The story of #Jewish migration from #Turkey to #SouthAfrica (1878 – 1918)
📌 Jewish People in the #Ottoman World
📌 Ottoman – Jewish relationships in history
📌 Ottoman Jewish in South #Africa
📌 An Ottoman Jewish benefactor #HaimGalante in South Africa
Op-ed by #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/19972-the-story-of-jewish-migration-from-turkey-to-south-africa-1878-1918/
📌 Jewish People in the #Ottoman World
📌 Ottoman – Jewish relationships in history
📌 Ottoman Jewish in South #Africa
📌 An Ottoman Jewish benefactor #HaimGalante in South Africa
Op-ed by #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/19972-the-story-of-jewish-migration-from-turkey-to-south-africa-1878-1918/
United World International
The story of Jewish migration from Turkey to South Africa (1878 – 1918)
The long distance between the Ottoman Empire and South Africa did not diminish the Jews' feeling for their homeland in Anatolia.
Decolonising history to uncover #muslim heritage in #SouthAfrica
📌 #Turkish input to #African identity
📌 Forgotten freedom fighter Ahmed Ataoullah Effendi
Op-ed by #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/20230-decolonising-history-to-uncover-muslim-heritage-in-south-africa/ #Africa #CapeTown #Ottoman #Turkey #Islam
📌 #Turkish input to #African identity
📌 Forgotten freedom fighter Ahmed Ataoullah Effendi
Op-ed by #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/20230-decolonising-history-to-uncover-muslim-heritage-in-south-africa/ #Africa #CapeTown #Ottoman #Turkey #Islam
United World International
Decolonising history to uncover muslim heritage in South Africa
Turkish-Ottoman contributions to building South African national identitiy
Hoisting of #Turkish flags on “Mohammedan mosques” in Southern Africa
📌 #Ottoman traces in Southern Africa
📌 Ottoman Fez in South #Africa
📌 The mental boundaries of the #OttomanEmpire
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/20818-hoisting-of-turkish-flags-on-mohammedan-mosques-in-southern-africa/
📌 #Ottoman traces in Southern Africa
📌 Ottoman Fez in South #Africa
📌 The mental boundaries of the #OttomanEmpire
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/20818-hoisting-of-turkish-flags-on-mohammedan-mosques-in-southern-africa/
United World International
Hoisting of Turkish flags on “Mohammedan mosques” in Southern Africa
On Ottoman influence in Southern Africa
French colonial legacy in Algeria
📌 What did the #French really do in Algeria?
📌 #Ottoman Rule in Algeria
📌 Beginning of the French occupation
📌 Towards independence
📌 Current political problems between #Algeria and #France
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/21460-french-colonial-legacy-in-algeria/ #Africa
📌 What did the #French really do in Algeria?
📌 #Ottoman Rule in Algeria
📌 Beginning of the French occupation
📌 Towards independence
📌 Current political problems between #Algeria and #France
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/21460-french-colonial-legacy-in-algeria/ #Africa
United World International
French colonial legacy in Algeria
General aspects of French colonization of Algeria 1830 - 1960.
Socio-political relations between #Turkey and #African nations through the ages
📌 #Turkish presence in Africa
📌 Ottomans in #Africa
📌 #Ottoman traces in #SouthernAfrica
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/21608-socio-political-relations-between-turkey-and-african-nations-through-the-ages/
📌 #Turkish presence in Africa
📌 Ottomans in #Africa
📌 #Ottoman traces in #SouthernAfrica
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/21608-socio-political-relations-between-turkey-and-african-nations-through-the-ages/
United World International
Socio-political relations between Turkey and African nations through the ages
A historical perspective.
Turkish-African relations: past, present and future
📌 #Turks in Africa
📌 #Ottoman presence at the of East Africa
📌 Turkish response to Western colonialism in #Africa
📌 #Turkish – #African relations in 21st century
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/24443-turkish-african-relations-past-present-and-future/ #Turkey
📌 #Turks in Africa
📌 #Ottoman presence at the of East Africa
📌 Turkish response to Western colonialism in #Africa
📌 #Turkish – #African relations in 21st century
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/24443-turkish-african-relations-past-present-and-future/ #Turkey
United World International
Turkish-African relations: past, present and future
Current relations between Turkey and Africa, especially in the last two decades, are evidence of histoic relations with the continent. This paper aims to reveal the relations between Turkey and Africa in the 21st century.
