🥂 Штрафна́я (рю́мка)
[ shtrafnaya (ryumka) ]

Meaning:
🔻A 'penalty' /extra glass, shot glass, etc. of wine, vodka, which a late guest should drink.
🔻It's a kind of funny punishment for late guests, like a 'penalty' glass of vodka.
🔻The adjective is often used without noun 'рюмка'.

🍷Ты опозда́л! (Нале́йте) штрафну́ю ему́!
[ ty apaz'dal. (Nalejti) shtrafnooyu yemoo ]
🇬🇧 You're late! (Give/pour) 'petalty' glass to him!

🎧🗣⬇️ Listen, practice and don't be late for a meeting with a Russian😉.

Video: Unreal Jason Stathem (a parody series)

#spoken_Russian

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Hi there! 👋

I'm glad you didn't escape from here after my post on some foul language today.

▪️Could I get feedback on the stuff I publish here? Do you find it useful?

▪️Do you have any questions?

Let's keep in touch! ⬇️ 🤗

Sincerely yours,

Natalie

#you_asked

@learnRCRussian

☀️До́брое!

▪️Ги́бкий
[ geepkij ]
🇬🇧 flexible

▪️Пласти́чный
[ plastichnyj ]
🇬🇧 plastic, flexible

▪️Подви́жный
[ padvizhnyj ]
🇬🇧 mobile, agile

▫️Она́ ги́бкАЯ. (She, feminine)
▫️Он пласти́чнЫЙ. (He, masculine)
▫️Они́ подви́жнЫЕ. (They, plural)

🔻There's no linking verb 'есть' (be) when you speak about qualities of an object in present tense in Russian:

▪️Я о́чень ги́бкИЙ!
🇬🇧 I am very flexible!

▪️Ты такА́Я пласти́чнАЯ!
🇬🇧 You are so plastic/flexible!

▪️Вы сли́шком подви́жнЫЕ!
🇬🇧 You are too agile!

🎧🗣⬇️ Listen and practice your pronunciation.

#useful_vocabulary

#grammar_tips

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Number

The plural form (or number) of Russian nouns follow these rules:

🔻Nouns ending in most consonants and the letter "а" have the plural ending, "ы":
▪️банан → бананЫ (bananas)
▪️улица → улицЫ (streets)

🔻Nouns ending in "ь," "й," or "я" have the plural ending, "и":

▪️двeрь → дверИ (doors)
▪️музей → музеИ (museums)
▪️станция → станциИ (stations)

🔻Masculine and feminine nouns ending in "к," "г," "x," "ч," "щ," "ж," or "ш" have the plural ending, "и":

▪️книга → книгИ (books)
▪️нож → ножИ (knives)
▪️парк → паркИ (parks)

🔻Neuter nouns ending in "o" have the plural ending, "а":

▪️окно → окнА (windows)

🔻Neuter nouns ending in "е" have the plural ending, "я":

▪️здание → зданиЯ (buildings)

⚠️ but:
▪️Человек → люди (person - people)
▪️Ребёнок → дети (child - children)

🔻There are lots of exceptions from the rules above. Don't miss my next grammar post!

❗ I've prepared an exercise for you to practice these rules here. ✔Just do it.

🎧🗣⬇️ Listen and practice.

#grammar_tips

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🎼This beautiful song is from the well-known opera "Prince Igor" by Alexander Borodin.
🔸️️The composer worked on it for 18 years.
🔸️️The period of action in the work is 1185.
🔸️️The opera was first performed on the stage of the Mariinsky Theater located in St. Petersburg on October 23, 1890.

Boost your listening skills!

PS There's a link to an amazing Russian movie ⬇️ (in the settings - russian subtitles) "Он дракон" where this song was used.

#sing_it_🎵

#brief_and_interesting

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    Как вы́учить ру́сский язы́к?
[ kak vyoochit' russkij yezyk ]
🇬🇧 How to learn the Russian language? ... and stay sane😅

Check some useful tips in the comments over there ⬇️

And share your own ideas!🤔

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🔻Не́ за что!
[né za shto]
is pronounced with the accent on 'не‌'.

Literally: 'for nothing', not at all, don't mention it.

It is often used in spoken Russian instead of the more common 'пожалуйста.'

🔻There is another type of 'не́ за что' use:

(There Is) Nothing To [Verb] For
(Вам) не‌ за что + imperfective verb

▪️Вам не́ за что извиняться.
[ vam ne za shto izvinyatsa ]
🇬🇧 You have nothing to apologize for.

🎧🗣⬇️ Listen and practice.

#tricky_words

#spoken_Russian

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