Surgical notes
bacteriology and parasitology.pdf
نماذج باراسايت مجمعة دفعة 32
Forwarded from اللجنة العلمية للدفعة 34 طب بشري
🔅اسئلة نموذج اختبار الدفعه 33 مع الحل لمادة الطفيليات :
👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇
1. The locomotion of entamobea histolytica occurs by :
1- pseudopodia
2-exflagellation
3-cillia
4-flagellae
2-sever infection by the following parasites leading to diarrhea except :
A- Hymenolepis nana
B-Hetrophytes hetrophytes
C-trichuris trichuria
D-Giardia lambila
3-The following statement concerning S.haematobium are correct except:
A-schistosoma hematobium egg have no spine
B-recurrent haematouria
C-egg in the urine is diagnostic
D-bladder cancer
4-The following helminth belong to the cestode except:
A-Diphyllobothrium latam
B-Hetrophyte hetrophyte
C-Tania solium
D-Hymenolepis nana
5-The following are associated with hepatomegaly except:
A-fasciola gigantica
B-paragominus westermani
C-leishmania donovani
D-shistosoma mansoni
6-loeffler syndrome is caused by :
A- schistosoma haematobium
B-Trichuris trichuria
C-Enterobius vermicularis
D-non of the above
7-The pathological changes in schistosomiasis is caused by :
A-adult worm
B-immature eggs
C-mature eggs
D-cercaria
8-The infective stage of palsmodium to anopheles mosquito:
A-gametocytes
B-early trophozoite
C-late trophozoite
D-sporozoite
E-schiznt
9-Human is infected with opisthorichis through :
A- ingestion of the egg
B-eating infected uncooked fish
C-eating of the infected liver
D-ingestion of the encysted metacercaria
10-the following statements concerning trichonomas vaginalis are correct except:
A- it is transmitted sexually
B-it causes bloody diarrhea
C-it can be diagnosed by visualizing the trophozoite
D-it can be treated by metronidazole
11-Malabsorption seen in giardiasis is mostlikely due to
) insolubility the proteins and fats.
b) poor enzymatic activity.
e) damage to the microvillus border.
d) mechanical barrier to absorption.
e) none of them.
12- Taenia solium is more dangerous than Taenia saginata because
a) it has an arranged scolex
b) it has fewer uterine branches than T.saginata.
man can be infected as an intermediate host by eating the eggs of T.solium.
d) the cyst or larva form ingested from pork is more potent than the cyst form beef
13- Which of the following describes the best concerning
the infective stage of fasciola
eneysted metacercaria on aquatie plants.
b) adult faciola in liver.
c) encysted metacercaria on cattle meet.
d) Leptocercus cercaria.
14. The snail that has the ability to ingest the parasite's egg is
Semisulcospira.
b) Bulinus.
c)Lymnea.
d) Pirenella.
15- The parasites commonly infect childten are the folowing except
a) Heterbes heleroshas
b) Aicaris lamhrikoides
C) Boumeralenis pena
d)Schistoscma mantoni
ey Ererobisvemiculeis-
16-N.I.H. swapisused for the diagnosiso
a) Whip worm infection
Oxyuriasis
c) Trichuriasis
d) Ascariasis
17- Thefollowing parasites could be transmitted th rough the skin except
a) Schistosoma.
b) Taenia.
c) Leislmania, v
d) Plasmodium.X
18- The habitat of Opisthcrchis sinensis is the
a bile ducts.
b) blood vessels of liver.
c) intestine.
d) liver parenchyma.
19-One of the following organisms is commonly associated with a steatorrhea
a) Entamoeba histolytica
b) Giardia lamblia.
c) Iodamoeha butschli.
d) Endolimax nana.
20- The classic mode of human infection by Leishmania donovani is
a) blood transfusion.
b) congenital.
c) biological.
mechanical.
e) none of the above.
