⏰ MİNİK BİR OKUMA MOLASI ⏰

The Romans were master builders who developed advanced construction techniques that still impress engineers today. One of their greatest innovations was concrete, made from lime, volcanic ash, and water, which allowed them to build durable and massive structures.

They also used arches and vaults to support heavy loads and create open interior spaces. This method was essential for building aqueducts, amphitheaters, and temples. The Roman road system, built with layers of stone and gravel, connected the vast empire efficiently.

These construction methods allowed Rome to create lasting monuments, many of which still stand today as symbols of their engineering brilliance and organizational skill.

📝 SEVİLEN SERİMİZE TAM GAZ DEVAM 📝

📝 FİİL + İSİM İLİŞKİSİ ÖNEMLİDİR 📝

• be subject to varying interpretations: farklı şekillerde yorumlanmaya açık olmak

• mediate between conflicting interests: çatışan çıkarlar arasında arabuluculuk yapmak

• be driven by ideological imperatives: ideolojik zorunluluklarla yönlendirilmek

• serve as a catalyst for systemic reform: sistemsel reform için bir katalizör işlevi görmek

• be obscured by technical jargon: teknik terimlerle anlaşılmaz hâle gelmek

• be refracted through cultural norms: kültürel normlar aracılığıyla şekillenmek

• expose latent structural inequalities: gizli yapısal eşitsizlikleri açığa çıkarmak

• challenge the legitimacy of existing models: mevcut modellerin meşruiyetini sorgulamak

• be negotiated within power dynamics: güç ilişkileri içinde müzakere edilmek

• be anchored in long-standing traditions: köklü geleneklere dayanmak

Did you know that anteaters have no teeth and use their long, sticky tongues—up to 60 cm long—to eat up to 30,000 ants or termites a day? Their tongues move in and out around 150 times per minute!
————————————————
Karıncayiyenlerin dişleri olmadığını ve günde 30.000’e kadar karınca veya termit yemek için 60 cm’ye kadar uzayabilen uzun, yapışkan dillerini kullandıklarını biliyor muydunuz? Dilleri dakikada yaklaşık 150 kez içeri-dışarı hareket eder!

📝 İSİM + EDAT İLİŞKİSİ ÖNEMLİDİR 📝

1. a violation of something (bir şeyin ihlali)

• The court ruled it a clear violation of international law.
*(Mahkeme, bunun uluslararası hukukun açık bir ihlali olduğuna hükmetti.)

2. a commitment to something (bir şeye bağlılık / taahhüt)

• The country reaffirmed its commitment to climate agreements.
*(Ülke, iklim anlaşmalarına olan bağlılığını yeniden teyit etti.)

3. an exemption from something (bir şeyden muafiyet)

• Diplomats often receive exemption from local taxes.
*(Diplomatlar genellikle yerel vergilerden muaf tutulurlar.)

4. a prerequisite for something (bir şey için ön koşul)

• Transparency is a prerequisite for democratic governance.
*(Şeffaflık, demokratik yönetişim için bir ön koşuldur.)

5. an amendment to something (bir şeyde yapılan değişiklik / ekleme)

• Parliament passed an amendment to the immigration law.
*(Parlamento, göç yasasında bir değişikliği onayladı.)

6. a threat to something (bir şey için tehdit)

• Cyberattacks pose a growing threat to national security.
*(Siber saldırılar, ulusal güvenlik için artan bir tehdit oluşturmaktadır.)

7. a stance on something (bir konuya dair tutum / duruş)

• The ambassador clarified his country’s stance on the conflict.
*(Büyükelçi, ülkesinin çatışma konusundaki tutumunu netleştirdi.)

https://www.instagram.com/p/DKaKqNBisdH/?igsh=MXRtNGtqNHk1a2Y0cw==

Bayram ödevi

Sizlere sağlam bir bayram ödevi hazırladım

📥 YOU HAVE ONE NEW PASSAGE TO READ 📥

Often conflated with general eye strain, ocular tension—or more precisely, intraocular pressure (IOP)—is a physiological parameter that plays a critical role in maintaining the shape and functionality of the eye. However, when this pressure surpasses the normal range, it ceases to be a benign feature and instead becomes a potential harbinger of sight-threatening conditions such as glaucoma. Elevated eye tension typically results from imbalances in the production and drainage of aqueous humor, the clear fluid that nourishes the eye. If this fluid accumulates excessively due to drainage issues or overproduction, pressure inside the eye builds up, exerting stress on the optic nerve.

Clinically, heightened IOP often progresses insidiously, presenting no overt symptoms until significant optic nerve damage has occurred. This asymptomatic nature makes regular eye examinations indispensable, especially for individuals over 40 or those with a family history of glaucoma. While temporary increases in eye pressure may occur due to factors like prolonged screen use, stress, or lack of sleep—commonly referred to as transient ocular hypertension—chronic elevation warrants immediate attention.

Importantly, eye tension is not a condition confined to the eye alone. There is growing evidence of its interplay with systemic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, and even sleep apnea. For instance, nocturnal IOP spikes have been linked to disrupted sleep cycles and compromised oxygen delivery to ocular tissues. Moreover, studies suggest that systemic vascular dysregulation can exacerbate optic nerve vulnerability, making individuals with cardiovascular comorbidities more susceptible to glaucomatous damage, even at borderline IOP levels.

