✳️Is globalization ending?✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


According to Robert Moritz, an expert on global selling/trade/commerce, globalization is not ending but changing.

Experts expect traditional global trade and engagement to decrease/lessen/diminish which will lead to more regional or bilateral business activities. Moritz suggests that there is a trend towards greater regionalization. Areas/regions/locales like North America, Europe, and Asia are integrating and coming together. Moritz thinks that there will be economic increase/growth/expansion, but it will be the result of the trade world breaking into smaller parts.

This is a logical/sensible/judicious change toward more regional and possibly bilateral globalization, something that we cannot stop from happening.

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✅ selling/trade/commerce == تجارت

✅ decrease/lessen/diminish == کاهش دادن

✅ Areas/regions/locales == نواحی

✅ increase/growth/expansion == رشد

✅ logical/sensible/judicious == منطقی


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✳️Kenya and plastics✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


Kenya's Dandora landfill in Nairobi is one of the world's biggest/largest/most colossal landfills. The site is full of single-use plastics, although the country is trying hard to be more eco-friendly.

Kenya wants a global deal on plastics, and delegates are meeting to discuss the first deal/agreement/accord on plastic pollution. In 2017, Kenya started/implemented/enacted strict laws against plastic bags, with severe penalties for their use. The recent law makes producers responsible for plastic waste, rather than consumers.

A Kenyan dairy company answered/responded/rejoined to the new law by switching to clear PET milk bottles. Many people welcomed this because it became easier to recycle milk bottles. This shows that Kenyans are changing their ideas/mindset/paradigm and they want to deal with the problem of plastic pollution.

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✅ biggest/largest/most colossal == بزرگترین

✅ deal/agreement/accord == قرارداد

✅ start/implement/enact == به کار بستن

✅ answer/respond/rejoin == پاسخ دادن

✅ ideas/mindset/paradigm == ذهنیت


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سلام
دوستانی که تازه به جمع ما پیوستید، لطفا پیام پین شده رو مطالعه بفرمایید.

✳️Beverly Hills of Dubai✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


In Emirates Hills, known as the Beverly Hills of Dubai, rich/wealthy/affluent Indians are passing/surpassing/outstripping China's rich in contributing to global wealth.

The area is popular among Indian businessmen. They live in mansions, like the 2,400-square-meter villa of Dano Group's founder. Despite Dano's strong position in the UAE for three decades, its growing wealth/prosperity/opulence is heavily influenced by money from India. Rich Indians are an important part of the company's customers.

The UAE is very nice/attractive/alluring for Indians because of its easy visa policies, low taxes, and proximity. Experts expect that the UAE will become the best/top/preeminent destination for migrating rich Indians.

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✅ rich/wealthy/affluent == ثروتمند

✅ passing/surpassing/outstripping == پیشی گرفتن

✅ wealth/prosperity/opulence == سعادت/رشد

✅ nice/attractive/alluring == جذاب

✅ best/top/preeminent == برترین


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✳️New technologies help swimmers✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


The technology in swimming is very advanced, mostly/especially/particularly in swimsuits.

Designers always try to improve them, making them better for swimmers. The Olympic swimsuits are very costly/expensive/exorbitant and high-tech. The sports body has rules about what materials and designs athletes can use, but businesses/companies/corporations still try to make the best suits. Athletes test different suits to find the best one. For example, the new Arena suit is easy to put on. It takes only two minutes instead of/rather than/in lieu of the usual ten. It makes swimmers feel light in the water.

Testing in water shows that the suit helps reduce bubbles and helps athletes swim faster. But you must test a few more times before picking/choosing/opting for your suit for the race.

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✅ mostly/especially/particularly == به خصوص

✅ costly/expensive/exorbitant == گران قیمت

✅ businesses/companies/corporations == شرکت ها

✅ instead of/rather than/in lieu of == به جای

✅ picking/choosing/opting for == انتخاب کردن


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سلام
دوستانی که تازه به جمع ما پیوستید، لطفا پیام پین شده رو مطالعه بفرمایید.

✳️New Delhi airport roof collapse✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


Heavy rain and wind at New Delhi's main airport on Friday caused a roof to fall/collapse/disintegrate. One person died and domestic flights stopped.

India's aviation minister said the state/situation/predicament is now under control. The terminal is closed for checking/inspection/scrutiny to stop more problems. New Delhi had 228.1 mm of rain in 24 hours. It caused flight delays, metro station closures, stopped/blocked/obstructed roads, and big traffic jams.