21- Parasite thathas furcocercus cercaria le
a) Heterophves heterophves
b) Schistosoma haematobium
)Easciola hepatica
d) Paragonimus westermani
Answer:
1-a
2-c
3-a
4-b
5-b
6-d
7-c
8-a
9-b
10-b
11-d
12-c
13-a
14-d
15-a
16-b
17-b
18-a
19-b
20-c
21-b
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
#يتبع_البقية👇
👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇
1. The locomotion of entamobea histolytica occurs by :
1- pseudopodia
2-exflagellation
3-cillia
4-flagellae
2-sever infection by the following parasites leading to diarrhea except :
A- Hymenolepis nana
B-Hetrophytes hetrophytes
C-trichuris trichuria
D-Giardia lambila
3-The following statement concerning S.haematobium are correct except:
A-schistosoma hematobium egg have no spine
B-recurrent haematouria
C-egg in the urine is diagnostic
D-bladder cancer
4-The following helminth belong to the cestode except:
A-Diphyllobothrium latam
B-Hetrophyte hetrophyte
C-Tania solium
D-Hymenolepis nana
5-The following are associated with hepatomegaly except:
A-fasciola gigantica
B-paragominus westermani
C-leishmania donovani
D-shistosoma mansoni
6-loeffler syndrome is caused by :
A- schistosoma haematobium
B-Trichuris trichuria
C-Enterobius vermicularis
D-non of the above
7-The pathological changes in schistosomiasis is caused by :
A-adult worm
B-immature eggs
C-mature eggs
D-cercaria
8-The infective stage of palsmodium to anopheles mosquito:
A-gametocytes
B-early trophozoite
C-late trophozoite
D-sporozoite
E-schiznt
9-Human is infected with opisthorichis through :
A- ingestion of the egg
B-eating infected uncooked fish
C-eating of the infected liver
D-ingestion of the encysted metacercaria
10-the following statements concerning trichonomas vaginalis are correct except:
A- it is transmitted sexually
B-it causes bloody diarrhea
C-it can be diagnosed by visualizing the trophozoite
D-it can be treated by metronidazole
11-Malabsorption seen in giardiasis is mostlikely due to
) insolubility the proteins and fats.
b) poor enzymatic activity.
e) damage to the microvillus border.
d) mechanical barrier to absorption.
e) none of them.
12- Taenia solium is more dangerous than Taenia saginata because
a) it has an arranged scolex
b) it has fewer uterine branches than T.saginata.
man can be infected as an intermediate host by eating the eggs of T.solium.
d) the cyst or larva form ingested from pork is more potent than the cyst form beef
13- Which of the following describes the best concerning
the infective stage of fasciola
eneysted metacercaria on aquatie plants.
b) adult faciola in liver.
c) encysted metacercaria on cattle meet.
d) Leptocercus cercaria.
14. The snail that has the ability to ingest the parasite's egg is
Semisulcospira.
b) Bulinus.
c)Lymnea.
d) Pirenella.
15- The parasites commonly infect childten are the folowing except
a) Heterbes heleroshas
b) Aicaris lamhrikoides
C) Boumeralenis pena
d)Schistoscma mantoni
ey Ererobisvemiculeis-
16-N.I.H. swapisused for the diagnosiso
a) Whip worm infection
Oxyuriasis
c) Trichuriasis
d) Ascariasis
17- Thefollowing parasites could be transmitted th rough the skin except
a) Schistosoma.
b) Taenia.
c) Leislmania, v
d) Plasmodium.X
18- The habitat of Opisthcrchis sinensis is the
a bile ducts.
b) blood vessels of liver.
c) intestine.
d) liver parenchyma.
19-One of the following organisms is commonly associated with a steatorrhea
a) Entamoeba histolytica
b) Giardia lamblia.
c) Iodamoeha butschli.
d) Endolimax nana.
20- The classic mode of human infection by Leishmania donovani is
a) blood transfusion.
b) congenital.
c) biological.
mechanical.
e) none of the above.