Given its potential to cause irreversible vision loss, ocular tension should not be regarded as an isolated ophthalmologic concern but as an indicator of broader physiological imbalances. Early detection through tonometry, coupled with lifestyle modifications and, when necessary, pharmacological intervention, remains the cornerstone of preventive eye care. In the context of modern life—dominated by digital screens, chronic stress, and irregular sleep patterns—the need to monitor and manage eye pressure is more urgent than ever.

⏰ UFAK BİR SABAH ISINMASI ⏰

The International Date Line is an imaginary line running roughly along the 180th meridian in the Pacific Ocean, where the calendar date advances or retreats by one day. It is not straight, deviating around political and territorial boundaries. This concept ensures global timekeeping consistency despite Earth’s rotation and differing time zones.

📝 ÖSYM’DEN SEÇMECELERLE DEVAM 📝

✔️ suffer from economic downturn = ekonomik durgunluktan zarar görmek

✔️ widen the wealth gap = gelir uçurumunu genişletmek

✔️ promote sustainable development = sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı teşvik etmek

✔️ outsource labor to developing countries = iş gücünü gelişmekte olan ülkelere taşımak

✔️ impose trade barriers = ticaret engelleri koymak

📌ECE HOCA VE GÖZDE HOCA İLE YÖKDİL SON VİRAJ ONLINE KAMPI ERKEN KAYIT FIRSATINDA SON GÜN‼️

💳 03 HAZİRAN’A KADAR 11999₺ YERİNE 4999₺ 🥳

✓ KREDİ KARTINA VADE FARKSIZ 6 TAKSİT İMKANI

🖱️İLETİŞİM & BİLGİ :
https://sinavkampi.com.tr/eceoca-gozdehoca-ile-yokdil-son-viraj-online-kampi

WHATSAPP BİLGİ HATLARI
0530 699 01 43
0533 567 01 43

#yokdil #onlineyokdil #yokdilfen #yokdilsosyal #yokdilsaglık#yökdil #yökdilkursu

⏰ ÖĞLEN OKUMASI MOLASI ⏰

In recent years, governments and environmental organizations have intensified efforts to combat climate change by introducing stricter emission regulations and encouraging industries to adopt eco-friendly practices. Despite these efforts, many countries still emit greenhouse gases at alarming rates, which significantly contribute to deforestation and biodiversity loss.

Communities around the globe are beginning to suffer from environmental degradation, with rising sea levels, air pollution, and soil erosion threatening both ecosystems and human health. In particular, developing regions are more vulnerable to natural disasters, such as floods and droughts, due to insufficient infrastructure and limited resources.

To address these growing threats, policymakers are urged to implement green policies that support conservation and renewable energy. Such initiatives aim to conserve natural resources, reduce dependence on fossil fuels, and transition to renewable energy systems. Moreover, educational campaigns have been launched to raise environmental awareness among the public, emphasizing the urgent need for collective action.

⏰ “DESPITE” VE “IN CONTRAST TO” FARKINA BİR BAKALIM ⏰

📌 1) DESPITE

-e rağmen / -e karşın

🔹 Örnekler:

• Despite his age, he still plays football.
(Yaşına rağmen, hâlâ futbol oynuyor.)

• Despite working hard, she failed the test.
(Çok çalışmasına rağmen, sınavdan kaldı.)

✅ Zıtlık bildirir, beklenenin tersine bir durum ortaya koyar.
⸻

📌 2) IN CONTRAST TO

-in aksine / -e kıyasla

🔹 Örnekler:

• In contrast to her sister, Jane is very outgoing.
(Kız kardeşinin aksine, Jane çok dışa dönüktür.)

• In contrast to expectations, the product sold poorly.
(Beklentilerin aksine, ürün kötü sattı.)

✅ Burada doğrudan bir karşılaştırma vardır.
✅ Zıtlık bildirir ama açık kıyaslama vardır.
⸻

3) FARKLARIN ÖZETİ:

✔️ “Despite” bir öznenin ya da durumun aksine gelişen durumu,
✔️ “In contrast to” açıkça iki öznenin, durumun karşılaştırılmasını anlatır.

📝 ÖSYM COLLOCATION SEVER 📝

1. voice an opinion
She voiced her opinion during the meeting.
(= fikrini ifade etmek)

2. adhere to standards
Manufacturers must adhere to strict safety standards.
(= standartlara uymak)

3. broaden horizons
Travelling abroad can really broaden your horizons.
(= ufkunu genişletmek)

4. curb inflation
The central bank raised interest rates to curb inflation.
(= enflasyonu dizginlemek)

5. draw criticism (from)
The policy drew criticism from both sides.
(= eleştiri almak)

6. enforce regulations
Authorities must enforce environmental regulations.
(= yönetmelikleri uygulamak)

7. foster innovation
The company culture is designed to foster innovation.
(= yeniliği teşvik etmek)

Geçmiş yıllara göre sınav başvuru sayıları

Rakiplerimizin sayısını bilelim 🫣🔥🏃🏻‍♀️

https://www.instagram.com/p/DKcE-utC2LE/?igsh=MTVwcjRlem42YXd4Yw==