4. Definite article 'the' is used before plural proper nouns
The Netherlands
The Midlands
The Himalayas
The Alps
The Rockies
The Netherlands
The Midlands
The Himalayas
The Alps
The Rockies
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5. Definite article 'the' is used before names of families
The Ashades
The Ayodejis
The Daniels
The Ashades
The Ayodejis
The Daniels
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6. Definite and 'the' is used before the names of:
Canals - The Suez
Seas - The Pacific, The Mediterranean
Rivers - The Niger, The Benue
Canals - The Suez
Seas - The Pacific, The Mediterranean
Rivers - The Niger, The Benue
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7. Definite article 'the' is used before tribes marked by language
The Yoruba
The English
The French
The Sudanese
The Yoruba
The English
The French
The Sudanese
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Definite article 'the' is used before titles
The Governor
The President
The Vice-Chancellor
The Auditor-General
The Chief of Army staff
The Governor
The President
The Vice-Chancellor
The Auditor-General
The Chief of Army staff
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9. Of any two or more people or things, the one known better is has the before the name
I spoke to one Wole of Lagos City Hall and not to the Wole of the Novel Laureate Fame
I spoke to one Wole of Lagos City Hall and not to the Wole of the Novel Laureate Fame
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Attempt
We left _ U.S.A, and crossed _ Atlantic ocean to _ Europe
A. the/the/....
B. ..../..../....
C. ..../...../the
D. the/..../a
E. .../an/...
We left _ U.S.A, and crossed _ Atlantic ocean to _ Europe
A. the/the/....
B. ..../..../....
C. ..../...../the
D. the/..../a
E. .../an/...
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If this had happened to you, what ____?
A) would you do
B) have you done
C) would you have done
D) will you do
E) would you doing
A) would you do
B) have you done
C) would you have done
D) will you do
E) would you doing
Tenses refers to the relationship between an action and the time of its execution.
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Present tense - go, is, am, has/have
Past tense - went, was, were, had
Past tense - went, was, were, had
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Past participle - This can be in various forms
en e.g beat - beaten
ed e.g walk - walked
unchanged e.g hit - hit
changed e.g - seek - sought
en e.g beat - beaten
ed e.g walk - walked
unchanged e.g hit - hit
changed e.g - seek - sought
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Future Tense
This is the tense carrying modal auxiliaries and lexical verbs
Will and Shall are the modal auxiliaries used especially for indicating future actions.
Only I and We can however be used with shall, while he, she, it, you, they cannot be used with Shall
This is the tense carrying modal auxiliaries and lexical verbs
Will and Shall are the modal auxiliaries used especially for indicating future actions.
Only I and We can however be used with shall, while he, she, it, you, they cannot be used with Shall
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Rule guiding Tenses
When as if is used, the following verb should be in past form
He walks as if he were a king (not is)
When as if is used, the following verb should be in past form
He walks as if he were a king (not is)
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Rule 2
When supposed is used, the expression is
Subject + primary auxiliary+ supposed
Example
John is supposed to
John - subject
Primary auxiliary - is
Not:
John supposed to
When supposed is used, the expression is
Subject + primary auxiliary+ supposed
Example
John is supposed to
John - subject
Primary auxiliary - is
Not:
John supposed to
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Rule 3
When has, have or had is used, you should not indicate any definite time when the action was performed
He went yesterday (Correct)
He has gone yesterday (wrong)
But if you wish to use any of has/have/had with the time of action you must put for or since before the time indicated
Example
He has gone since five o'clock
He has gone for three hours
When has, have or had is used, you should not indicate any definite time when the action was performed
He went yesterday (Correct)
He has gone yesterday (wrong)
But if you wish to use any of has/have/had with the time of action you must put for or since before the time indicated
Example
He has gone since five o'clock
He has gone for three hours
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Rule 4
When has/have/had is used, the verb that follows it must be a past participle one
He has eaten, not: He has ate
We have written our notes, not: We have write
When has/have/had is used, the verb that follows it must be a past participle one
He has eaten, not: He has ate
We have written our notes, not: We have write
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Rule 5
When mind, minded, help, like, being kept, etc are used
I couldn't help laugh + ing yesterday
Not: I couldn't help to laugh yesterday
We do not mind singing
Not: We do not mind to sing
When mind, minded, help, like, being kept, etc are used
I couldn't help laugh + ing yesterday
Not: I couldn't help to laugh yesterday
We do not mind singing
Not: We do not mind to sing
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Rule 6
Wish + Subject+ Past tense verb
I wish I knew you
I wish I were you
Wish + Subject+ Past tense verb
I wish I knew you
I wish I were you
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