21- Parasite thathas furcocercus cercaria le
a) Heterophves heterophves
b) Schistosoma haematobium
)Easciola hepatica
d) Paragonimus westermani
Answer:
1-a
2-c
3-a
4-b
5-b
6-d
7-c
8-a
9-b
10-b
11-d
12-c
13-a
14-d
15-a
16-b
17-b
18-a
19-b
20-c
21-b
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
#يتبع_البقية👇
Forwarded from اللجنة العلمية للدفعة 34 طب بشري
🔅يتبع حل اسئلة اختبار الدفعه 33 لمادة الطفيليات:
22- infection by the following is associated with prolonged fever :
A-heterophyte heterophyte
B-Ascaris lumbercoides
C-paragonimus westermani
D-fasciola gigantica
23-The following organism can be transmitted to the human eating undercooked meat except:
A- Taenia saginata
B- hymenolepis nana
C-Taenia solium
D-Dipylidium canium
24-excystation of giardia lambila cyst:
A-doudenum
B-jejunum
C-ileum
D-cecum
E-all the above
25-All of the following membered parasite may cause appendicitis except:
A- tania saginata
B-enterobius vermicularis
C-shistosoma mansoni
D-trichuris trichuria
26.The following require two intermediate host except:
A-clonorichis sinesis
B-heterophytes heterophytes
C-taenia saginata
D-metagonimus yokogami
E-paragominus westermani
27-bilharzial cor pulmonale is due to:
A-eggs of schistosoma in the lungs
B-pulmomary hypertension
C-right heart caediomegaly
D-all of the above
E- non of the above
28- infection by the following organism is complicated by acute peritonitis:
A-trichuris trichuria
B-Ascaris lumbrecoides
C- hymenolepis nana
D-hetrophytes heterophytes
29- which of the following worm is without cycle outside the human body:
A- ascaris lumbrecoides
B-enterobius vermicularis
C-Taenia saginata
D-trichuris trichuria
30-all the family members should be treated at the same times except:
A-taeniasis
B-oxyuriasis
C-hymenolepis nana
D-pin worm infection
Answeres:
22- d
23-d
24-A
25-c
26-c
27-D
28-D
29-b
30-a
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
#يتبع_البقية 👇
22- infection by the following is associated with prolonged fever :
A-heterophyte heterophyte
B-Ascaris lumbercoides
C-paragonimus westermani
D-fasciola gigantica
23-The following organism can be transmitted to the human eating undercooked meat except:
A- Taenia saginata
B- hymenolepis nana
C-Taenia solium
D-Dipylidium canium
24-excystation of giardia lambila cyst:
A-doudenum
B-jejunum
C-ileum
D-cecum
E-all the above
25-All of the following membered parasite may cause appendicitis except:
A- tania saginata
B-enterobius vermicularis
C-shistosoma mansoni
D-trichuris trichuria
26.The following require two intermediate host except:
A-clonorichis sinesis
B-heterophytes heterophytes
C-taenia saginata
D-metagonimus yokogami
E-paragominus westermani
27-bilharzial cor pulmonale is due to:
A-eggs of schistosoma in the lungs
B-pulmomary hypertension
C-right heart caediomegaly
D-all of the above
E- non of the above
28- infection by the following organism is complicated by acute peritonitis:
A-trichuris trichuria
B-Ascaris lumbrecoides
C- hymenolepis nana
D-hetrophytes heterophytes
29- which of the following worm is without cycle outside the human body:
A- ascaris lumbrecoides
B-enterobius vermicularis
C-Taenia saginata
D-trichuris trichuria
30-all the family members should be treated at the same times except:
A-taeniasis
B-oxyuriasis
C-hymenolepis nana
D-pin worm infection
Answeres:
22- d
23-d
24-A
25-c
26-c
27-D
28-D
29-b
30-a
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
#يتبع_البقية 👇
Forwarded from اللجنة العلمية للدفعة 34 طب بشري
🔅يتبع حل اسئلة اختبار الدفعه 33 طفيليات
31- the following parasite are oviparous except:
A-ascaris lumbrecoides
B-trichuris trichuria
C-trichinela spirlais
D-enterobius vermicularis
32-giardia lambila are particularly inhabit the :
A-doudenum
B-bile duct
C-jejunum
D-ileum
E-all the above
33- No malarial relapse take place when the infection is transmitted via:
A-bite of anopheles species
B-blood transfusion
