The Times, circa 1938 in Italy or Germany.
"Unjabbed students face ban as ‘raging’ Boris Johnson targets vaccine refuseniks"
https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/unjabbed-students-face-ban-as-raging-boris-johnson-targets-vaccine-refuseniks-jmwwkcwfh
"Unjabbed students face ban as ‘raging’ Boris Johnson targets vaccine refuseniks"
https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/unjabbed-students-face-ban-as-raging-boris-johnson-targets-vaccine-refuseniks-jmwwkcwfh
www.thetimes.co.uk
Unjabbed students face ban as ‘raging’ Boris Johnson targets vaccine refuseniks
University students will have to be fully vaccinated to attend lectures or stay in halls of residence under plans being pushed by Boris Johnson.The prime minist
Forwarded from Steve
Let me tell you how much this government cares about students. Firtsly, I work in student halls and aot of student rented properties. I work for their letting agencies. I speak to the students first hand. Last year before the term starts student's pay upto £6000 for thier residency for the yr. Last yr even though we were locked down and the students didn't have to pay the fees as they weren't going to uni and doing online like many. The government would not announce wether the students were going to be allowed back to uni or studying from home. They wouldn't announce it until 90% of the students had paid their fees for their appts. A week later, after paying their fees they were told they would be studying from home and their accommodation wasn't needed.
"Ideally, governments want to create their own Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) which is linked to a national digital ID which gives government total control over their citizens. They can track your every purchase and deduct any amount of tax without even asking.
(9/28)
The problem is we don’t have a national digital ID system that would be the underpinning of any such CBDC, and the old system is going to collapse, it’s only a question of when at this point.
How can we be so certain that the collapse is both imminent and unavoidable?
(10/28)
Interest rates are already at zero, so you can’t lower them. So the only option left is to print new money to stimulate the stock market. Indeed, the money printing has been absurd lately with 30% of all money having been created in the last few years.
(11/28)
Of course you can only prop up the market with printed money for so long before inflation turns our money into toilet paper. I think the elites realised the sh*t they were in in the mid-2010s. The next big 2008 style collapse was going to be their comeuppance.
(14/28)
So how do you transition to a new money system that retains the power of government and the elite? The logical alternative of bitcoin is stateless, and in that future if government don’t control the money you only pay for government services you actually want.
(15/28)
Fortunately (for them) the Chinese figured out the answer. You create your own digital money. Linked to their existing national digital ID system that goes the other way entirely from free money, indeed, it massively expands the power of government.
(16/28)"
https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1419293260468690946.html
(9/28)
The problem is we don’t have a national digital ID system that would be the underpinning of any such CBDC, and the old system is going to collapse, it’s only a question of when at this point.
How can we be so certain that the collapse is both imminent and unavoidable?
(10/28)
Interest rates are already at zero, so you can’t lower them. So the only option left is to print new money to stimulate the stock market. Indeed, the money printing has been absurd lately with 30% of all money having been created in the last few years.
(11/28)
Of course you can only prop up the market with printed money for so long before inflation turns our money into toilet paper. I think the elites realised the sh*t they were in in the mid-2010s. The next big 2008 style collapse was going to be their comeuppance.
(14/28)
So how do you transition to a new money system that retains the power of government and the elite? The logical alternative of bitcoin is stateless, and in that future if government don’t control the money you only pay for government services you actually want.
(15/28)
Fortunately (for them) the Chinese figured out the answer. You create your own digital money. Linked to their existing national digital ID system that goes the other way entirely from free money, indeed, it massively expands the power of government.
(16/28)"
https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1419293260468690946.html
Threadreaderapp
Thread by @Kingbingo_ on Thread Reader App
@Kingbingo_: Do you want to know why the elites have destroyed your lives over the last 15 months? Well read on, I promise to explain all of it A thread. It links nicely to this story:...
Forwarded from Janet1406
DIGITAL ID's
New proposals for governing body to ensure safe and secure use of digital identity.
Plans to create a new system to make digital identities as trusted and secure as official documents, such as passports, have been published by the government.
On 19.7.2 the government launched a consultation- within link:-
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/plans-for-governing-body-to-make-digital-identities-as-trusted-as-passports
New proposals for governing body to ensure safe and secure use of digital identity.
Plans to create a new system to make digital identities as trusted and secure as official documents, such as passports, have been published by the government.
