Afandi English
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Welcome to AFANDI ENGLISH.

Comments & discussions: @afandi_english_chat

English teaching: @learn_2_teach

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Correct me if you can #21

▶️ Find the mistake in the following sentence:

All teachers should give feedbacks to their students.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #correct
Our favourite mistakes #148: Writing

▶️ Please translate the following sentence:

Toshkent aholisi 3,1 million, Andijonniki 500.000.

Perhaps you think it is:
The population of Tashkent is 3,1 million, that of Andijan 500.000.

Well, it should be:
The population of Tashkent is 3.1 million, that of Andijan 500,000.

What’s wrong here?
❗️ Just as you say “three point one” – what you write is a dot, NOT a comma. Conversely, large numbers are separated by commas in English, NOT by dots.

💡More examples:
I scored 7,5 7.5 in IELTS.
I paid 100.000 100,000 soum for this.
It took me 1,5 1.5 hours to get home.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #writing
Odd Man Out #4

▶️ Pay attention to your pronunciation today, more specifically to the number of syllables you pronounce.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #oddmanout #pronunciation
Our favourite mistakes #149: Writing

▶️ Look at this piece of wannabe academic writing:

There is given an example in the article.

What’s wrong here?
❗️You can add “given” but do it after the object, i.e. There is an example given in the article.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #writing
Correct me if you can #22

▶️ Find the mistake in the following sentence:

Let’s go to a café, I’m starving.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #correct
Our favourite mistakes #150: Writing

▶️ Look at these sentences:

1️⃣ It should be noted that, this is very important.
2️⃣ The reason is that, people have different opinions.
3️⃣ It is a very big problem so that, we must solve it.

What’s wrong?
❗️There’s no reason why you should use a comma here. Please don’t.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #writing
Odd Man Out #5

▶️ Pay attention to the vowels.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #oddmanout #pronunciation
Our favourite mistakes #151: Grammar

▶️ Please translate the following sentence:
Xudoga shukur!

Perhaps you think it is:
Thanks God!

Well, it should be:
Thank God!

Why?

It sounds like you’re talking to God. 😇

❗️ Thanks has two uses: a) to thank somebody directly in a conversation or b) to give a reason for some good result, e.g. My English is getting better every day thanks to Afandi English.

❗️ To thank sb/sth is a transitive verb and thank here is a third-person imperative, similar to the Uzbek -sin suffix in bersin or qilsin.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #grammar
Correct me if you can #23

▶️ Find the mistake in the following sentence:

I haven’t time for such stupid things like Instagram.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #correct
Our favourite mistakes #152: Punctuation

▶️ Look at these sentences:

1) Life-the gift of God.
2) She’s a middle–aged lady.
3) It’s a long -term plan.

What’s wrong?
❗️1) Should be a dash, not a hyphen. Dashes are like commas but stronger, for extra emphasis.
2) Should be a hyphen, not a dash. Hyphens turn two or more words into one.
3) Wrong space before the hyphen. Hyphens don't have spaces around them, dashes do.


Remember:
Hyphen = short, no spaces
Dash = long, with spaces

More about spacing in a previous post.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #punctuation #writing
Odd Man Out #6

▶️ Pay attention to the vowel sound [aɪ].

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #oddmanout #pronunciation
Correct me if you can #24

▶️ Find the mistake in the following sentence:

You’re a good chef, your plov tastes normal!

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #correct
Our favourite mistakes #153: Vocabulary & Grammar

▶️ Please translate the following:
Hamma odamlar ham tabiat haqida qayg’urishmaydi. Shuning uchun, ifloslanish bor.

Perhaps you think it is:
All of people don’t care about the environment. In this case, there is pollution.

Well, it should be:
Nobody cares about the environment. That’s why there is pollution.

Why

❗️All is affirmative and doesn’t go with negation (don’t).

❗️After all of there must be a determiner, like all of the cake or all of these students or all of my money.

❗️In this case means if that is so (agar shunday bo’lsa).

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #vocabulary #grammar
Odd Man Out #7

▶️ Uzbekistan’s education system is haunted (=visited by ghosts) by some “false friends” – foreign words that look easy to translate but actually mean different things. Find the true friend among the words below!

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #oddmanout #vocabulary
Our favourite mistakes #154: Vocabulary

▶️ Please translate the following:
O’qishimni tugata olmadim, ba’zi sabablarga ko’ra.

Perhaps you think it is:
I couldn’t finish my study because of some reasons.

Well, it should be:
I couldn’t finish my studies.

Why?

❗️Studies is a plural noun. The singular noun study is a) a research project or b) a room in your house where you work or study.

❗️Because of / For some reasons is Uzlish and has no good translation. It sounds like you want to keep your reasons secret.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #vocabulary
Our favourite mistakes #155: Pronunciation

▶️ Try pronouncing the following words:
church
• Turkey
• word
• work
• worm
• world

•  worse
•  worst

What do these words have in common? They have the long vowel [ɜ:] as in “girl” or “bird”.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #pronunciation
Correct me if you can #25

▶️ Find the mistake in the following sentence:

I’m very busy these days because of the session.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #correct
Our favourite mistakes #156: Vocabulary & Grammar

▶️ Please translate:
Ko’p odamlarga pul yetishmaydi. Ularning boshqa yo’li yo’q.

Perhaps you think it is:
Many people lack of money. They have no another way.

Well, it should be:
Many people lack money. They have no other way.

Why?

❗️When lack is a verb it is NOT followed by of. We add of only to the noun, i.e. “There’s a lack of water.”

❗️No is a determiner here and there’s no need for the article an in another.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #vocabulary #grammar
Odd Man Out #8

▶️ Pay attention to the [th] sound.

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #oddmanout #pronunciation
Our favourite mistakes #157: Vocabulary

▶️ Please translate the following:
Universitetda o’qish plus va minus taraflari bor.

Perhaps you think it is:
Studying at University has pluses and minuses.

Well, it should be:
Studying at university has advantages and disadvantages.

Why?

❗️University is only capitalized when it’s part of a proper name, like "Cambridge University", not otherwise.

❗️Pluses and minuses is a translation from Russian. In English plus and minus can be nouns but aren’t used together and rarely in the plural: Speaking English is a big plus on today’s job market.

You may use synonyms of advantages and disadvantages:
• pros and cons
• upsides and downsides
• benefits and drawbacks

👉@afandi_english👈 #mistakes #vocabulary