C-bite of female anopheles
D-bite of male anopheles
34- In amobeasis the most valuable method of localization liver abcess is:
A-immunological test
B-radiography
C-aspiration
D-ultrasonography
35-The following statements concerning hepatic amobeasis are correct except:
A-liver tenderness
B-fever
C-sever dysentry
D-weight loss
36-The following statements concerning plasmodium vivax are true except:
A-it has no adhesion
phenomena
B-presence of the liver hypnozoite
C-it is associated with relapse
D-it cause quadrant malaria
37-sporogony cycle take place in:
A-human red blood cell
B- female anophele
C-liver tissue
D-non of them
38-hepatosplenomegaly in viceral leishmaniasis is due to:
A-portal hypertension
B-liver fibrosis
C-R. E proliferation
D-non of the above
39-plasmodium falciparum infect patient are more resistance to the treatment by:
A-primaqunie
B-qunine
C-chloroquine
D-mefloquine
E-fansidar
Answeres:
31-c
32-A
33-B
34-D
35-c
36-d
37-b
38-c
39-c
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
31- the following parasite are oviparous except:
A-ascaris lumbrecoides
B-trichuris trichuria
C-trichinela spirlais
D-enterobius vermicularis
32-giardia lambila are particularly inhabit the :
A-doudenum
B-bile duct
C-jejunum
D-ileum
E-all the above
33- No malarial relapse take place when the infection is transmitted via:
A-bite of anopheles species
B-blood transfusion
C-bite of female anopheles
D-bite of male anopheles
34- In amobeasis the most valuable method of localization liver abcess is:
A-immunological test
B-radiography
C-aspiration
D-ultrasonography
35-The following statements concerning hepatic amobeasis are correct except:
A-liver tenderness
B-fever
C-sever dysentry
D-weight loss
36-The following statements concerning plasmodium vivax are true except:
A-it has no adhesion
phenomena
B-presence of the liver hypnozoite
C-it is associated with relapse
D-it cause quadrant malaria
37-sporogony cycle take place in:
A-human red blood cell
B- female anophele
C-liver tissue
D-non of them
38-hepatosplenomegaly in viceral leishmaniasis is due to:
A-portal hypertension
B-liver fibrosis
C-R. E proliferation
D-non of the above
39-plasmodium falciparum infect patient are more resistance to the treatment by:
A-primaqunie
B-qunine
C-chloroquine
D-mefloquine
E-fansidar
Answeres:
31-c
32-A
33-B
34-D
35-c
36-d
37-b
38-c
39-c
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
Forwarded from اللجنة العلمية للدفعة 34 طب بشري
🔅يتبع حل اسئلة اختبار الدفعه 33 طفيليات:
40- The life cycle of plasmodium passes in the following stages except:
a) sexual cy cle in mosquto
b) erythrocytic schizogony cycle in human.
C)exo-erythrocytic schizogony cycle in mosquiso.
d) asexual schizogony cycle in human.
41- The following statements concerning fascioliasis are correct except:
a) adults mey create more pathogenesis than larvae
b) the iafective stage is encysted metacercaria
c) larvae may lead to more pathogenic effects than adulis
d) none of all
42- One of the following parasites has migratory phase in human's lung:
a) Entercbius vermicularis
b) Trichuris trichiura
C)Ascaris lun bercoides
d) pin worm
43- Nocturnal enuresis in children is commonly caused by:
a) Trichuris trichiura.
b)Ascaris lumbercoides
C)Enterobius vermicularis.
d)Hymenolepis nana.
e) none of the above.
44- Heterophyes heterophyes differs from Metagonimus yokogawai:
a)big size
b)a cuticle without spines
c) the presence of gerital sucker
d)all cfthe above
e) none of all
45-The following organisms could cause autolhfection except:
A) Taenia solium
b)Humenalepis ana
c) trichuris trichiura
d) Enterobius vermiculeris
46-Bilharzial granulomais due to:
A) toxin of parasite
b)eggs in tissue
c) tissue changes and haemorraage
d) pulmonary hypertension
47- Parasitic infection that complicated by rectal prolapse Is:
a)Trichunasis.
b) Oxyuriasis.
e) Ascariasis.
d) none of the above.
e) all of the above.