On 19.7.2 the government launched a consultation- within link:-
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/plans-for-governing-body-to-make-digital-identities-as-trusted-as-passports
GOV.UK
Plans for governing body to make digital identities as trusted as passports
New proposals for governing body to ensure safe and secure use of digital identity
"The trust framework is also central to the Government Digital Service’s work with other government departments to develop a new cross-government single sign-on and identity assurance solution. This will ensure interoperability of identities and associated attributes between sectors in the longer term.
This document is just the beginning of building a trusted digital identity system for the UK."
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-uk-digital-identity-and-attributes-trust-framework/the-uk-digital-identity-and-attributes-trust-framework
This document is just the beginning of building a trusted digital identity system for the UK."
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-uk-digital-identity-and-attributes-trust-framework/the-uk-digital-identity-and-attributes-trust-framework
GOV.UK
UK digital identity and attributes trust framework alpha v1 (0.1)
It has become increasingly important in this digital age to be able to establish trust, particularly online. This is the foundation thriving markets are built on. Having an agreed digital identity that you can use easily and universally will be the cornerstone…
Forwarded from Mike Yeadon
I love this, by Dr Lynn Flynn
Definition of absurdity: For the first time in human history, we can transmit a disease we don't have to those who are immunized against it.
Definition of absurdity: For the first time in human history, we can transmit a disease we don't have to those who are immunized against it.
Media is too big
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
ITALY 🇮🇹 Citizens gather under the national TV broadcaster RAI: "Terroristi! Terroristi! Terroristi! (Terrorists!)
Media is too big
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
PALERMO: ITALY 🇮🇹 "Libertá!.. No Green Pass!"
Forwarded from Not On The Beeb - Stuff the BBC forgot to tell you... (Mark Playne)
346 blind
504 deaf
1,490 fatalities
...our children are next in line...
UPDATED REPORT PUBLISHED 22ND JULY 2021
MHRA Yellow Card Reporting up to 14th July 2021
* Pfizer - 20million people - 32.1m doses - Yellow Card reporting rate - 1-in-215 people impacted
* Astrazeneca - 24.7m people - 47.5m doses - Yellow Card reporting rate - 1-in-111 people impacted
* Moderna - 1.3m people received first dose - Yellow Card reporting rate - 1-in-129 people impacted
Average 1-in-142 people have reported an event.
Reactions - 256,005 (Pfizer) + 794,545 (AZ) + 29,606 (Moderna) + 2786 (Unknown) = 1,082,942
Reports - 91,567 (Pfizer) + 222.291 (AZ) + 10,109 (Moderna) + 939 (Unknown) = 324,906
Fatal - 460 (Pfizer) + 999 (AZ) + 7 (Moderna) + 24 (Unknown) = 1490
Acute Cardiac - 3759 (Pfizer) + 8682 (AZ) + 282 (Moderna) + 27 (Unknown) = 12,750
Anaphylaxis - 433 (Pfizer) + 786 (AZ) + 26 (Moderna) + 1 (Unknown) = 1246
