📖 Rules for Changing Direct Speech to Indirect Speech 🇬🇧

✨ Pronouns often change according to the speaker, listener, and context.

📝 Examples:

👤 First Person → Changes according to the subject of the reporting verb.
🗣 “I am happy.” → She said that she was happy.

👥 Second Person→ Changes according to the object of the reporting verb.
🗣 “You are very kind.” → He told me that I was very kind.

👨‍👩‍👧 Third Person → Usually remains unchanged.
🗣 “They have arrived.” → She said that they had arrived.

💬 Direct: Rahul said to Meera, "You can trust me."
💬 Indirect: Rahul told Meera that she could trust him.

🌟 Remember: Pronouns change according to who is speaking and who is being spoken to! ✨🗣️

Credit by:@learn_en_grammar✨

📖 Rules for Changing Direct Speech to Indirect Speech 🇬🇧

✨ Time and place expressions often change in indirect speech.

📝 Common Changes:

📅 Today → That day
📅 Tomorrow → The next day / The following day
📅 Yesterday → The previous day / The day before

📍 Here → There
📍 This → That
📍 These → Those

🗣 Direct: "I will submit the report tomorrow," said Anjali.
💬 Indirect: Anjali said that she would submit the report the next day.

🗣 Direct: Rohan said, "I met him here yesterday."
💬 Indirect: Rohan said that he had met him there the previous day.

🌟 Remember: Words indicating time and place often shift to match the new reporting context! ✨🗓️📍

surprise !!

he we are, comment down below who is interested to join this "English w ariff"

every monday - thursday
8pm - 10pm
only rm 5 per class

go take a sit 😍😍

any questions can directly pm :
@Aminuddinkot

Basic English ➡️ Advanced English 📚📚✨

1• Think about – Consider / Contemplate

2• Begin – Commence / Initiate

3• End – Conclude / Terminate

4• Tell – Inform / Notify

5• Ask – Inquire / Request

6• Help – Assist / Facilitate

7• Say no – Decline / Refuse

8• Deal with – Address / Tackle

9• Fix – Repair / Rectify

10• Break – Shatter / Fracture

11• Buy – Purchase / Acquire

12• Cancel – Revoke / Withdraw

13• Get better – Recover / Heal

14• Go ahead – Proceed / Advance

15• Make sure – Ensure / Guarantee

Basic English ➡️ Advanced English 📘✨

1• Help – Assist / Support

2• Buy – Purchase / Acquire

3• Need – Require / Necessitate

4• Use – Utilize / Employ

5• Start again – Resume / Recommence

6• Think about – Consider / Contemplate

7• Choose – Select / Opt

8• Improve – Enhance / Refine

9• Get better – Recover / Heal

10• Talk about – Discuss / Deliberate

11• Take part – Participate / Engage

12• Show clearly – Highlight / Emphasize

13• Move forward – Advance / Progress

14• Say yes – Accept / Approve

15• Say no – Decline / Refuse

16• Begin again – Restart / Reinitiate

17• Talk politely – Address / Greet

18• Change – Modify / Alter

19• End quickly – Abort / Cease

20• Write – Compose / Draft

*ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION 📚📚📚*

Autobiography – Life story written by oneself

Biography – Life story written by someone else

Monologue – Speech by one person

Dialogue – Conversation between two people

Epilogue – A concluding part of a literary work

Prologue – An introduction to a literary work

Pseudonym – A fictitious name used by an author

Anonymous – A person whose name is unknown

Misogynist – One who hates women

Misandrist – One who hates men

Philogynist – One who loves women

Optimist – One who looks at the bright side of things

Pessimist – One who looks at the negative side of things

Omnipresent – Present everywhere

Omniscient – All-knowing

Omnipotent – All-powerful

Eccentric – A person with unusual behavior

Altruist – One who is selflessly concerned for others

Egoist – A self-centered person

Teetotaler – A person who abstains from alcohol

📖 Rules for Changing Direct Speech to Indirect Speech 🇬🇧

✨ Negative Commands and Requests are changed using not to + verb.

📝 Rules:

🚫 Use told + object + not to + verb for negative commands.

🙏 Use asked/requested + object + not to + verb for negative requests.

🗣 Direct: "Do not touch the switch," the teacher said to the students.

💬 Indirect: The teacher told the students not to touch the switch.

🗣 Direct: "Please don't be late," she said to me.

💬 Indirect: She requested me not to be late.

🗣 Direct: "Don't waste your time," the father said to his son.

💬 Indirect: The father advised his son not to waste his time.

🌟 Remember: Negative imperatives usually become "not to + verb" in indirect speech!✨🚫📚

credit : Tiktok @versaconcept

surprise !!

he we are, comment down below who is interested to join this "English w ariff"

every monday - thursday
8pm - 10pm
only rm 5 per class

go take a sit 😍😍

any questions can directly pm :
@Aminuddinkot

for those who is interested to join , please dm the user..let's get an A+ for English

❌ Stop Saying “I Like It” Every Time

✅ Use Better Expressions

1️⃣ I like it 👉 I love it
2️⃣ I like it 👉 I really enjoy it
3️⃣ I like it 👉 It's amazing
4️⃣ I like it 👉 It's fantastic
5️⃣ I like it 👉 I'm a big fan of it
6️⃣ I like it 👉 It's my favorite
7️⃣ I like it 👉 I'm into it
8️⃣ I like it 👉 It’s wonderful
9️⃣ I like it 👉 It’s impressive
🔟 I like it 👉 It’s exactly what I wanted