48- For the treatment of Taenia solium, Yomesan is avoided because:
a) it is given in one single dose.
b) it causes nausea& vomiting.
C)it disintegrates the worm segments.
d) it is toxic.
49- Urban cutaneous leishmaniasis is caused by:
a) L. tropica
b) L. major
c) L. recidivans
d) L. mexicana
50- Ingestion of meat infected with cysticercus cellulosa eresults in:
a) cysticercosis.
b) Hymenolepiasis nana.
c) Taeniasis solium.
d) Taeniasis saginata.
Answers:
40-c
41-a
42-c
43-c
44-c
45-c
46-b
47-a
48-b
49-a
50-c
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
40- The life cycle of plasmodium passes in the following stages except:
a) sexual cy cle in mosquto
b) erythrocytic schizogony cycle in human.
C)exo-erythrocytic schizogony cycle in mosquiso.
d) asexual schizogony cycle in human.
41- The following statements concerning fascioliasis are correct except:
a) adults mey create more pathogenesis than larvae
b) the iafective stage is encysted metacercaria
c) larvae may lead to more pathogenic effects than adulis
d) none of all
42- One of the following parasites has migratory phase in human's lung:
a) Entercbius vermicularis
b) Trichuris trichiura
C)Ascaris lun bercoides
d) pin worm
43- Nocturnal enuresis in children is commonly caused by:
a) Trichuris trichiura.
b)Ascaris lumbercoides
C)Enterobius vermicularis.
d)Hymenolepis nana.
e) none of the above.
44- Heterophyes heterophyes differs from Metagonimus yokogawai:
a)big size
b)a cuticle without spines
c) the presence of gerital sucker
d)all cfthe above
e) none of all
45-The following organisms could cause autolhfection except:
A) Taenia solium
b)Humenalepis ana
c) trichuris trichiura
d) Enterobius vermiculeris
46-Bilharzial granulomais due to:
A) toxin of parasite
b)eggs in tissue
c) tissue changes and haemorraage
d) pulmonary hypertension
47- Parasitic infection that complicated by rectal prolapse Is:
a)Trichunasis.
b) Oxyuriasis.
e) Ascariasis.
d) none of the above.
e) all of the above.
48- For the treatment of Taenia solium, Yomesan is avoided because:
a) it is given in one single dose.
b) it causes nausea& vomiting.
C)it disintegrates the worm segments.
d) it is toxic.
49- Urban cutaneous leishmaniasis is caused by:
a) L. tropica
b) L. major
c) L. recidivans
d) L. mexicana
50- Ingestion of meat infected with cysticercus cellulosa eresults in:
a) cysticercosis.
b) Hymenolepiasis nana.
c) Taeniasis solium.
d) Taeniasis saginata.
Answers:
40-c
41-a
42-c
43-c
44-c
45-c
46-b
47-a
48-b
49-a
50-c
#اللجنة_العلمية
#مجموعة_المايكرو
Forwarded from اللجنة العلمية للدفعة 34 طب بشري
تعديلات على الاجابات السابقه:
44-d
11-c
28-b
48-c
44-d
11-c
28-b
48-c
Forwarded from Hizam Alqadasi
Intermediate host of all trematoda :
1- faciola gigantica 👉 lymnaea cailliaudi 🐌
2- faciola hepatica👉 lymnaea truncatula 🐌
3- clonorchis sinensis & opisthorchis sinensis
( 2 I.H)
1st 👉 Bulimus 🐌 (مش موجود في الكتاب بس الدكتور ذكره في المحاضره)
2nd 👉 cyprinoid fish 🐠
4- Heterophyes Heterophyes ( 2 I.H)
1st 👉 pirenella conica 🐌
2nd 👉 Mugil ( Boury) & tilapia (bolty) 🐠 🐠
5- metagonimus yokogawai (2 I.H)
1st 👉 melania spp. 🐌
2nd 👉 cyprinoid fish 🐠
6- faciolopsis buski
👉 segmentina spp. 🐌
7- Paragonimus westermani (2 I.H)
1st 👉 semisulcospira 🐌
2nd 👉 fresh-water crabs 🦀
8- schistosoma spp.