Blood Disorders - 8332 (Pfizer) + 7154 (AZ) + 584 (Moderna) + 38 (Unknown) = 16,108
Infections - 6166 (Pfizer) + 17,408 (AZ) + 462 (Moderna) + 81 (Unknown) = 24,117
Headaches - 19,098 (Pfizer) + 82,312 (AZ) + 1534 (Moderna) + 214 (Unknown) = 103,158
Migraine - 2080 (Pfizer) + 7774 (AZ) + 180 (Moderna) + 26 (Unknown) = 10,060
Eye Disorders - 4227 (Pfizer) + 13,182 (AZ) + 307 (Moderna) + 45 (Unknown) = 17,761
Blindness - 76 (Pfizer) + 261 (AZ) + 6 (Moderna) + 3 (Unknown) = 346
Deafness - 160 (Pfizer) + 335 (AZ) + 9 (Moderna) = 504
Psychiatric Disorders - 5006 (Pfizer) + 16,345 (AZ) + 544 (Moderna) + 69 (Unknown) = 21,964
Skin Disorders - 18,335 (Pfizer) + 48,834 (AZ) + 5211 (Moderna) + 183 (Unknown) = 72,563
Spontaneous Abortions - 181 + 5 stillbirth/foetal death (Pfizer) + 152 + 2 stillbirth (AZ) + 14 (Moderna) + 1 (Unknown) = 348 + 7
Vomiting - 2824 (Pfizer) + 11,185 (AZ) + 301 (Moderna) + 39 (Unknown) = 14,349
Facial Paralysis incl. Bell’s Palsy - 590 (Pfizer) + 796 (AZ) + 31 (Moderna) + 4 (Unknown) = 1421
Nervous System Disorders - 45,672 (Pfizer) + 169,722 (AZ) + 4433 (Moderna) + 543 (Unknown) = 220,370
Strokes and CNS haemorrhages - 452 (Pfizer) + 1854 (AZ) + 10 (Moderna) + 6 (Unknown) = 2322
Guillian Barre Syndrome - 44 (Pfizer) + 358 (AZ) + 2 (Moderna) + 5 (Unknown) = 409
Dizziness - 7207 (Pfizer) + 23,685 (AZ) + 979 (Moderna) + 79 (Unknown) = 31,950
Tremor - 1101 (Pfizer) + 9549 (AZ) + 95 (Moderna) + 36 (Unknown) = 10,781
Paraesthesia/dysaesthesia (chronic burning sensation, pricking nerve pain) - 4887 (Pfizer) + 15,594 (AZ) + 500 (Moderna) + 46 (Unknown) = 21,027
Pulmonary Embolism - 302 (Pfizer) + 1447 (AZ) + 7 (Moderna) + 8 (Unknown) = 1764
Deep Vein Thrombosis - 187 (Pfizer) + 1071 (AZ) + 7 (Moderna) + 8 (Unknown) = 1273
Respiratory Disorders - 11,124 (Pfizer) + 26,558 (AZ) + 752 (Moderna) + 89 (Unknown) = 38,523
Seizures - 616 (Pfizer) + 1794 (AZ) + 75 (Moderna) + 8 (Unknown) = 2493
Paralysis - 245 (Pfizer) + 683 (AZ) + 20 (Moderna) + 4 (Unknown) = 952
Haemorrhage (All types) - 2658 (Pfizer) + 4515 (AZ) + 228 (Moderna) + 19 (Unknown) = 7420
* Haemorrhage types - cardiac, ear, adrenal, eye, gastric, mouth, tongue, gums, intestinal, injection site, brain, wounds, stoma, bladder, kidney, vaginal, uterine, post-menopausal bleeding, ovarian, penile, lung, nasal
Vertigo/Tinnitis - 2260 (Pfizer) + 5990 (AZ) + 194 (Moderna) + 19 (Unknown) = 8463
Reproductive/Breast - 12,481 (Pfizer) + 14,776 (AZ) + 1551 (Moderna) + 81 (Unknown) = 28,889
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/coronavirus-covid-19-vaccine-adverse-reactions/coronavirus-vaccine-summary-of-yellow-card-reporting
504 deaf
1,490 fatalities
...our children are next in line...
UPDATED REPORT PUBLISHED 22ND JULY 2021
MHRA Yellow Card Reporting up to 14th July 2021
* Pfizer - 20million people - 32.1m doses - Yellow Card reporting rate - 1-in-215 people impacted
* Astrazeneca - 24.7m people - 47.5m doses - Yellow Card reporting rate - 1-in-111 people impacted
* Moderna - 1.3m people received first dose - Yellow Card reporting rate - 1-in-129 people impacted
Average 1-in-142 people have reported an event.
