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Islamic Worldview and Scientific Knowledge

Religion and knowledge should inherently be closely linked, as emphasized in the Islamic worldview (Islamic paradigm), which integrates both worldly and spiritual aspects into a unified perspective on life. In the Islamic worldview, knowledge is not merely a tool for acquiring information but also a means to understand the signs of Allah’s greatness in the universe. The first revelation to Prophet Muhammad (SAW), “Read in the name of your Lord who created” (QS. Al-‘Alaq: 1), signifies that seeking knowledge is an essential part of human responsibility as a Khalifah (stewardess/protector) on the Earth. Based on this principle, Islam teaches that knowledge is not just about physical facts but also about meaning and purpose, to recognizing the divine signs of Allah’s greatness in this life.

During the golden age of Islam, particularly under the Abbasid Dynasty, the Islamic worldview was manifested in the development of civilization that…
From Halaqah in the Surau to Classroom Curriculum

Islamic education has significantly transformed from the time of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) to the present. In the early days of Islam, religious teachings and knowledge were imparted informally through halaqah (small study circles held in mosques). The companions would gather around the Prophet to listen to divine revelations, receive guidance, and deepen their understanding of Islam. This halaqah model enabled them to learn directly from the primary source, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who conveyed knowledge with wisdom, gentleness, and clarity, making it easily comprehensible for those who are new to Islam.

The Prophet honoured companions (old and young) who excelled in knowledge and rhetorical skills. Figures such as Ibn Abbas, Ibn Umar, and Ibn Amr were renowned for their deep understanding of Qur’anic exegesis (tafsir), Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), and Hadith sciences. Ibn Abbas, for instance, was known as Tarjumanul Qur’an…
From Halaqah in the Surau to Classroom Curriculum

Islamic education has significantly transformed from the time of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) to the present. In the early days of Islam, religious teachings and knowledge were imparted informally through halaqah (small study circles held in mosques). The companions would gather around the Prophet to listen to divine revelations, receive guidance, and deepen their understanding of Islam. This halaqah model enabled them to learn directly from the primary source, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who conveyed knowledge with wisdom, gentleness, and clarity, making it easily comprehensible for those who are new to Islam.

The Prophet honoured companions (old and young) who excelled in knowledge and rhetorical skills. Figures such as Ibn Abbas, Ibn Umar, and Ibn Amr were renowned for their deep understanding of Qur’anic exegesis (tafsir), Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), and Hadith sciences. Ibn Abbas, for instance, was known as Tarjumanul Qur’an…
The Obligation to Learning The Foundation of The Religion: Fardhu ‘Ain

Seeking knowledge of religion is an inherent obligation upon every Muslim, particularly the fundamental knowledge classified as fardhu ‘ain, an individual duty that must be fulfilled by every Muslim without exception. Understanding the religion one adheres to is part of one’s preparedness to answer any questions and be accountable for their beliefs before Allah. A Muslim is required to comprehend the fundamentals of faith, the proper way to worship, and the rules established by Allah as a form of devotion to Him. In Islam, faith is not merely an unfounded belief; it must be built upon authentic knowledge so that Muslims can live their life in accordance with religious teachings comprehensively and responsibly.

In this context, acquiring religious knowledge falls under fardhu ‘ain, meaning every individual, regardless of their background, is obligated to learn it. Fardhu ‘ain encompasses the essential sciences that…
Bayt al-Hikmah and the Rise of Islamic Intelectuals

Bayt al-Hikmah, meaning “House of Wisdom,” was a renowned center of knowledge in Islamic history and is considered one of the highest symbols of intellectual achievement during the Abbasid Dynasty. Established in Baghdad around the 8th century, Bayt al-Hikmah was initiated by Caliph Harun al-Rashid and reached its peak during the reign of his son, Caliph Al-Ma’mun. It was not merely a grand library but served as a hub for translation, research, scholarly discussion, and interdisciplinary learning. Scholars and intellectuals—both Muslims and non-Muslims—from various parts of the world gathered there to exchange ideas, deepen knowledge, and advance learning across many fields.

At Bayt al-Hikmah, scholars translated key works from Greek, Persian, Indian, and other languages into Arabic. These translations covered subjects such as philosophy, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, chemistry, and physics. Renowned translators like Hunayn ibn…
Behind Every Righteous Educated Child Is a Devoted Parent

Every parent carries a tremendous responsibility in raising their children. This responsibility goes beyond providing physical care and necessities. It includes nurturing their spiritual understanding and instilling knowledge about God, the Prophet, and the religion. This foundational understanding is essential in a Muslim’s life, helping the child to know Allah, His Messenger, and the Qur’an as the ultimate guide to life. By introducing children to the concepts of tawhid (the oneness of God) and iman (faith) from an early age, parents equip them with values that will guide them through both this life and the hereafter.

Throughout history, many parents have given special attention to their children’s religious education. One notable example is the mother of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal, a prominent scholar in the Hanbali school of thought. After his father passed away, his mother remained strong and committed to Ahmad’s religious…
The STEM Approach in Islamic Education

STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, an educational approach that focuses on developing skills in scientific, technological, engineering, and mathematical disciplines. The main goal of STEM is to cultivate individuals capable of thinking critically, analytically, and creatively in addressing global challenges and adapting to the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Emphasizing STEM is crucial as these fields form the backbone of innovation and progress across various sectors, from healthcare to energy and the environment. In today’s fast-evolving digital age, STEM literacy and competence are more vital than ever.

Traditionally, STEM education has been more prevalent at the tertiary level, where students are introduced to scientific and empirical thinking methods. At universities, students are encouraged to engage in research, conduct experiments, and analyze data to solve real-world problems. This approach trains students to…
Training Students’ Memorization Skills through the Qur’an

The Qur’an is not merely a holy book. It is a source of wisdom that contains profound knowledge and valuable lessons. As the word of Allah, the Qur’an was revealed to guide humanity toward goodness and the right path. One of the most remarkable qualities that makes the Qur’an unique is how easily it can be understood and memorized. Even young children can fluently recite its verses using proper methods such as tasmi’ (listening) and qira’ah (reading). This phenomenon has stood the test of time for centuries, serving as a miraculous trait that distinguishes the Qur’an from other scriptures.

A distinctive feature of the Qur’an lies in its systematic and harmonious arrangement of letters and verses. Its structure not only conveys deep meanings but also follows rhythmic and rhyming patterns that make it easier to remember. This thoughtful design allows both children and adults to read and memorize the Qur’an with ease and enjoyment.…