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notes related to #upsc
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DAILY 15 + MCQ
SOURCE~ THE HINDU, INDIAN EXPRESS,
AND CURRENT AFFAIRS MAGAZINE

LBSNAA अब दूर नहीं
ANY QUARY - @UPSC_MPSC_BOT

KEEP STUDY, ENJOY STUDY ✌️✌️✌️📚📚
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JAMMU AND KASHMIR

( Jammu and Kashmir has 42,241 km2 of area administered by India and 13,297 km2 of area controlled by Pakistan)

📃 Cm- Vacant
📕LG - GIRISH Chandra murmu
✏️✏️Language- Kashmiri, dogri, pahadi, urdu, hindi
♥️♥️ Capital - Sri nagar

The state of Jammu and Kashmir was accorded special status by Article 370 of the Constitution of India BUT
BJP in their 2019 election manifesto the revocation of Article 370 of the Constitution of India, in order to bring Jammu and Kashmir to equal status with other states..

🔦🔦 Vallies---- Kashmir Valley, Tawi Valley, Chenab Valley, Poonch Valley, Sind Valley and Lidder Valley


💈💈 Rivers- jhelum, Tawi Ravi and Chenab are the major rivers.

❤️❤️
National parks

Salim Ali National
Dachigam National Park
Kishtwar National Park

🟢🟢Wildlife Sanctuaries

Baltal-Thajwas  Wildlife Sanctuary
Gulmarg  Wild life Sanctuary

Hirapora  Wildlife Sanctuary

Karakoram (Nubra Shyok)  Wildlife Sanctuary

Nandini  Wildlife Sanctuary

🟥🟥 DAMS ~~
Baglihar
Pakal dul dam
Uri dam

🌺🌺DANCE-

Rouf, dumhal

🥁🥁Highest mountain peak
K2 (CLAIMED)
SALTORO KANGRI (administred)

🎧🎧 Miscellaneous facts

1. J&K has accorded sanction for establishment of two CIIIT
In partneship with tata technologies.
2. Decided to halt ""darbar move""
3.pension adalat is conducted
4. Students health card scheme
5. City chowk has been renamed as bharat mata chowk

#gkstatics
@upsc_mpsc
🖤 West Bengal 🖤

❖Established-26 January 1950
❖Capital-Kolkata
❖Districts-23
❖Governor-Jagdeep Dhankhar
❖Chief Minister-Mamata Banerjee
❖High-Court-Calcutta High Court
❖Chief Justice-Thottathil B.Radhakrishnan

❖State Bird-White-thorated Kingfisher
❖State Flower-Night-fliwering jasmine
❖State Tree-Devil tree
❖State Mammal-Fishing Cat
❖State Border- Assam,Sikkim,Orissa, Jharkhand and
Bihar

◾️ Folk Dances

❖Chhau-Most popular folk dance in West Bengal

◾️ National Park

❖Neora Velley National Park
❖Sundarban National Park
❖Singalila National Park
❖Gomumara National Park

◾️TIGER RESERVE
❖Buxa Tiger Reserve

◾️ Airports

❖Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International
❖Bagdogra international
❖Kalkaikunda Airport
❖Malda Airport

◾️ Sports Stadiums

❖Eden Gardens Stadium
❖Mohun Bagan A.C
❖Salt Lake Stadiums

◾️ Dams

❖Mukutmanipur Dam
❖Teesta Low Dam-lll Hydropower Plant
❖Damodar Valley Corporation

◾️ Lakes

❖Mirik Lake
❖Rabindra Sarobar
❖Senchal Lake
❖Motijhil Lake

◾️ Temples

❖Birla Mandir
❖Baba Taraknath temple
❖Belur Math
❖Swami Vivekanand Temple

◾️ Recent News

❖India post launches India’s 1st digital parcel locker service in Kolkata,west Bengal

❖Indian Football legend P.K. Banerjee passed away 83 in West Bengal

❖Kolkata Police started 3
rd edition of 'sukanya' project

❖4th Buxa Bird festival 2020 commenced in west Bengal

❖India first underwater metro 'kolkata metro' to be opened by March 2022

❖Two coast Guard ships Annie Besant Amrit Kaur commissioned at Kolkata

❖Indian Railway launched its first 'Restaurant on wheels' at Asansol station, west Bengal