Genocide or betrayal: The true story behind the #Armenian question
📌 #Turkish relations with Armenians in history
📌 What really happened in 1915?
📌 What do the #Ottoman archival documents say?
📌 Why is the term “#Genocide” false?
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/12716-genocide-or-betrayal-the-true-story-behind-the-armenian-question/
📌 #Turkish relations with Armenians in history
📌 What really happened in 1915?
📌 What do the #Ottoman archival documents say?
📌 Why is the term “#Genocide” false?
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/12716-genocide-or-betrayal-the-true-story-behind-the-armenian-question/
United World International
Genocide or betrayal: The true story behind the Armenian question
The Armenian deportation of 1915 is one of the most politicized historical questions in the field and public sphere
Understanding minority religious groups in the Ottoman World: In the case of Sabbateanism
📌 What #Dönme means for public in general
📌 How Sabbateanism was established in #Ottoman Society
📌 Divisions between some #Sabbataist religious leaders
📌 Frankest in between #Sabbateanism and #Christianity
📌 The last Ottoman Muhammedan #Jews
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/28567-understanding-minority-religious-groups-in-the-ottoman-world-in-the-case-of-sabbateanism/
📌 What #Dönme means for public in general
📌 How Sabbateanism was established in #Ottoman Society
📌 Divisions between some #Sabbataist religious leaders
📌 Frankest in between #Sabbateanism and #Christianity
📌 The last Ottoman Muhammedan #Jews
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/28567-understanding-minority-religious-groups-in-the-ottoman-world-in-the-case-of-sabbateanism/
United World International
Understanding minority religious groups in the Ottoman World: In the case of Sabbateanism
Greetings from South African Muslims to the Ottoman Caliphate
📌 #Ottoman Legacy in South #Africa
📌 #Muslim activities in #Johannesburg and #Durban in the colonial #SouthAfrica
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/29100-greetings-from-south-african-muslims-to-the-ottoman-caliphate/
📌 #Ottoman Legacy in South #Africa
📌 #Muslim activities in #Johannesburg and #Durban in the colonial #SouthAfrica
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/29100-greetings-from-south-african-muslims-to-the-ottoman-caliphate/
United World International
Greetings from South African Muslims to the Ottoman Caliphate
Historical documents on bonds between South Africa and the Ottoman Empire
Genocide or betrayal: The true story behind the #Armenian question
📌 #Turkish relations with #Armenians in history
📌 What really happened in 1915?
📌 What do the #Ottoman archival documents say?
📌 Why is the term “#Genocide” false?
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/12716-genocide-or-betrayal-the-true-story-behind-the-armenian-question/ #Armenia #Türkiye
📌 #Turkish relations with #Armenians in history
📌 What really happened in 1915?
📌 What do the #Ottoman archival documents say?
📌 Why is the term “#Genocide” false?
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/12716-genocide-or-betrayal-the-true-story-behind-the-armenian-question/ #Armenia #Türkiye
United World International
Genocide or betrayal: The true story behind the Armenian question
The Armenian deportation of 1915 is one of the most politicized historical questions in the field and public sphere
#Ottoman policy for #Habesh Province during the #YavuzSultanSelim Era
With major implications for the Empire's presence in North #Africa.
📌 The conquest of #Cairo
📌 The campaign against the Mamluks
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/35438-ottoman-policy-for-habesh-province-during-the-yavuz-sultan-selim-era/
With major implications for the Empire's presence in North #Africa.
📌 The conquest of #Cairo
📌 The campaign against the Mamluks
By #HalimGençoğlu
https://unitedworldint.com/35438-ottoman-policy-for-habesh-province-during-the-yavuz-sultan-selim-era/
United World International
Ottoman policy for Habesh Province during the Yavuz Sultan Selim Era
With major implications for the Empire's presence in North Africa.