlarını gerekçelendirmek)

2. withstand public criticism

The minister managed to withstand public criticism during the crisis.
(= kamu eleştirisine dayanmak)

3. clarify ambiguous terms

Lawyers often need to clarify ambiguous terms in contracts.
(= belirsiz ifadeleri açıklığa kavuşturmak)

4. reach a consensus

After long discussions, the panel finally reached a consensus.
(= uzlaşmaya varmak)

5. exceed initial expectations

The project exceeded initial expectations in terms of efficiency and impact.
(= başlangıç beklentilerini aşmak)

⚠️ DETAYLI BİR “GO AGAINST” İNCELEMESİ ⚠️

1. karşı gelmek / aykırı olmak – to oppose a rule, law, or principle

2. ters düşmek – to be contrary to expectations, beliefs, or advice

3. aleyhine olmak – to work to someone’s disadvantage
⸻

1. go against the rules – kurallara aykırı olmak

2. go against the law – yasaya karşı gelmek

3. go against expectations – beklentilere ters düşmek

4. go against advice – tavsiyelere uymamak

5. go against principles – ilkelere aykırı olmak

6. go against tradition – geleneğe karşı gelmek

7. go against someone’s wishes – birinin isteğine karşı gelmek

8. go against the evidence – kanıtlara ters düşmek

9. go against the grain – doğasına ters düşmek (idiomatic)

10. go against one’s interests – çıkarlarına ters düşmek
⸻

1. This decision goes against company policy.
(Bu karar şirket politikasına aykırıdır.)

2. He chose to go against his parents’ wishes.
(Ailesinin isteklerine karşı gelmeyi seçti.)

3. The findings go against previous research.
(Bulgular önceki araştırmalarla çelişiyor.)

4. It goes against my principles to lie.
(Yalan söylemek ilkelerime aykırıdır.)

5. She went against medical advice and returned to work early.
(Tıbbi tavsiyeye rağmen erken işe döndü.)

6. The outcome went against all expectations.
(Sonuç tüm beklentilere ters düştü.)

7. You shouldn’t go against the law under any circumstances.
(Hiçbir koşulda yasaya karşı gelmemelisin.)

8. This strategy may go against your long-term interests.
(Bu strateji uzun vadeli çıkarlarına ters düşebilir.)

9. His actions clearly go against the evidence.
(Davranışları açıkça kanıtlarla çelişiyor.)

10. It goes against the grain to ignore such problems.
(Böyle sorunları görmezden gelmek doğasına ters.)

Olmaz deme, olur.
Sormaz deme, sorar.
Gelmez deme ,gelir.
Artık ÖSYM dil sınavlarına hazırlanan & hazırlayan taraflar bu söylemlerden uzak bir çok ihtimali göz önünde bulundurmalı. Evet istisnalar kaideyi bozmaz. Ama istisnalar da göz ardı edilmemeli hocalarım ✌🏻
.
.
.
#eyds #yds #yökdil #yksdil #eyökdil
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