❌ Stop Saying “I’m Fine” Every Time

✅ Use Better Replies

1️⃣ I’m fine 👉 I’m doing great
2️⃣ I’m fine 👉 I’m good
3️⃣ I’m fine 👉 I’m doing well
4️⃣ I’m fine 👉 Pretty good
5️⃣ I’m fine 👉 Not bad at all
6️⃣ I’m fine 👉 I’m alright
7️⃣ I’m fine 👉 Everything’s going well
8️⃣ I’m fine 👉 I’m okay
9️⃣ I’m fine 👉 Doing awesome
🔟 I’m fine 👉 Feeling great today

Levels in English

A1 - Sorry.
A2 - I'm sorry.
B1 - l apologize.
B2 - My apologies.
C1 - I deeply regret.
C2 - I sincerely apologize.
_________

A1 - Thank You.
A2 - Thank you.
B1 - I appreciate it.
B2 - Many thanks.
C1 - Much appreciated.
C2 - I'm grateful.
_________

A1 - No.
A2 - No, thanks.
B1 - I don't think so.
B2 - Not really.
C1 - I doubt it.
C2 - By no means.


Credit by my teacher

Different Ways to Say “Don’t Worry” 😊

1. No worries
2. It’s all good
3. Everything’s fine
4. Don’t stress about it
5. It’s okay
6. No problem at all
7. Take your time
8. There's nothing to worry about
9. It happens
10. Don’t give it a second thought
11. All is well
12. I’ve got it covered
13. It’s under control
14. We’ll figure it out
15. No harm done
16. Let’s not worry about that now
17. I completely understand
18. These things happen
19. Everything will be okay
20. Relax, it’s sorted

Some Gen-Z slang that you might know 💛 🐆

Rizz = Your ability to flirt or charm someone.

Delulu = Being unrealistically hopeful or imagining things will happen.

Slay = To do something really well or look amazing.

Bet = "Okay", "sure", or "sounds good".

No cap = Being honest, no lie.

Cap = A lie or something fake.

Ate = Did an excellent job.

Mid = Just average, nothing special.

Cooked = In trouble, exhausted, or completely done for.

Lowkey = A little bit or secretly.

Highkey = Obviously or strongly.

Sus = Suspicious or sketchy.

GOAT = Greatest Of All Time.

Vibe = The feeling or energy something gives.

Flex = Showing off something impressive.

Touch grass = Spend less time online and go outside.

NPC = Someone acting boring or predictable.

It's giving = Describes the vibe something reminds you of.

Bussin' = Extremely good, especially food.

Main character energy =, Being confident and acting like the star of the moment.

Examples:

1. "No cap, that exam was hard."

2. "She ate that presentation."

3. "Bro has crazy rizz."

4. "That burger is bussin'."

5. "You're delulu if you think the lecturer won't notice." 💀

These sound good right, but DISCLAIMER ! Do not use this words in your SPM, these are some informal language or slang that's not suitable for examination 💛

📚 Advanced English Mistake
– C2 Level ⚡

❌ "Scarcely had I entered when the phone rang."

✅ "Scarcely had I entered when the phone rang."✔️
OR
✅ "Scarcely had I entered before the phone rang." ✔️

❌ "Scarcely had I entered than the phone rang."

💡 With "scarcely", use "when" (or sometimes "before"), not "than." Remember:

No sooner... than
Scarcely/Hardly... when

🌟 Small word choices can make a big difference in advanced English.

📖 Subject–Verb Agreement – Exception to the Rule 🇬🇧

✨ When two nouns joined by and refer to a single person, thing, or idea, use a singular verb.

📝 Examples:

✅ Bread and butter is my favorite breakfast.
✅ Fish and chips is a popular British dish.
✅ The owner and manager has arrived. (One person with two roles.)

❌ Bread and butter are my favorite breakfast.
❌ Fish and chips are a popular British dish.

💡 Quick Tip:
If the two nouns represent one unit, one dish, one idea, or one person, use a singular verb.

📚 Knowing the exceptions will take your grammar to the next level!🌟

📚 Advanced English Mistake – C2 Level ⚡

❌ "Had I would known the answer, I would have replied."

✅ "Had I known the answer, I would have replied." ✔️
OR
✅ "If I had known the answer, I would have replied." ✔️

💡 In inverted conditionals, never use would after had.

🌟 Native-like English often comes from mastering these subtle structures.✨

for students yang still in highschool dalam group ni. Sebenarnya peluang ada banyak je kalau cari dekat socmed cuma kerajinan dan keberanian je perlu sikit😌.

Untuk list comp sy suggest join 2 group ni:

https://t.me/digitalmyofficial
https://t.me/+7IziTzDb6PhjN2Vl

Tips sy untuk cara competition ni is takperlu fikir just join je walaupun rasa tak dapat menang lagi” if competition tu free. Even kalau competition tu susah atleast kita ada tambahan markah koko. And also if ada duit boleh join competitions under MYSO sebab mostly competition diorang bagi adalah competition yang boleh dibawa ke international level. Macam sy dah 2 kali join dekat indon and korea waktu f5. Kalau duit tak mencukupi tu boleh je request ke sekolah untuk sponsor sikit sebab sy pun buat macamtu. Good luck semua