Reactions - 256,005 (Pfizer) + 794,545 (AZ) + 29,606 (Moderna) + 2786 (Unknown) = 1,082,942
Reports - 91,567 (Pfizer) + 222.291 (AZ) + 10,109 (Moderna) + 939 (Unknown) = 324,906
Fatal - 460 (Pfizer) + 999 (AZ) + 7 (Moderna) + 24 (Unknown) = 1490
Acute Cardiac - 3759 (Pfizer) + 8682 (AZ) + 282 (Moderna) + 27 (Unknown) = 12,750
Anaphylaxis - 433 (Pfizer) + 786 (AZ) + 26 (Moderna) + 1 (Unknown) = 1246
Blood Disorders - 8332 (Pfizer) + 7154 (AZ) + 584 (Moderna) + 38 (Unknown) = 16,108
Infections - 6166 (Pfizer) + 17,408 (AZ) + 462 (Moderna) + 81 (Unknown) = 24,117
Headaches - 19,098 (Pfizer) + 82,312 (AZ) + 1534 (Moderna) + 214 (Unknown) = 103,158
Migraine - 2080 (Pfizer) + 7774 (AZ) + 180 (Moderna) + 26 (Unknown) = 10,060
Eye Disorders - 4227 (Pfizer) + 13,182 (AZ) + 307 (Moderna) + 45 (Unknown) = 17,761
Blindness - 76 (Pfizer) + 261 (AZ) + 6 (Moderna) + 3 (Unknown) = 346
Deafness - 160 (Pfizer) + 335 (AZ) + 9 (Moderna) = 504
Psychiatric Disorders - 5006 (Pfizer) + 16,345 (AZ) + 544 (Moderna) + 69 (Unknown) = 21,964
Skin Disorders - 18,335 (Pfizer) + 48,834 (AZ) + 5211 (Moderna) + 183 (Unknown) = 72,563
Spontaneous Abortions - 181 + 5 stillbirth/foetal death (Pfizer) + 152 + 2 stillbirth (AZ) + 14 (Moderna) + 1 (Unknown) = 348 + 7
Vomiting - 2824 (Pfizer) + 11,185 (AZ) + 301 (Moderna) + 39 (Unknown) = 14,349
Facial Paralysis incl. Bell’s Palsy - 590 (Pfizer) + 796 (AZ) + 31 (Moderna) + 4 (Unknown) = 1421
Nervous System Disorders - 45,672 (Pfizer) + 169,722 (AZ) + 4433 (Moderna) + 543 (Unknown) = 220,370
Strokes and CNS haemorrhages - 452 (Pfizer) + 1854 (AZ) + 10 (Moderna) + 6 (Unknown) = 2322
Guillian Barre Syndrome - 44 (Pfizer) + 358 (AZ) + 2 (Moderna) + 5 (Unknown) = 409
Dizziness - 7207 (Pfizer) + 23,685 (AZ) + 979 (Moderna) + 79 (Unknown) = 31,950
Tremor - 1101 (Pfizer) + 9549 (AZ) + 95 (Moderna) + 36 (Unknown) = 10,781
Paraesthesia/dysaesthesia (chronic burning sensation, pricking nerve pain) - 4887 (Pfizer) + 15,594 (AZ) + 500 (Moderna) + 46 (Unknown) = 21,027
Pulmonary Embolism - 302 (Pfizer) + 1447 (AZ) + 7 (Moderna) + 8 (Unknown) = 1764
Deep Vein Thrombosis - 187 (Pfizer) + 1071 (AZ) + 7 (Moderna) + 8 (Unknown) = 1273
Respiratory Disorders - 11,124 (Pfizer) + 26,558 (AZ) + 752 (Moderna) + 89 (Unknown) = 38,523
Seizures - 616 (Pfizer) + 1794 (AZ) + 75 (Moderna) + 8 (Unknown) = 2493
Paralysis - 245 (Pfizer) + 683 (AZ) + 20 (Moderna) + 4 (Unknown) = 952
Haemorrhage (All types) - 2658 (Pfizer) + 4515 (AZ) + 228 (Moderna) + 19 (Unknown) = 7420
* Haemorrhage types - cardiac, ear, adrenal, eye, gastric, mouth, tongue, gums, intestinal, injection site, brain, wounds, stoma, bladder, kidney, vaginal, uterine, post-menopausal bleeding, ovarian, penile, lung, nasal
Vertigo/Tinnitis - 2260 (Pfizer) + 5990 (AZ) + 194 (Moderna) + 19 (Unknown) = 8463
Reproductive/Breast - 12,481 (Pfizer) + 14,776 (AZ) + 1551 (Moderna) + 81 (Unknown) = 28,889
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/coronavirus-covid-19-vaccine-adverse-reactions/coronavirus-vaccine-summary-of-yellow-card-reporting
GOV.UK
Coronavirus vaccine - summary of Yellow Card reporting
Since January 2023, the MHRA revised the format of the Summary of Yellow Card reporting to focus on the COVID-19 vaccines administered from the beginning of the Autumn 2022 booster campaign. Any new assessments or safety issues regarding vaccines used in…
Forwarded from Dr. Lynn Fynn’s Science Enlightenment Channel & Stuff
Twitter suspended Dr Peter McCullough again. The most published cardiologist, is suspended for speaking from a clinical position.