❖Sneher Paras App Corona sahayata scheme , launched by west Bengal

#gkstatics
@upsc_mpsc
NAGALAND

Formation Date- 1 Dec 1963(16th State)

Border State- Arunachal Pradesh(North), Assam(North), Manipur(South), Myanmar(East International)

Largest City- Dimapur

Capital- Kohima

First CM- P Shilu Ao

First Governor- Vishnu Sahay

CM(Present) - Neiphiu Rio

Governor- R N Ravi

State Animal- Mithun

State Bird- Blyth's Trangopan

State Flower- Rhodendron

State Tree- Alder

Highest Peak- Mount Saramati(3826m)

Coldest & Highest Town of Nagaland- pfutsero

Literacy Rate- 79.55%

Legislative Assembly- 60

Lok Sabha- 1

Rajya Sabha- 1

No. of Districts- 12

Language- English

RIVER :-
Longleng,
Peren,
Kiphire,
Mokohchung,
Zunhebeto,
Kohima, Tuensang

🍁FESTIVAL🍁

🍁20th edition of The Hornbill Festival(10days),
🍁The Moatsu Mong Festival

🦓National Park-

🦒Intanki National Park

🐎WILD LIFE SANCTUARIES

🐅Fakim WLS,
🐅The Pulie Badze WLS,
🐅Rangapahar Forest Reserves
🐅Singham wild life sanctuary

GI TAGS-
Naga Mircha, Chakhesang Shawls

Traditional Wear- Alungtsu,
Moyer Tusk,
Rikho,
Mechala( Angami tribal women)

💃Folk Dance-
Bamboo, Zeilang,
Chang Lo( During 3 day harvest festival Poanglem

Museum-
Assam Rifles has constructed a war memorial "Veer Samriti" in remembrance of 357 army personnel who died while fighting against in surgery against north eastern state.

Kisama, Kohima museums

The entire state of Nagaland has been declared a disturbed area for a period of six month under the armed forces (special power act AFSPA)

Nagaland state has negative population growth is according to census 2011

Nagaland state announced imposition of covid-19 sees for diseal,petrol, and motor spirit

Naga ,kuki, mikir amd garo tribes of Nagaland

NAGALAND DECLARED :- Self - Declaration app for Covid-19

Article -371 A grants special States to Nagaland

🏕 Nagaland highest Peak:- Mount Saramati

#gkstatics
@upsc_mpsc
INDIAN NAVY JOINT EXERCISES

VARUNA naval exercise : France and India

SLINEX-Sri Lanka India

INDRA - India and Russia Exercise

MALABAR - United States and India.

SIMBEX - Indian Navy with
Republic of Singapore Navy

IBSAMAR with the Brazil and South African navies.

KONKAN - A bilateral Naval Exercise between Indian Navy and Royal Navy of Britain

#GKSTATICS
@UPSC_MPSC
INDIAN ARMY JOINT EXERCISES

MITHRA SHAKTI EXERCISE- India and Sri Lanka.

HAND-IN-HAND -India-China joint military training exercise Exercise

SHAKTI - India and France armies Exercise Nomadic Elephant- Indian Army exercises with the Mongolian Army.

Exercise Yuddh Abhyas is a series of joint exercises between the Indian and United States Armies since 2005.

