🔥The Hindu Vocabulary 20 Jul 2025
1. Amicable (Adjective)
Meaning: Characterized by friendliness and absence of discord.
Hindi: मैत्रीपूर्ण, सौहार्दपूर्ण।
Synonyms: Friendly, cordial, congenial.
Antonyms: Hostile, antagonistic, belligerent.
Example: Amicable talks aimed to resolve Narayanpatana’s tensions.
Related Words: Amicability (noun), amicably (adverb).
2. Augment (Verb)
Meaning: To increase or enhance in size, amount, or degree.
Hindi: बढ़ाना, वृद्धि करना।
Synonyms: Enhance, boost, amplify.
Antonyms: Reduce, diminish, decrease.
Example: India augmented its forces along the LAC villages.
Related Words: Augmentation (noun), augmented (adjective).
3. Blight (Noun)
Meaning: A thing that spoils or damages something severely.
Hindi: हानि, विनाश।
Synonyms: Affliction, scourge, ruin.
Antonyms: Blessing, benefit, prosperity.
Example: Sea erosion was a blight on Chellanam’s coastal homes.
Related Words: Blight (verb), blighted (adjective).
4. Camaraderie (Noun)
Meaning: Mutual trust and friendship among people who spend time together.
Hindi: सौहार्द, दोस्ती।
Synonyms: Comradeship, fellowship, solidarity.
Antonyms: Hostility, enmity, discord.
Example: Camaraderie among India’s players shone at Edgbaston.
Related Words: Camaraderic (adjective).
5. Capitulate (Verb)
Meaning: To surrender or yield under pressure or terms.
Hindi: आत्मसमर्पण करना, हार मानना।
Synonyms: Surrender, yield, concede.
Antonyms: Resist, oppose, defy.
Example: Tribals refused to capitulate to external vendors in Narayanpatana.
Related Words: Capitulation (noun), capitulatory (adjective).
6. Chagrin (Noun)
Meaning: Distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated.
Hindi: खेद, निराशा।
Synonyms: Mortification, dismay, vexation.
Antonyms: Satisfaction, delight, pride.
Example: The team’s loss at Edgbaston caused chagrin among fans.
Related Words: Chagrined (adjective), chagrin (verb).
7. Confluence (Noun)
Meaning: The junction or merging of rivers or ideas.
Hindi: संगम, मिलन।
Synonyms: Convergence, junction, merging.
Antonyms: Divergence, separation, division.
Example: The confluence of rivers triggered Balasore’s floods.
Related Words: Confluent (adjective), confluently (adverb).
8. Decimate (Verb)
Meaning: To destroy a large proportion of something.
Hindi: नष्ट करना, बर्बाद करना।
Synonyms: Devastate, annihilate, destroy.
Antonyms: Preserve, build, restore.
Example: Sea erosion decimated homes in Chellanam and Kannamal.
Related Words: Decimation (noun), decimated (adjective).
9. Elicit (Verb)
Meaning: To draw out or evoke a response or reaction.
Hindi: प्राप्त करना, निकालना।
Synonyms: Evoke, extract, provoke.
Antonyms: Suppress, conceal, withhold.
Example: Protests in Narayanpatana elicited a swift police response.
Related Words: Elicitation (noun), elicitable (adjective).
10. Exacerbation (Noun)
Meaning: The act of making a situation or condition worse.
Hindi: बिगाड़, तीव्रता।
Synonyms: Aggravation, worsening, intensification.
Antonyms: Alleviation, mitigation, improvement.
Example: Heavy rains caused an exacerbation of Balasore’s flooding.
Related Words: Exacerbate (verb), exacerbated (adjective).
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1. Amicable (Adjective)
Meaning: Characterized by friendliness and absence of discord.
Hindi: मैत्रीपूर्ण, सौहार्दपूर्ण।
Synonyms: Friendly, cordial, congenial.
Antonyms: Hostile, antagonistic, belligerent.
Example: Amicable talks aimed to resolve Narayanpatana’s tensions.
Related Words: Amicability (noun), amicably (adverb).
