🔪Any Shock in a trauma patient or postoperative patient should
be considered to be due to 🩸hemorrhage until proven otherwise
#until_proven_otherwise 1
#surgery

🔪Any patient with blunt pelvic trauma, blood present at the urethral meatus, hematuria🩸, inability to void, or perineal hematoma should be considered to have a urethral injury until proven otherwise.
#until_proven_otherwise 2
#surgery

🔪Any stricture diagnosed in a patient with ulcerative colitis must be considered to be malignant until proven otherwise.
#until_proven_otherwise 3
#surgery

all gastric ulcers are cancer until proven otherwise with adequate biopsy and follow-up.
#until_proven_otherwise 4
#surgery

All blunt trauma patients should be assumed to have cervical spine injuries until proven otherwise
#until_proven_otherwise 5
#surgery