SURYA KIRAN - India Nepal joint military exercise

LAMITYE- India and Seychelles

Prabal Dostyk - India Kazhakhstan Joint exercise

#GKSTATICS
@UPSC_MPSC
PROJECTS IN ANDHRA PRADESH

DAM RIVER
Nagarjuna Sagar Dam - Krishna River

Srisailam Dam - Krishna River

Somasila Dam - Pennar River

Pulichinthala Project - Krishna River

Nallamalasagar Reservoir - Krishna River

Brahmamsagar Reservoir - Penna River

Vykuntapuram Barrage - Krishna River

Mylavaram Dam - Penna River

Dowleswaram Barrage - Godavari

River Veligallu Dam Reservoir - Papagni River

Rajolibanda Dam -Tungabhadra River

Prakasham Barrage - Krishna River

#GKSTATICS
#PRELIMS_SPECIAL
@UPSC_MPSC
#Environment_Basics #Facts_Prelims

RAMSAR SITES (WETLANDS) IN INDIA

1 Kolleru Lake ,Andhra Pradesh

2 Deepor Beel, Assam

3 Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary, Gujarat

4 Chandertal Wetland, Himachal Pradesh

5 Pong Dam Lake, Himachal Pradesh

6 Renuka Wetland, Himachal Pradesh

7 Hokera Wetland, Jammu & Kashmir

8 Surinsar-Mansar Lakes, Jammu & Kashmir

9 Tsomoriri, Jammu & Kashmir

10 Wular Lake, Jammu & Kashmir

11Ashtamudi Wetland, Kerala

12 Sasthamkotta Lake, Kerala

13 Vembanad-Kol Wetland, Kerala

14 Bhoj Wetland, Madhya Pradesh

15 Nandur Madhameshwar, Maharashtra

16 Loktak Lake, Manipur

17 Bhitarkanika Mangroves, Orissa

18 Chilika Lake, Orissa

19 Harike Lake, Punjab

20 Kanjli, Punjab

21 Ropar, Punjab

22 Keshopur-Miani
Community Reserve, Punjab
23 Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary, Punjab

24 Beas Conservation Reserve, Punjab

25. SambharLake, Rajasthan

26. Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan

27. Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu

28. Rudrasagar Lake, Tripura

29. Upper Ganga River, Uttar Pradesh

30. Saman Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

31. Samaspur Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

32. Sandi Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

33 Sarsai Nawar Jheel, Uttar Pradesh

34. Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

35. Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

36. East Calcutta Wetlands, West Bengal

37. Sundarban Wetland West Bengal

#GKSTATICS
#CURRENT_AFFAIRS
@UPSC_MPSC
BIOSPHERE RESERVES IN INDIA

- 11 of the 18 biosphere reserves in India are part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves.

List of Eleven
( Name - State - Year of Declaration)

1.Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka- 2000)

2. Gulf of Mannar (Tamil Nadu - 2001)

3. Sundarbans (West Bengal - 2001)

4. Nanda Devi (Uttarakhand - 2004)

5. Nokrek (Meghalaya - 2009)

6. Pachmarhi  (Madhya Pradesh-2009)

7. Simlipal (Odisha-2009)

8. Great Nicobar (Andaman & Nicobar Islands-2013)

9. Achanakmar-Amarkantak
(Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh    2012)

10. Agasthyamalai (Kerala and Tamil Nadu-2016)

11. Khangchendzonga (Sikkim - 2018)

@UPSC_MPSC

Remaining List of 7 Biosphere Reserves (Not being on WNBR)

(Name - State )

1. Manas (Assam)

2. Dihang-Dibang (Arunachal Pradesh)

3. Dibru-Saikhowa ( Assam)

4. Cold Desert (Himachal Pradesh )

5. Seshachalam Hills (Andhra Pradesh)

6. Great Rann of Kutch ( Gujrat)

7. Panna (Madhya Pradesh )

#GKSTATICS
@UPSC_MPSC
Konark Sun Temple

👉Part of ancient Surya Cult

👉Built by Ganga Dynasty in 13 AD.

Other temples enshrine SUN GOD as principal Deity☀️

1)Suryanar Kovil, Tamil Nadu.

2) Modhera temple, Gujarat.

3) Brahmanya Dev Temple, Unnao, Madhya Pradesh.

4)Dakshinarka temple, Gaya, Bihar.

5)Sun temple, Assam.

6)Martand Sun Temple, Kashmir.