"PFIZERLEAK: EXPOSING THE PFIZER MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY AGREEMENT."
https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1419653002818990085.html?s=09
https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1419653002818990085.html?s=09
Threadreaderapp
Thread by @eh_den on Thread Reader App
@eh_den: PFIZERLEAK: EXPOSING THE PFIZER MANUFACTURING AND SUPPLY AGREEMENT. (thread) Background: Pfizer has been extremely aggressive in trying to protect the details of their international COVID19 vaccine agreement...…
This media is not supported in your browser
VIEW IN TELEGRAM
It's almost as if an entire financial reset depended on it..although pharmaceutical company capture of the authorities could be enough of an explantion too.
US and Israel: "Seniors and high-risk patients vaccinated in January 2021 appear to have no protection whatsoever.
Important findings from Israel: The latest data from Israel, which has used the Pfizer mRNA vaccine primarily, indicates that vaccine effectiveness against Delta coronavirus infection and symptomatic (“mild”) disease has dropped from about 95% to about 40%, whereas effectiveness against hospitalization and severe disease (i.e., low blood oxygen levels) remains at 80% to 90% (see chart below).
Importantly, in people who got vaccinated already in January 2021 (primarily the elderly), protection against infection and mild disease may already have dropped to near 0% (see chart above). Moreover, since the Delta covid outbreak is still accelerating in Israel, the effectiveness against hospitalization and severe disease may further decrease (due to lags in hospitalizations)."
https://www.americaoutloud.com/swiss-policy-analysis%e2%8f%a4vaccine-failure/
Important findings from Israel: The latest data from Israel, which has used the Pfizer mRNA vaccine primarily, indicates that vaccine effectiveness against Delta coronavirus infection and symptomatic (“mild”) disease has dropped from about 95% to about 40%, whereas effectiveness against hospitalization and severe disease (i.e., low blood oxygen levels) remains at 80% to 90% (see chart below).
Importantly, in people who got vaccinated already in January 2021 (primarily the elderly), protection against infection and mild disease may already have dropped to near 0% (see chart above). Moreover, since the Delta covid outbreak is still accelerating in Israel, the effectiveness against hospitalization and severe disease may further decrease (due to lags in hospitalizations)."
https://www.americaoutloud.com/swiss-policy-analysis%e2%8f%a4vaccine-failure/
"In the UK, which has primarily used the AstraZeneca DNA adenovector vaccine, the latest estimate by researchers at University College London indicates an effectiveness against infection of close to zero percent and an effectiveness against severe disease of about 60%. In very senior citizens, the effectiveness against severe disease may be even lower (due to a weaker immune response).
(A substantially higher estimate by Public Health England, recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine, was based on outdated data from early June. Interestingly, the British government hasn’t updated its data on AstraZeneca vaccine effectiveness since June 13. Update: New data by PHE confirms that vaccine effectiveness against infection dropped below 20%.)"
https://swprs.org/covid-vaccines-the-good-the-bad-the-ugly/
(A substantially higher estimate by Public Health England, recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine, was based on outdated data from early June. Interestingly, the British government hasn’t updated its data on AstraZeneca vaccine effectiveness since June 13. Update: New data by PHE confirms that vaccine effectiveness against infection dropped below 20%.)"
https://swprs.org/covid-vaccines-the-good-the-bad-the-ugly/
Swiss Policy Research
Covid Vaccines: The Good, The Bad, The Ugly
The latest data from Israel and the UK on covid vaccine effectiveness.
UK UCL data: "Current estimates of the vaccination efficacy are:
preventing exposure to infection: 19.2% (CI 15.4 to 22.8)
preventing transmission following infection: 84.7% (CI 83.5 to 85.7)
preventing serious illness when symptomatic (age 15-34): 74.0% (CI 73.3 to 74.8)
preventing serious illness when symptomatic (age 35-70): 49.3% (CI 47.8 to 50.8)
preventing fatality when seriously ill: 92.9% (CI 92.3 to 93.4)
The corresponding cumulative (vaccinated vs. unvaccinated) risks are:
relative risk of infection: 80.8%
relative risk of mild illness: 42.5%
relative risk of severe illness: 15.5%
relative risk of fatality: 1.1%
For example, vaccination reduces the risk of being infected and developing a severe illness to 15.5% of the risk prior to vaccination."