2. Augment (Verb)
Meaning: To increase or enhance in size, amount, or degree.
Hindi: बढ़ाना, वृद्धि करना।
Synonyms: Enhance, boost, amplify.
Antonyms: Reduce, diminish, decrease.
Example: India augmented its forces along the LAC villages.
Related Words: Augmentation (noun), augmented (adjective).
3. Blight (Noun)
Meaning: A thing that spoils or damages something severely.
Hindi: हानि, विनाश।
Synonyms: Affliction, scourge, ruin.
Antonyms: Blessing, benefit, prosperity.
Example: Sea erosion was a blight on Chellanam’s coastal homes.
Related Words: Blight (verb), blighted (adjective).
4. Camaraderie (Noun)
Meaning: Mutual trust and friendship among people who spend time together.
Hindi: सौहार्द, दोस्ती।
Synonyms: Comradeship, fellowship, solidarity.
Antonyms: Hostility, enmity, discord.
Example: Camaraderie among India’s players shone at Edgbaston.
Related Words: Camaraderic (adjective).
5. Capitulate (Verb)
Meaning: To surrender or yield under pressure or terms.
Hindi: आत्मसमर्पण करना, हार मानना।
Synonyms: Surrender, yield, concede.
Antonyms: Resist, oppose, defy.
Example: Tribals refused to capitulate to external vendors in Narayanpatana.
Related Words: Capitulation (noun), capitulatory (adjective).
6. Chagrin (Noun)
Meaning: Distress or embarrassment at having failed or been humiliated.
Hindi: खेद, निराशा।
Synonyms: Mortification, dismay, vexation.
Antonyms: Satisfaction, delight, pride.
Example: The team’s loss at Edgbaston caused chagrin among fans.
Related Words: Chagrined (adjective), chagrin (verb).
7. Confluence (Noun)
Meaning: The junction or merging of rivers or ideas.
Hindi: संगम, मिलन।
Synonyms: Convergence, junction, merging.
Antonyms: Divergence, separation, division.
Example: The confluence of rivers triggered Balasore’s floods.
Related Words: Confluent (adjective), confluently (adverb).
8. Decimate (Verb)
Meaning: To destroy a large proportion of something.
Hindi: नष्ट करना, बर्बाद करना।
Synonyms: Devastate, annihilate, destroy.
Antonyms: Preserve, build, restore.
Example: Sea erosion decimated homes in Chellanam and Kannamal.
Related Words: Decimation (noun), decimated (adjective).
9. Elicit (Verb)
Meaning: To draw out or evoke a response or reaction.
Hindi: प्राप्त करना, निकालना।
Synonyms: Evoke, extract, provoke.
Antonyms: Suppress, conceal, withhold.
Example: Protests in Narayanpatana elicited a swift police response.
Related Words: Elicitation (noun), elicitable (adjective).
10. Exacerbation (Noun)
Meaning: The act of making a situation or condition worse.
Hindi: बिगाड़, तीव्रता।
Synonyms: Aggravation, worsening, intensification.
Antonyms: Alleviation, mitigation, improvement.
Example: Heavy rains caused an exacerbation of Balasore’s flooding.
Related Words: Exacerbate (verb), exacerbated (adjective).
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🔆 River Names
📍 Ancient Names & Modern Names
✅ Kubhu → Kuram
✅ Kubha → Kabul
✅ Vitastata → Jhelum
✅ Askini → Chenab
✅ Purushni → Ravi
✅ Shatudri → Satluj
✅ Vipasha → Beas
✅ Sadanira → Gandak
✅ Drishdvati → Ghaghara
✅ Gomti → Gomal
✅ Suwastu → Swat
✅ Sindhu → Indus/Sindhu
✅ Sarsuti / Drishtwarti → Ghaghar / Saraswati Rakshi/Chittag
✅ Sushoma → Sohan
✅ Marudvridha → Maruvarman
#history
📍 Ancient Names & Modern Names
✅ Kubhu → Kuram
✅ Kubha → Kabul
✅ Vitastata → Jhelum
✅ Askini → Chenab
✅ Purushni → Ravi
✅ Shatudri → Satluj
✅ Vipasha → Beas
✅ Sadanira → Gandak
✅ Drishdvati → Ghaghara
✅ Gomti → Gomal
✅ Suwastu → Swat
✅ Sindhu → Indus/Sindhu
✅ Sarsuti / Drishtwarti → Ghaghar / Saraswati Rakshi/Chittag
✅ Sushoma → Sohan
✅ Marudvridha → Maruvarman
#history
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🔥The Hindu Vocabulary 21 Jul 2025
1. Furtive (Adjective)
Meaning: Done in a secretive or stealthy manner to avoid notice.