The roof collapse happened at Terminal 1 only months after Prime Minister Narendra Modi started a fixing/renovation/refurbishment project. Photos online showed cars crushed under steel beams. All flights from Terminal 1 stopped until early afternoon.
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✅ fall/collapse/disintegrate == سقوط کردن

✅ state/situation/predicament == وضعیت

✅ checking/inspection/scrutiny == بررسی

✅ stopped/blocked/obstructed == مسدود

✅ fixing/renovation/refurbishment == بازسازی/تعمیر


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✳️The future of a steak✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


Company Micro Harvest is helping/aiding/facilitating with the growing need for more protein.

They use small/tiny/microscopic living things in a closed space, called a Bioreactor. This is a quick way to make protein. Other ways usually take a long time. Micro Harvest finishes the method/process/procedure in just one day. The protein which they make has a good taste.

The protein can go into different/diverse/non-identical foods, even for pets. Bakers wants to start small, like in a local store or restaurant, and then grow. There are some laws/rules/regulations to follow, but the company hopes that it will be possible to make food for people, too.
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✅ help/aid/facilitate == کمک کردن

✅ small/tiny/microscopic == کوچک

✅ way/method/procedure == روش

✅ different/diverse/non-identical == متفاوت

✅ laws/rules/regulations == قوانین


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سلام
دوستانی که تازه به جمع ما پیوستید، لطفا پیام پین شده رو مطالعه بفرمایید.

✳️Greeks work six days a week✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


Greece is starting a six-day work week from July 1 to solve staff lacks/shortages/deficiencies.

A new law lets employers make workers do up to two extra free/unpaid/unremunerated hours daily for more free time later. This should be willing/voluntary/discretionary, but many workers are forced to work longer without extra pay. Authorities hardly ever/rarely/infrequently check if companies follow the rules. Greek workers already work the longest hours in Europe, about 41 hours a week, but get low pay. The new law allows many businesses to make people work six days a week with a 40% wage supplement for the sixth day.

Some people say that this gives employers too much power and makes working conditions worse. Many Greeks look for work abroad because of this. The government hopes to fix/solve/rectify the problem of fewer workers and a decreasing population.

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✅ lacks/shortages/deficiencies == کمبود

✅ free/unpaid/unremunerated == بدون حقوق

✅ willing/voluntary/discretionary == داوطلبانه

✅ hardly ever/rarely/infrequently == به ندرت

✅ fix/solve/rectify == حل کردن


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✳️People in Barcelona protest against tourism✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


Around 3,000 people marched/protested/demonstrated in Barcelona against too many tourists in the city.

These protests already happened in the Canary Islands and Mallorca. Over 150 groups joined the protests and closed off/sealed off/cordoned off some hotels and restaurant terraces. Barcelona is Spain's most visited city. They want to reduce tourism before the busy/crowded/hectic summer season. Some people believe that the city should focus on fairer business and reduce tourism. Barcelona gets about 32 million visitors every year, many on cruise ships.

The city plans to increase the tourist tax to 4 euros per person from October. They also plan to remove/take away/eliminate about 10,000 tourist flat licenses in the next five years to help with the housing crisis and make homes for people who live in the city. Many cities in the world are fighting to reduce the bad results/consequences/repercussions of mass tourism on local life.

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✅ marched/protested/demonstrated == اعتراض کردن

✅ closed off/sealed off/cordoned off == بستن

✅ busy/crowded/hectic == شلوغ

✅ remove/take away/eliminate == حذف کردن

✅ results/consequences/repercussions == عواقب/نتایج


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✳️Saving the Panama Canal✳️

🖌 در متن خبری زیر، لغاتی که کنار هم بولد شدند، به ترتیب در سطح A1، سطح B1 و سطح C1 هستند.


In 1913, workers flooded Lake Gatun to make the Panama Canal. The canal became an important connection/link/nexus between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans for global business.

But climate change, and especially El Niño, brought one of the driest/most arid/most desiccated years recorded for the canal during the rainy season. It is even possible/likely/feasible to see trees sticking out from the water. The low water levels mean problems for big ships which want to pass through and this has an impact on global trade. Some ships now have to travel around the Cape of Good Hope or the Suez Canal. Others bid for canal access, which causes waits/delays/postponements and higher shipping costs.

It seems that the state/situation/predicament will get even worse in the future because there will probably be even more rain in the area. It is not clear how to solve this problem and if it is even possible because it would cost very much money.

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✅ connection/link/nexus == اتصال/ارتباط

✅ driest/most arid/most desiccated == خشک ترین

✅ possible/likely/feasible == محتمل/ممکن

✅ waits/delays/postponements == تاخیرها

✅ state/situation/predicament == شرایط


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سلام
دوستانی که تازه به جمع ما پیوستید، لطفا پیام پین شده رو مطالعه بفرمایید.