7)Arsavalli Sun Temple, Andhra Pradesh (Prelims 2017)

#gkstatics
@upsc_mpsc
Forwarded from my notes my way (ᴋᴜɴᴀʟ sʜɪᴍᴘɪ ⭐️)
IMPORTANT SUPERLATIVES OF INDIA

●Largest Museum – India Museum at Kolkata

●Longest Dam – Hirakud Dam (Orrisa)

●Highest Dam – Tehri Dam ( 260 meters , 850 ft )

●Highest Tower – Kutab Minar at Delhi (88.4 meters high)

●Largest Desert – Thar (Rajasthan)

●Largest District –Leh (Ladakh)

●Fastest Train - vande bharat express

●State with longest coastline – Gujarat

●State with longest coastline of South India – Andhra Pradesh

●Longest Electric
Railway Line – From Delhi to Kolkata via Patna

●Longest Railway Route – From Assam(guwahati) to Kanyakumari

●Longest Railway Platform – Gorakhpur (Uttarpradesh)
●Highest Railway Station – Ghum (W. Bengal)

●Longest Tunnel – Jawahar tunnel (Jammu & Kashmir)

●Longest Highway – NH-44 (NH-7) which turns from
Varanasi to Kanyakumari

●Smallest State (Population) – Sikkim

●Smallest State (Area) – Goa

●Largest State (Area) – Rajasthan

●Largest State (Population) – Uttar Pradesh

●Densest Populated State – West Bengal

●Largest Cave – Amarnath (J&K)

●Largest Cave Temple – Kailash Temple, Ellora (Maharastra)

●Largest Animal Fair – Sonepur (Bihar)

●Largest Auditorium – Sri Shanmukhanand Hall (Mumbai)

●Biggest Hotel – Oberai-Sheraton (Mumbai)

●Largest Port – Mumbai

●Largest Gurudwara – Golden Temple, Amritsar

●Deepest River Valley – Bhagirathi & Alaknanda

●Largest Church – Saint Cathedral (Goa)

●Oldest Church – St. Thomas Church at Palayar, Trichur (Kerala)

●Longest Beach – Marina Beach, Chennai

●Highest Battle Field – Siachin Glacier

●Highest Airport – Leh (Laddakh)

●Biggest Stadium – Yuva Bharti (Salt Lake) Stadium, Kolkata.

●Largest River Island – Majuli (Brahmaputra River, Asom)

●Largest Planetarium – Birla Planetarium (Kolkata)
●Sambhar lake – Largest inland salt lake

●Highest Award in India – Bharat Ratna

●Highest Gallantry Award – Param Vir Chakra

●Longest River in India – The Ganges

●Longest Tributary river of India – Yamuna

●Largest Lake – Wular Lake, Kashmir

●Largest Lake (Saline Water) – Chilka Lake, Orrisa
●Largest Man-Made Lake – Govind Vallabh Pant Sagar (Rihand Dam)

●Highest Lake – Cholamu Lake, Sikkim

●Longest Lake ― vembanad Lake (Kerala)

●Highest Peak – Karkoram-2 of K-2(8,611 meters)

●Highest Peak in the world – Mount Everest in Nepal

●Largest Populated City – Mumbai

●Largest union territory(Area) – Ladakh

●Largest union territory(Population) –Delhi
●Highest Rainfall – Cherrapunji (426 inches per annum)

●Highest Waterfall – Kunchikal Falls (455 meters high) in karnataka

●State wise largest area under forest – Madhya Pradesh

●Largest Delta – Sunderbans Delta

●Largest River without Delta – Narmada and Tapti

●Longest Cantilever Span bridge – Howrah Bridge

●Longest River Bridge – Bhupen Hajarika Setu, Lohit River, Assam(9150 meter)

●Biggest Cave temple – Ellora

●Longest Road – Grand Trunk Road

●Highest Road – Road at Khardungla,(in Leh-Manali Sector)

●Biggest Mosque – Jama Masjid at Delhi

●Highest Gateway – Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri (53.6 meters high)

●Tallest Statue – Statue of unity of vallabhbhai patel (182m high In Gujarat)

●Largest Public Sector Bank – State Bank of India

●Longest Canal – Indira Gandhi Canal or Rajasthan Canal (Rajasthan)

●Largest Dome – Gol Gumbaz at Bijapur

●Largest Zoo – Zoological Garden at Alipur (Kolkata)