-S. heamtobium 👉 Bulinus truncatus 🐌
-S. Mansoni 👉 Biomphalaria alexandrina 🐌
- S. Japonicum 👉 onchomelania 🐌
1- faciola gigantica 👉 lymnaea cailliaudi 🐌
2- faciola hepatica👉 lymnaea truncatula 🐌
3- clonorchis sinensis & opisthorchis sinensis
( 2 I.H)
1st 👉 Bulimus 🐌 (مش موجود في الكتاب بس الدكتور ذكره في المحاضره)
2nd 👉 cyprinoid fish 🐠
4- Heterophyes Heterophyes ( 2 I.H)
1st 👉 pirenella conica 🐌
2nd 👉 Mugil ( Boury) & tilapia (bolty) 🐠 🐠
5- metagonimus yokogawai (2 I.H)
1st 👉 melania spp. 🐌
2nd 👉 cyprinoid fish 🐠
6- faciolopsis buski
👉 segmentina spp. 🐌
7- Paragonimus westermani (2 I.H)
1st 👉 semisulcospira 🐌
2nd 👉 fresh-water crabs 🦀
8- schistosoma spp.
-S. heamtobium 👉 Bulinus truncatus 🐌
-S. Mansoni 👉 Biomphalaria alexandrina 🐌
- S. Japonicum 👉 onchomelania 🐌
بعض الملاحظات من كتاب سامي الشيخ ركز عليها الدكتور قوي
في شرح موضوع الديدان الشريطية (cestoda )
in cestoda
1_the scolex of the cyclophyliidea attached to the mucoas by cup shaped suckers
but in the pseudophyliidea by the grooves ( botheria )
2_ the genital pore in cyclophyliidia open at the margin but in the pseudophyliidea at the ventral surface
3_ the nutrition in the cestoda accour by diffusion
4_ there's no body cavity no alimentary canal in the cestoda
6_ the cirrus sac receive the seminal vesicle open to the common genital atrium
7_ hydatid cyst is the larva of the Echinoccocus granulosus
cysticercus cellulosae is the
larva of the tenia solium
coenurus cerebralis is the larva of multiceps multiceps
sparagnum (plerocercoid ) is the larva diphyllobotherium mansoni or D. proliferum
8_ in both Taenia solium and hymenolepis Nana the man act as both a definitive and an intermediate host
9_ Taenia saginata is the beef tape worm
Taenia solium is the pork tape worm
hymenolepis Nana is the dwarf tape worm
hymenolepis diminuta is the rat tape worm
dipylidium caninum is the dog tape worm
diphyllobotherium latum is the broad tape worm or the fish tape worm
10_ the specific diagnosis of the Taenia saginata is made from the 15__13 lateral uterine branches but in Taenia solium they 7__13
11_ eggs of both Taenia saginata and solium are characterized by radially striated shell
12 bladder worm is the name for larva of Taenia saginata ( the cysticercus bovis ) but the bladder like worm is the name for larva of hymenolepis Nana (cysticercoid )
13_ egg of Taenia saginata is stained by ziehl neelsen stain but egg of Taenia solium is not stained
14 the durg of choice for the Taenia solium is the atebrine ( 10 tablets )
15 the praziquantel and yomesan (niclosamide) are contraindicated in treatment of Taenia solium
16 in villi of small intestine of man present the larva of hymenolepis Nana ( cercocystic cysticercoid larvae )
17 treatment of all family at the same time is necessary in both
infection by hymenolepis Nana and Enterobius vermicularis
18 the worm that has rosette shape uterus is the diphyllobotherium latum
19 the diagnostic stage of the dipylidium caninum is the egg capsules
20 the infective stage of the diphyllobotherium latum is the plerocercoid larva
21 the worm that associated with pernicious anemia is the diphyllobotherium latum
22 in diphyllobotherium latum the first intermediate host is fresh water crustacean called cyclops or diaptomus harboring the procercoid larva but the second is fresh water fish as salmon harboring the plerocercoid larva
23 the eggs of diphyllobotherium latum are opperculted wit thick sell
24 only calcified cysts are detected by the X Ray but both calcified and uncalcified are detected by C.T and MRI and ultra sound
25 cysticercosis is cused by the cysticercus cellulose (the larva of Taenia solium)
