Demographics Now and Then
The 4.5 million foreign born increase overall & the 2.5 million increase in undocumented immigrants are both net figures. The number of new arrivals was significantly higher, but was offset by outmigration & natural mortality among the foreign-born alreadyโฆ
The 49.5 million foreign-born residents (legal & undocumented) in October 2023 is also a new record high. Immigrants from all of Latin America increased by 2.9 million since January 2021, accounting for 63 percent of the total increase in the foreign-born. African & Caribbean arrivals โฌ๏ธ as well.
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๐ต๐ญ๐ถThe TFR in metropolitan Manila (capitol of the Philippines and 6th largest populated urban area in the world at 26 million people) has fallen to just 1.4. This has dragged national TFR to sub 1.8. This is the trend in every developing country. First the urban areas become gigantic. Next TFR crashes there. More & more people move to these urban centers as that is where the jobs are. Then national TFR plummets as there are few high TFR rural areas.
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Getting old before getting rich is becoming the global norm. Look at the Philippines (โฌ๏ธ1.8 TFR with per capita PPP GDP of $11,500), Nepal(now ~2.0 TFR with per capita PPP GDP of $5,500), Sri Lanka (โฌ๏ธ1.7 TFR with per capita PPP GDP of $14,000),& Thailand(TFR ~1 with PPP GDP of $22.4K).
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Japanโs demographic crisis is hitting its plans to build a stronger military. The Japanese army, navy & air force have failed to reach recruitment targets for years, and the number of active personnel (~247,000) is nearly 10% lower than it was in 1990. https://t.co/Tbzaro09Wh
NY Times
Japan Wants a Stronger Military. Can It Find Enough Troops?
A shrinking, aging population poses an obstacle as the nation tries to counter security threats from China and North Korea.
Demographics Now and Then
Japanโs demographic crisis is hitting its plans to build a stronger military. The Japanese army, navy & air force have failed to reach recruitment targets for years, and the number of active personnel (~247,000) is nearly 10% lower than it was in 1990. htโฆ
Japan is working to automate & reduce personnel needs as much as possible. For example, the Noshiro, a newly commissioned navy frigate show above, was designed with an understaffed force in mind & can function with ~2/3rds of the crew needed to operate a predecessor model.
Demographics Now and Then
Japan is working to automate & reduce personnel needs as much as possible. For example, the Noshiro, a newly commissioned navy frigate show above, was designed with an understaffed force in mind & can function with ~2/3rds of the crew needed to operate aโฆ
But as the Japanese population rapidly ages and shrinks (nearly 1/3rd are โฌ๏ธ65, & births fell to a record low last year) experts worry that the military simply wonโt be able to staff traditional fleets and squadrons.
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Demographics Now and Then
But as the Japanese population rapidly ages and shrinks (nearly 1/3rd are โฌ๏ธ65, & births fell to a record low last year) experts worry that the military simply wonโt be able to staff traditional fleets and squadrons.
The demographic challenges pose economic ones as well. There is strong public resistance to tax increases to fund the defense budget at a time of rising social costs for older people. https://t.co/1JMAqMBY0U
The Japan Times
80% in Japan oppose tax hike plan to cover defense spending, poll finds
The unwillingness to accept tax hikes to cover defense outlays comes despite 53% saying they are 'extremely concerned' over China taking military action against Taiwan.
๐๐ช๐ธ๐ท๐ด๐ถCultural change can be massive in either direction demographically. In 1975 (the last year of the Franco regime) there were 669,000 births. Last year 329,812 were born. In Romania in 1966 there were 273,678 births, in 1967 (due to decree 770) 527,764 were born. Much of the demographic destruction we see today is the direct result of policy changes leading to cultural changes. From Korea to Spain to Italy to Singapore this is clear for all to see.
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๐ช๐ช๐ถEstonia birth update: From January-November 2023 Estonia has seen a decline in births of around 7.9%. They will almost certainly see the smallest number of births on record at sub 11,000. TFR will also fall to lowest low (~1.3) for the first time since 1998.
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Nothing will substantially reverse falling fertility save a true cultural reset. Not eliminating diaper sales tax or baby cash bonuses or paid parental leave. The underlying problem is cultural (incl.materialism, individualism). If thatโs not addressed nothing else matters.
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Looking at the five largest (by population) countries in the EU does not induce much confidence in their future (demographically, economically or otherwise). Italy, Spain have lowest low TFR (sub 1.3). Germany will likely have sub 1.4 this year, Poland also below lowest low TFR (~1.25) & France will probably be below 1.7.
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Demographics Now and Then
Looking at the five largest (by population) countries in the EU does not induce much confidence in their future (demographically, economically or otherwise). Italy, Spain have lowest low TFR (sub 1.3). Germany will likely have sub 1.4 this year, Poland alsoโฆ
All are heavily reliant on immigration which has plenty of pitfalls. The EU is doomed to irrelevance before 2040.
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Simply incredible. Canada, New Zealand, & Australia adopting the same mass migration policies at the same time. This is not the cure all their respective policymakers are selling it as. The demand for more migrants to pay pensions for those retiring in 2050 will be epic.
Net-migration for the year ending June 2023:
USA โฌ๏ธ1,138,989
Canada โฌ๏ธ1,131,181
UK โฌ๏ธ672,000
Australia โฌ๏ธ518,087
NZ โฌ๏ธ101,518
Canada = absolute level of immigration as the US.
Net-migration for the year ending June 2023:
USA โฌ๏ธ1,138,989
Canada โฌ๏ธ1,131,181
UK โฌ๏ธ672,000
Australia โฌ๏ธ518,087
NZ โฌ๏ธ101,518
Canada = absolute level of immigration as the US.
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The State of Texas has seen Non Hispanic White births plummet. NHWs make up ~40% of the Texan population but only ~25% of births in 2022 according to CDC wonder and analysis by Global Demographics @nonebusinesshey. Truly astounding. NHW Texan TFR must be quite low.
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Proportion of total births that were fourth or higher order for mothers in the US, by birth country, Jan-Oct 2023. Indian, Chinese, & Colombians have smaller families in the United States while Somali, Congolese, Afghan, Burmese & Laotians have huge families. The TFR for Indian and Chinese Americans is also quite low. Between 1.3-1.4.
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My honest guess is ~20-25% of American women currently aged 25-44 will remain childless. The highest level ever. TFR will probably fall to sub 1.5. Still much higher than the East Asian average or that in Germany, Italy, Spain, Poland or Canada but no longer exceptional.
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