const map = new WeakMap();

let obj1 = { name: 'user1' };
let obj2 = { name: 'user2' };

map.set(obj1, 'data for user1');
map.set(obj2, 'data for user2');

console.log(map.has(obj1));
obj1 = null;

console.log(map.has(obj1));
console.log(map.get(obj2));

function Person(name) {
  this.name = name;
  this.sayName = () => console.log(this.name);
}

const person1 = new Person('David');
const person2 = { name: 'Not David', sayName: person1.sayName };

person2.sayName();

const user = {
  name: 'Sarah',
  age: 28,
  getName() {
    return this.name;
  }
};

const { getName } = user;
const boundGetName = user.getName.bind(user);

console.log(getName());
console.log(boundGetName());
console.log(user.getName());

function* outer() {
  yield 1;
  yield* inner();
  yield 4;
}

function* inner() {
  yield 2;
  yield 3;
}

const gen = outer();
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next().value);

function* counter() {
  let i = 1;
  while (true) {
    const reset = yield i++;
    if (reset) {
      i = 1;
    }
  }
}

const gen = counter();
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next().value);
console.log(gen.next(true).value);
console.log(gen.next().value);

const config = { api: 'v1', timeout: 5000 };
Object.seal(config);

const settings = { theme: 'dark', lang: 'en' };
Object.freeze(settings);

config.api = 'v2';
config.retries = 3;
settings.theme = 'light';
settings.debug = true;

console.log(config.api);
console.log(config.retries);
console.log(settings.theme);
console.log(settings.debug);

const map = new Map();
const key1 = {};
const key2 = key1;

map.set(key1, "Value for key1");
map.set(key2, "Value for key2");

console.log(map.get(key2));
console.log(map.get(key1));

const defaultSettings = {
  theme: 'light',
  notifications: true,
  location: 'USA'
};

const userSettings = {
  theme: 'dark',
  location: 'Canada'
};

const finalSettings = {
  ...defaultSettings,
  ...userSettings
};

console.log(finalSettings);

const obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
const result = Object.values(obj).reduce((acc, curr) => acc * curr, 1);
console.log(result);

const person = {
  name: "John",
  greet: function() {
    const getMessage = () => `Hello, ${this.name}`;
    return getMessage();
  }
};

console.log(person.greet());

console.log('1');

setTimeout(() => console.log('2'), 0);

Promise.resolve().then(() => console.log('3'));

queueMicrotask(() => console.log('4'));

setTimeout(() => console.log('5'), 0);

Promise.resolve().then(() => {
  console.log('6');
  return Promise.resolve();
}).then(() => console.log('7'));

console.log('8');

const array = [1, 2, [3, 4, [5, 6]]];
const result = array.flat(2).map(n => n * 2);

console.log(result);

async function processValues() {
  try {
    console.log('Start');
    const a = await Promise.resolve('First');
    console.log(a);
    const b = await Promise.reject('Error');
    console.log(b);
    return 'Done';
  } catch (err) {
    console.log(err);
    return 'Recovered';
  } finally {
    console.log('Finally');
  }
}

processValues().then(result => console.log(result));

const data = [
  { type: 'income', amount: 1000, category: 'salary' },
  { type: 'expense', amount: 200, category: 'food' },
  { type: 'income', amount: 500, category: 'freelance' },
  { type: 'expense', amount: 150, category: 'transport' }
];

const result = data.reduce((acc, item) => {
  const key = item.type;
  acc[key] = (acc[key] || 0) + item.amount;
  return acc;
}, {});

console.log(result.income - result.expense);

async function processData() {
  const promise1 = Promise.resolve('first');
  const promise2 = Promise.reject('error');
  const promise3 = Promise.resolve('third');
  
  try {
    const result = await Promise.allSettled([promise1, promise2, promise3]);
    console.log(result[0].status);
    console.log(result[1].reason);
    console.log(result[2].value);
  } catch (error) {
    console.log('caught:', error);
  }
}

processData();

const data = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
const { a, ...rest } = data;
const newObj = { ...rest, a, d: 4 };

const arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
const [first, , third, ...remaining] = arr;
const result = [...remaining, third, first];

console.log(newObj);
console.log(result);

async function foo() {
  console.log('Start');
  await Promise.resolve().then(() => {
    console.log('Inside Promise');
  });
  console.log('End');
}

foo();
console.log('Outside');

const obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
const result = Object.values(obj).reduce((acc, curr) => acc * curr, 1);
console.log(result);

function main({ x, y } = { x: 1, y: 2 }) {
   console.log(x, y);
}

main({ x: 5 });

const pipe = (...fns) => (value) => fns.reduce((acc, fn) => fn(acc), value);

const add = (x) => (y) => x + y;
const multiply = (x) => (y) => x * y;
const subtract = (x) => (y) => y - x;

const transform = pipe(
  add(5),
  multiply(3),
  subtract(2)
);

console.log(transform(4));
console.log(transform(0));