#gkstatics
@upsc_mpsc
Forwarded from my notes my way (ᴋᴜɴᴀʟ sʜɪᴍᴘɪ ⭐️)
IMPORTANT GLACIERS OF THE HIMALAYAS MOUNTAINS:

NAME OF GLACIER LOCATION

Zemu Kanchenjunga-Everest

Satopanth Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Sonapani -Pir Panjal

Hispar -Karakoram

Biafo- Karakoram

Baltoro -Karakoram

Rongbuk Kanchenjunga-Everest

Chongo-Lungma Karakoram

Khurdaplo - Karakoram

LoLofond - Karakoram

Yarkand Rimo - Karakoram

Gangotri Kumaon - Garhwal

Godwin Austen - Karakoram

Pasu - Karakoram

Siachin - Eastern Karakoram range in the Himalayas

Chong Kumdan - Karakoram

Kanchenjunga Kanchenjunga-Everest

Milam Kumaon-Garhwal

Chungpur - Pir Panjal

To Lam Bau Kanchenjunga-Everest

Bhagirath Kharak Kumaon-Garhwal

Fedchenko - Karakoram

Bara Shighi - Pir Panjal

Rakhiot - Pir Panjal

Gangri - Pir Panjal

Rambang Kanchenjunga-Everest

Kafni Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Kalabaland Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Kedar Bamak Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Meola Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Namik Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Panchchuli Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Pindari Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Ralam Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Sona Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

sunderdhunga Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Dokriani Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Chorabari Glacier Kumaon-Garhwal