26 hydatid disease or hydatidosis is cused by the hydatid cyst (larva stage of Echinoccocus granulosus)
27 hydatid fluid conain toxins and salts and enzymes
28 the smallest type worm is the Echinoccocus granulosus
29 the itradermal test of Echinoccocus granulosus is called casoni test
#طفيليات
في شرح موضوع الديدان الشريطية (cestoda )
in cestoda
1_the scolex of the cyclophyliidea attached to the mucoas by cup shaped suckers
but in the pseudophyliidea by the grooves ( botheria )
2_ the genital pore in cyclophyliidia open at the margin but in the pseudophyliidea at the ventral surface
3_ the nutrition in the cestoda accour by diffusion
4_ there's no body cavity no alimentary canal in the cestoda
6_ the cirrus sac receive the seminal vesicle open to the common genital atrium
7_ hydatid cyst is the larva of the Echinoccocus granulosus
cysticercus cellulosae is the
larva of the tenia solium
coenurus cerebralis is the larva of multiceps multiceps
sparagnum (plerocercoid ) is the larva diphyllobotherium mansoni or D. proliferum
8_ in both Taenia solium and hymenolepis Nana the man act as both a definitive and an intermediate host
9_ Taenia saginata is the beef tape worm
Taenia solium is the pork tape worm
hymenolepis Nana is the dwarf tape worm
hymenolepis diminuta is the rat tape worm
dipylidium caninum is the dog tape worm
diphyllobotherium latum is the broad tape worm or the fish tape worm
10_ the specific diagnosis of the Taenia saginata is made from the 15__13 lateral uterine branches but in Taenia solium they 7__13
11_ eggs of both Taenia saginata and solium are characterized by radially striated shell
12 bladder worm is the name for larva of Taenia saginata ( the cysticercus bovis ) but the bladder like worm is the name for larva of hymenolepis Nana (cysticercoid )
13_ egg of Taenia saginata is stained by ziehl neelsen stain but egg of Taenia solium is not stained
14 the durg of choice for the Taenia solium is the atebrine ( 10 tablets )
15 the praziquantel and yomesan (niclosamide) are contraindicated in treatment of Taenia solium
16 in villi of small intestine of man present the larva of hymenolepis Nana ( cercocystic cysticercoid larvae )
17 treatment of all family at the same time is necessary in both
infection by hymenolepis Nana and Enterobius vermicularis
18 the worm that has rosette shape uterus is the diphyllobotherium latum
19 the diagnostic stage of the dipylidium caninum is the egg capsules
20 the infective stage of the diphyllobotherium latum is the plerocercoid larva
21 the worm that associated with pernicious anemia is the diphyllobotherium latum
22 in diphyllobotherium latum the first intermediate host is fresh water crustacean called cyclops or diaptomus harboring the procercoid larva but the second is fresh water fish as salmon harboring the plerocercoid larva
23 the eggs of diphyllobotherium latum are opperculted wit thick sell
24 only calcified cysts are detected by the X Ray but both calcified and uncalcified are detected by C.T and MRI and ultra sound
25 cysticercosis is cused by the cysticercus cellulose (the larva of Taenia solium)
26 hydatid disease or hydatidosis is cused by the hydatid cyst (larva stage of Echinoccocus granulosus)
27 hydatid fluid conain toxins and salts and enzymes
28 the smallest type worm is the Echinoccocus granulosus
29 the itradermal test of Echinoccocus granulosus is called casoni test
#طفيليات
تعديل في كتاب سامي الشيخ
للذي ما حضر معا الدكتور
bilharzial Cor pulmonale is more common with S. mansoni ✅
but S . haematopium ❎
#طفيليات
للذي ما حضر معا الدكتور
bilharzial Cor pulmonale is more common with S. mansoni ✅
but S . haematopium ❎
#طفيليات