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Environment Law MCQs (51–100) – With Full Details

51. EPC stands for:

a) Environment Protection Council
b) Environmental Pollution Committee
c) Environmental Policy Commission
d) Energy Protection Cell
Answer: a

52. The chemical that caused the Bhopal Gas Tragedy was:

a) Ammonia
b) Methyl Isocyanate (MIC)
c) Sulphur dioxide
d) Chlorine
Answer: b

53. The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is a part of:

a) Paris Agreement
b) Rio Declaration
c) Kyoto Protocol
d) Nagoya Protocol
Answer: c

54. Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) rules were first notified in:

a) 1991
b) 2000
c) 1985
d) 2016
Answer: a

55. The Red Data Book contains information about:

a) Exotic species
b) Domesticated animals
c) Endangered plant and animal species
d) Marine fish species
Answer: c

56. Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel?

a) Coal
b) Petroleum
c) Solar energy
d) Natural gas
Answer: c

57. The concept of 3Rs stands for:

a) Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
b) Restore, Reform, Rebuild
c) Reduce, Renew, Reuse
d) Reuse, Repair, Recycle
Answer: a

58. The ozone hole was discovered over:

a) Arctic
b) Antarctica
c) Indian Ocean
d) Europe
Answer: b

59. Lead pollution primarily affects which human organ?

a) Heart
b) Skin
c) Lungs
d) Brain
Answer: d

60. MoEFCC stands for:

a) Ministry of Energy, Fuel & Carbon Control
b) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
c) Monitoring of Environmental Forest Conservation Council
d) Ministry of Ecological Food & Climate Control
Answer: b


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61. Which of the following is a primary pollutant?

a) Carbon monoxide
b) Ozone
c) Smog
d) PAN
Answer: a

62. Which is a secondary pollutant?

a) Ozone
b) Carbon monoxide
c) Lead
d) Smoke
Answer: a

63. Environmental degradation means:

a) Increase in pollution
b) Increase in GDP
c) Deterioration of environmental quality
d) Increase in rainfall
Answer: c

64. The first Earth Summit was held in:

a) Paris, 2015
b) Rio de Janeiro, 1992
c) New York, 2000
d) Delhi, 2010
Answer: b

65. Carbon monoxide is produced due to:

a) Complete combustion
b) Incomplete combustion of fossil fuels
c) Chemical fertilizers
d) Automobile coolant
Answer: b

66. The National Green Tribunal operates under which act?

a) NGT Act, 2010
b) EPA Act, 1986
c) Water Act, 1974
d) Air Act, 1981
Answer: a

67. UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) was established in:

a) 1962
b) 1986
c) 1972
d) 1991
Answer: c

68. Acid rain caused “marble cancer” in which monument?

a) India Gate
b) Taj Mahal
c) Red Fort
d) Gateway of India
Answer: b

69. Vehicle emissions mainly release:

a) CO₂
b) O₃
c) NOₓ
d) H₂O vapour
Answer: c

70. The main source of freshwater on Earth is:

a) Oceans
b) Rivers
c) Seas
d) Estuaries
Answer: b


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71. Plastic waste is:

a) Biodegradable
b) Compostable
c) Non-biodegradable
d) Natural
Answer: c

72. Solid Waste Management Rules were introduced in:

a) 2016
b) 2000
c) 1998
d) 2020
Answer: a

73. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) consist of:

a) 8 goals
b) 17 goals
c) 20 goals
d) 25 goals
Answer: b

74. Forest Policy of India recommends forest cover of:

a) 20%
b) 25%
c) 33%
d) 40%
Answer: c

75. Which NGO is internationally known for environmental activism?

a) Rotary Club
b) Greenpeace
c) Red Cross
d) UNESCO
Answer: b

76. Blue baby syndrome is caused due to:

a) Nitrate contamination
b) Sulphur dioxide
c) Excess fluoride
d) Oil spills
Answer: a

77. Eutrophication in water bodies is caused by:

a) Oil leakage
b) Thermal pollution
c) Plastic waste
d) Excess nutrients like nitrates & phosphates
Answer: d

78. The major gas responsible for climate change is:

a) Oxygen
b) Hydrogen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Helium
Answer: c

79. Environmental ethics deals with:

a) Human relations
b) Human–nature relationship
c) Animal protection only
d) Moral values only
Answer: b