Lonak North-east Himalayas

Chhota Shigri Pir Panjal

Trango - Karakoram

#GKSTATICS
@UPSC_MPSC
List of Elephant Reserves in India



Shivalik Elephant Reserve
- Uttarakhand


Uttar Pradesh Elephant Reserve
- Uttar Pradesh

Mayurjharna Elephant Reserve
- West Bengal



Singhbhum Elephant Reserve
- Jharkhand

Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve
- Orissa

Mahanadi Elephant Reserve
- Orissa

Sambalpur Elephant Reserve
- Orissa

Baitami Elephant Reserve
- Orissa


South Orissa Elephant Reserve
- Orissa

Lemru Elephant Reserve
- Chhattisgarh


Badalkhol – Tamor Pingla Elephant Reserve
- Chhattisgarh


Kameng Elephant Reserve
- Arunachal Pradesh

Sonitpur Elephant Reserve
- Assam


Dihing-Patkai Elephant Reserve
- Assam


South Arunachal Elephant Reserve
- Arunachal Pradesh


Kaziranga-Karbi Anglong Elephant Reserve
- Assam


Dhansiri-Lungding Elephant Reserve
- Assam



Intanki Elephant Reserve
- Nagaland

Chirang-Ripu Elephant Reserve
- Assam

Eastern Dooars Elephant Reserve
- West Bengal


Garo Hills Elephant Reserve
- Meghalaya


Khasi-hills Elephant Reserve
- Meghalaya


Mysore Elephant Reserve
- Karnataka

Wayanad Elephant Reserve
- Kerala


Nilgiri Elephant Reserve
- Tamil Nadu


Rayala Elephant Reserve
- Andhra Pradesh

Nilambur Elephant Reserve
- Kerala


Coimbatore Elephant Reserve
- Tamil Nadu

Annamalai Elephant Reserve
- Tamil Nadu


Anamudi Elephant Reserve
- Kerala


Periyar Elephant Reserve
- Kerala

Srivilliputhur Elephant Reserve
- Tamil Nadu

#Environment
#gkstatics
@upsc_mpsc
#Environment_Basics #Facts_Prelims

RAMSAR SITES (WETLANDS) IN INDIA

1 Kolleru Lake ,Andhra Pradesh

2 Deepor Beel, Assam

3 Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary, Gujarat

4 Chandertal Wetland, Himachal Pradesh

5 Pong Dam Lake, Himachal Pradesh

6 Renuka Wetland, Himachal Pradesh

7 Hokera Wetland, Jammu & Kashmir

8 Surinsar-Mansar Lakes, Jammu & Kashmir

9 Tsomoriri, Jammu & Kashmir

10 Wular Lake, Jammu & Kashmir

11Ashtamudi Wetland, Kerala

12 Sasthamkotta Lake, Kerala

13 Vembanad-Kol Wetland, Kerala

14 Bhoj Wetland, Madhya Pradesh

15 Nandur Madhameshwar, Maharashtra

16 Loktak Lake, Manipur

17 Bhitarkanika Mangroves, Orissa

18 Chilika Lake, Orissa

19 Harike Lake, Punjab

20 Kanjli, Punjab

21 Ropar, Punjab

22 Keshopur-Miani
Community Reserve, Punjab
23 Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary, Punjab

24 Beas Conservation Reserve, Punjab

25. SambharLake, Rajasthan

26. Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan

27. Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu

28. Rudrasagar Lake, Tripura

29. Upper Ganga River, Uttar Pradesh

30. Saman Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

31. Samaspur Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

32. Sandi Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

33 Sarsai Nawar Jheel, Uttar Pradesh

34. Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

35. Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

36. East Calcutta Wetlands, West Bengal

37. Sundarban Wetland West Bengal

38 kabartal - Bihar

39 asan convention reserve - Uttarakhand

40. Sur Sarovar (Keetham Lake) from UP

41. Lonar Lake from Maharashtra.


#updated
#RamsarSites
#GKSTATICS
#CURRENT_AFFAIRS
@UPSC_MPSC
BIOSPHERE RESERVES

1) Cold Desert, Himachal Pradesh

2) Nanda Devi, Uttrakhand

3) Khangchendzonga, Sikkim

4) Dehang-Debang, Arunachal Pradesh

5) Manas, Assam

6) Dibru-Saikhowa, Assam

7) Nokrek, Meghalaya

8) Panna, Madhya Pradesh

9) Pachmarhi, Madhya Pradesh

10) Achanakmar-Amarkantak, Madhya Pradesh-Chhattisgarh

11) Kachchh, Gujarat (Largest Area)

12) Similipal, Odisha

13) Sundarban, West Bengal

14) Seshachalam, Andhra Pradesh

15) Agasthyamala, Karnataka-Tamil Nadu Kerala

16) Nilgiri, Tamil Nadu-Kerala
(First to be Included)

17) Gulf of Mannar, Tamil Nadu

18) Great Nicobar, Andaman & Nicobar Island

#ENVIRONMENT
#GKSTATICS
#LIST
@UPSC_MPSC
YELLOW FUNGUS :-

👉 After White Fungus and Black Fungus (Mucormycosis), now another fungal infection ‘Yellow Fungus’ has created a stir. The first case of yellow fungus was reported from Ghaziabad in Uttar Pradesh on May 24, 2021.

👉Health experts state that Yellow Fungus is more dangerous than White and Black Fungus.

👉Here is everything you need to know about the causes, symptoms, treatment of Yellow Fungus.

What is Yellow Fungus?

👉 Yellow Fungus, dangerous than white or black fungus, is another fungal infection that has been attributed to COVID-19. Health experts say it is a fatal infection.

👉Yellow Fungus is commonly found in reptiles. The first case of Yellow Fungus in humans was reported in Ghaziabad in a 45-year-old man who had recovered from COVID-19.

👉Causes of Yellow Fungus:-

👉Yellow Fungus thrives in unhygienic and high humidity conditions, or consuming unhygienic food.

👉Environments with unsanitary conditions or humidity levels of more than 30 to 40 per cent are home to bacteria and fungus.

Symptoms of Yellow Fungus:-

👉Weight loss
👉 Extreme lethargy
👉Decrease in appetite or no appetite at all
• Internal bleeding
• Pus leakage
• Organs failure
• Malnutrition
• Slow healing of wounds
• Necrosis, in the worst case

Treatment of Yellow Fungus:-

👉The treatment for Yellow Fungus is like that of Black Fungus or White Fungus.

👉The primary treatment is the anti-fungal injection Amphotericin-B.

👉 Health experts state that healing Yellow Fungus takes longer compared to Black or White Fungus.

