Although artificial intelligence has been widely praised for its ability to process vast quantities of data with remarkable speed, some researchers caution against excessive reliance on algorithmic decision-making. While AI can identify patterns that might otherwise go unnoticed, it may also reinforce existing biases if it is trained on incomplete or unrepresentative data. Consequently, many experts argue that human oversight should remain an integral component of decision-making, particularly in fields where ethical considerations are paramount.
Multiple Choice Questions
1. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A) To demonstrate that AI is more reliable than human judgement.
B) To discuss both the advantages and potential drawbacks of AI in decision-making.
C) To explain how algorithms eliminate bias in modern technology.
D) To argue that AI should replace professionals in sensitive fields.
2. According to the passage, one limitation of AI is that it may:
A) process data too slowly.
B) fail to recognise ethical issues.
C) reinforce existing biases.
D) increase the cost of data collection.
3. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A) AI should make all important decisions independently.
B) Human supervision remains necessary in certain situations.
C) Algorithms are always trained on representative data.
D) AI is unable to detect hidden patterns in data.
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در تافل جدید، سختی بعضی از بخشها با توجه به عملکرد شما تغییر میکند.
یعنی: اگر در سوالهای اولیه عملکرد خوبی داشته باشید، سوالهای بعدی ممکن است سختتر شوند.
پس دیگر حفظ کردن الگوهای قدیمی بهتنهایی کافی نیست؛ باید مهارت واقعی زبان خود را تقویت کنید.
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Recent research has challenged the conventional assumption that technological innovation inevitably improves labour market outcomes. Although automation has undoubtedly increased productivity across numerous industries, its long-term consequences for employment remain the subject of considerable debate. Some economists argue that technological progress primarily transforms existing occupations by altering the nature of routine tasks, whereas others contend that rapid automation may widen income inequality unless governments implement effective retraining programmes and labour market policies.
Complete the summary below
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Technological innovation has significantly improved ___ across many industries.
There is still considerable debate about the long-term effects of automation on ____.
Some economists believe automation may increase ___ if appropriate government policies are not introduced.
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