80. Supreme Court recognised the right to clean air under which Article?

a) Article 21
b) Article 19
c) Article 25
d) Article 32
Answer: a


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81. Basel Convention deals with:

a) Biodiversity
b) Hazardous waste movement
c) Nuclear safety
d) Wetland protection
Answer: b

82. Greenhouse effect results in:
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a) More rainfall
b) Cooling of the Earth
c) Increase in Earth’s temperature
d) Less vegetation
Answer: c

83. Mangroves protect coastal areas by:

a) Producing minerals
b) Reducing erosion and absorbing wave energy
c) Increasing salt content
d) Blocking sunlight
Answer: b

84. Clean Air Act monitors:

a) Water quality
b) Ambient air quality
c) Waste management
d) Forest conservation
Answer: b

85. The Taj Trapezium Zone (TTZ) case was filed by:

a) Sundarlal Bahuguna
b) Arundhati Roy
c) M.C. Mehta
d) Medha Patkar
Answer: c

86. Fly ash is produced from:

a) Thermal power plants
b) Plastic industries
c) Automobile workshops
d) Dams
Answer: a

87. Noise above which level is considered harmful?

a) 60 dB
b) 85 dB
c) 40 dB
d) 20 dB
Answer: b

88. “Silent Spring” is a book written by:

a) Jane Goodall
b) Greta Thunberg
c) Rachel Carson
d) Wangari Maathai
Answer: c

89. Vehicular emission norms in India are known as:

a) AQI norms
b) CPCB norms
c) Green norms
d) Bharat Stage (BS) norms
Answer: d

90. The main cause of deforestation is:

a) Agricultural expansion
b) Tourism
c) Greenhouse gases
d) Monsoon
Answer: a


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91. Green belts help in:

a) Increasing deserts
b) Controlling pollution
c) Waterlogging
d) Urbanisation
Answer: b

92. Environment is defined under which section of EPA 1986?

a) Section 3
b) Section 4
c) Section 2
d) Section 21
Answer: c

93. Municipal waste is also known as:

a) Electro-waste
b) Solid waste
c) Bio-medical waste
d) Hazardous waste
Answer: b

94. IPCC stands for:

a) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
b) Indian Pollution Control Commission
c) International Panel for Chemical Control
d) Institute for Pollution & Climate Change
Answer: a

95. Which is a renewable energy source?

a) Coal
b) Wind
c) Diesel
d) Petroleum
Answer: b

96. Ozone layer protects the Earth from:

a) Visible light
b) Infrared rays
c) Ultraviolet radiation
d) X-rays
Answer: c

97. A landfill site is used for:

a) Treating polluted water
b) Dumping solid waste
c) Growing crops
d) Mining
Answer: b

98. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) mainly applies to:

a) Wood
b) Natural gas
c) E-waste & plastic
d) Sand
Answer: c

99. Ozone layer depletion mainly occurs in the:

a) Mesosphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Thermosphere
d) Troposphere
Answer: b

100. Ecotourism promotes:

a) Pollution
b) Uncontrolled construction
c) Conservation and local employment
d) Overuse of resources
Answer: c
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Dear Students,
Like every year, my husband and I, along with a few close friends, are organising our Winter Drive to support people who struggle the most during this season.
A small contribution from you can bring warmth to someone’s cold night, or a smile to a child who has very little.
If your heart wishes to give, you may donate through the UPI or scanner shared below.
Your kindness can change someone’s winter. ❄️❤️
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Please share the screenshot along with your name — either here in the group or on my personal chat.
Dear Team,

With God’s grace and your generous support, our social team has been able to arrange nearly 200 blankets, caps, ration kits, food packets, and socks for those in need.

This time, we are also extending our efforts to animals—providing blankets for cows, food materials, and essentials for street dogs as well.

We will be carrying out this drive tomorrow. If you know of any needy individuals or areas that require support, please feel free to inform me—we will try our best to reach them.

I will also be sharing pictures from tomorrow’s drive with you all.

Thank you once again for your kindness and continued support. 🙏

Warm regards,
Sakshi
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Blankets
👏5
Caps
👏4
Ration kits
5
Happy New years guys!❤️🌸


God bless you all with immense success and good health!

Lods of love!
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Result is out
👍7
3rd SEM result is out
BBA 1 and 5th SEM result will be declared within 2 days
Morning tak ho jayega result open beta
2
I think result is out ?
1
BBA 1 is out ?
BBA -5, result kaisa aaya ?
9👍5