👉India is currently battling over 9,000 cases of Black fungal infection (Mucormycosis).

👉Most of the cases of fungal infection have been reported in people who recovered from COVID-19.

#SCIENCE
T.me/UPSC_MPSC
LIST OF 40 UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN INDIA:

CULTURAL WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN INDIA



1. Taj Mahal, Agra.

2. Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh

3. Hampi, Karnataka

4. Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra

5. Ellora Caves, Maharashtra

6. Bodh Gaya, Bihar

7. Sun Temple, Konark, Odisha

8. Red Fort Complex, Delhi

9. Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh

10. Chola Temples, Tamil Nadu

11. Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu

12. Humayun‘s Tomb, New Delhi

13. Jantar Mantar, Jaipur, Rajasthan

14. Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh

15. Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh

16. Rani Ki Vav, Patan, Gujarat

17. Group of Monuments at Pattadakal, Karnataka

18. Elephanta Caves, Maharashtra

19. Nalanda Mahavihara (Nalanda University), Bihar

20. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (formerly Victoria
Terminus), Maharashtra

21. Mountain Railways of India

22. Qutub Minar and its Monuments, New Delhi

23. Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park, Gujarat

24. Hill Forts of Rajasthan

25. Churches and Convents of Goa

26. Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, Madhya Pradesh

27. The Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai

28. The Pink City - Jaipur

29. The Historic City of Ahmedabad

30. Capitol Complex, Chandigarh

31. KAKATIYA RUDRESHWARA (RAMAPPA) TEMPLES, TELENGANA

32. DHOLAVIRA , GUJARAT


NATURAL WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN INDIA

1. Kaziranga Wild Life Sanctuary, Assam

2. Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal

3. Great Himalayan National Park, Himachal Pradesh

4. Manas Wild Life Sanctuary, Assam

5. Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur, Rajasthan

6. Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks, Uttarakhand

7. Western Ghats

Mixed World Heritage Site in India

1. Khangchendzonga National Park


#UPDATED
#GKSTATICS
@UPSC_MPSC
4 NEW WETLAND ADDED

RAMSAR SITES (WETLANDS) IN INDIA

1 Kolleru Lake ,Andhra Pradesh

2 Deepor Beel, Assam

3 Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary, Gujarat

4 Chandertal Wetland, Himachal Pradesh

5 Pong Dam Lake, Himachal Pradesh

6 Renuka Wetland, Himachal Pradesh

7 Hokera Wetland, Jammu & Kashmir

8 Surinsar-Mansar Lakes, Jammu & Kashmir

9 Tsomoriri, Jammu & Kashmir

10 Wular Lake, Jammu & Kashmir

11Ashtamudi Wetland, Kerala

12 Sasthamkotta Lake, Kerala

13 Vembanad-Kol Wetland, Kerala

14 Bhoj Wetland, Madhya Pradesh

15 Nandur Madhameshwar, Maharashtra

16 Loktak Lake, Manipur

17 Bhitarkanika Mangroves, Orissa

18 Chilika Lake, Orissa

19 Harike Lake, Punjab

20 Kanjli, Punjab

21 Ropar, Punjab

22 Keshopur-Miani
Community Reserve, Punjab
23 Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary, Punjab

24 Beas Conservation Reserve, Punjab

25. SambharLake, Rajasthan

26. Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan

27. Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu

28. Rudrasagar Lake, Tripura

29. Upper Ganga River, Uttar Pradesh

30. Saman Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

31. Samaspur Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

32. Sandi Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

33 Sarsai Nawar Jheel, Uttar Pradesh

34. Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

35. Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary, Uttar Pradesh

36. East Calcutta Wetlands, West Bengal

37. Sundarban Wetland West Bengal

38 kabartal - Bihar

39 asan convention reserve - Uttarakhand

40. Sur Sarovar (Keetham Lake) from UP

41. Lonar Lake from Maharashtra.

42 Tso kar wetland complex LADAKH

43 Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary, Haryana

44 Sultanpur National Park from Haryana

45 Thol Lake Wildlife Sanctuary from
Gujarat

46 Wadhvana Wetland from Gujarat

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