NOTE:
"Btw the way the protection against infection was 1% last week . When I read this last week. So either they changed it because it was wrong or they changed it for another reason"
(OR in comments below)
https://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/covid-19/forecasting/
preventing exposure to infection: 19.2% (CI 15.4 to 22.8)
preventing transmission following infection: 84.7% (CI 83.5 to 85.7)
preventing serious illness when symptomatic (age 15-34): 74.0% (CI 73.3 to 74.8)
preventing serious illness when symptomatic (age 35-70): 49.3% (CI 47.8 to 50.8)
preventing fatality when seriously ill: 92.9% (CI 92.3 to 93.4)
The corresponding cumulative (vaccinated vs. unvaccinated) risks are:
relative risk of infection: 80.8%
relative risk of mild illness: 42.5%
relative risk of severe illness: 15.5%
relative risk of fatality: 1.1%
For example, vaccination reduces the risk of being infected and developing a severe illness to 15.5% of the risk prior to vaccination."
NOTE:
"Btw the way the protection against infection was 1% last week . When I read this last week. So either they changed it because it was wrong or they changed it for another reason"
(OR in comments below)
https://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/covid-19/forecasting/
www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk
Long-term forecasting of the COVID-19 epidemic
Dynamic Causal Modelling, UCL, UK
Compare injections efficacy at reducing severe disease to vitamin D efficacy in sufficiency studies. Subtract eight fold increased chance of death if you are seriously ill and have had the injections compared to seriously ill with no injections (PHE real data contradicts UCL projections entirely) and high vitamin D levels. Do we call vitamin D a vaccine? https://c19vitamind.com/
According to the data, having sufficient or more than sufficient levels of vitamin D is comparable at preventing serious illness to the injections in the UK, numbers around 60%. The big difference is over 1,000 deaths in the UK & over 30,000 deaths with the injections in the UK, EU & US compared to ZERO deaths from vitamin D. Which is safer right now, vitamin D or the injections?
https://johnplatinumgoss.com/covid-19-vaccination-statistics/
https://johnplatinumgoss.com/covid-19-vaccination-statistics/
Why did regulators not demand biodistribution studies? Is this acceptable when we have over 30,000 dead people in the West? We are talking casualties level of a war here. Why is everyone ignoring the people who have died? Why are the injections not stopped until a safer alternative is worked on? What has happened to the regulators?
"No new biodistribution studies for covid-19 vaccines
Officials have consistently emphasised that despite shaving years off traditional timelines for producing vaccines, no compromises in the process were taken.20 However one type of study, tracking the distribution of a vaccine once injected in the body, was not conducted using any of the three vaccines currently authorised in the US.
Such biodistribution studies are a standard element of drug safety testing but “are usually not required for vaccines,” according to European Medicines Agency policy,21 which adds, “However, such studies might be applicable when new delivery systems are employed or when the vaccine contains novel adjuvants or excipients.”
In the case of covid-19 vaccines, regulators accepted biodistribution data from past studies performed with related, mostly unapproved compounds that use the same platform technology. "
https://www.bmj.com/content/373/bmj.n1244
"No new biodistribution studies for covid-19 vaccines
Officials have consistently emphasised that despite shaving years off traditional timelines for producing vaccines, no compromises in the process were taken.20 However one type of study, tracking the distribution of a vaccine once injected in the body, was not conducted using any of the three vaccines currently authorised in the US.
Such biodistribution studies are a standard element of drug safety testing but “are usually not required for vaccines,” according to European Medicines Agency policy,21 which adds, “However, such studies might be applicable when new delivery systems are employed or when the vaccine contains novel adjuvants or excipients.”
In the case of covid-19 vaccines, regulators accepted biodistribution data from past studies performed with related, mostly unapproved compounds that use the same platform technology. "
https://www.bmj.com/content/373/bmj.n1244
The BMJ
Covid-19 vaccines: In the rush for regulatory approval, do we need more data?
After rollout under emergency authorisation, manufacturers of covid-19 vaccines now have their sights on regulatory approval. But what’s the rush, asks Peter Doshi , and is just six months of data from now unblinded trials acceptable?
In April 2021, Pfizer…
In April 2021, Pfizer…