Hindi: चुपके से, गुप्त।
Synonyms: Stealthy, surreptitious, secretive.
Antonyms: Open, blatant, overt.
Example: Furtive operations hid explosives in Jharkhand’s forests.
Related Words: Furtively (adverb), furtiveness (noun).
2. Harrowing (Adjective)
Meaning: Extremely distressing or agonizing.
Hindi: कष्टदायक, दुखद।
Synonyms: Traumatic, distressing, agonizing.
Antonyms: Pleasant, comforting, soothing.
Example: The harrowing floods displaced Balasore’s residents.
Related Words: Harrow (verb), harrowingly (adverb).
3. Impregnable (Adjective)
Meaning: Unable to be captured or broken into; unconquerable.
Hindi: अभेद्य, अजेय।
Synonyms: Invincible, unassailable, secure.
Antonyms: Vulnerable, weak, conquerable.
Example: India’s defenses along the LAC were impregnable.
Related Words: Impregnability (noun), impregnably (adverb).
4. Inhibit (Verb)
Meaning: To restrain or prevent an action or process.
Hindi: रोकना, बाधित करना।
Synonyms: Restrain, hinder, suppress.
Antonyms: Encourage, promote, facilitate.
Example: Floods inhibited access to Balasore’s villages.
Related Words: Inhibition (noun), inhibitive (adjective).
5. Lethargy (Noun)
Meaning: A lack of energy or enthusiasm; sluggishness.
Hindi: सुस्ती, आलस्य।
Synonyms: Sluggishness, apathy, torpor.
Antonyms: Energy, vigor, enthusiasm.
Example: Sweltering heat induced lethargy in Edgbaston’s players.
Related Words: Lethargic (adjective), lethargically (adverb).
6. Morass (Noun)
Meaning: A complicated or confused situation; a swampy area.
Hindi: दलदल, उलझन।
Synonyms: Quagmire, entanglement, swamp.
Antonyms: Clarity, solution, order.
Example: Narayanpatana was mired in a morass of tribal disputes.
Related Words: Morassic (adjective).
7. Provocation (Noun)
Meaning: An action or speech that triggers a strong reaction or anger.
Hindi: उकसावा, प्रेरणा।
Synonyms: Incitement, stimulus, goad.
Antonyms: Pacification, appeasement, calm.
Example: Vendor encroachments were a provocation for Narayanpatana’s unrest.
Related Words: Provoke (verb), provocative (adjective).
8. Rectify (Verb)
Meaning: To correct or make right something that is wrong.
Hindi: सुधार करना, ठीक करना।
Synonyms: Correct, amend, remedy.
Antonyms: Worsen, aggravate, damage.
Example: Tetrapods helped rectify coastal erosion in Puthenthode.
Related Words: Rectification (noun), rectifiable (adjective).
9. Stalwart (Adjective)
Meaning: Loyal, reliable, and hardworking; resolute.
Hindi: दृढ़, विश्वसनीय।
Synonyms: Steadfast, loyal, dependable.
Antonyms: Unreliable, disloyal, weak.
Example: Stalwart soldiers guarded LAC villages in Ladakh.
Related Words: Stalwart (noun), stalwartly (adverb).
10. Trepidation (Noun)
Meaning: A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.
Hindi: भय, आशंका।
Synonyms: Apprehension, dread, anxiety.
Antonyms: Confidence, assurance, calmness.
Example: Balasore residents faced floods with trepidation.
Related Words: Trepid (adjective), trepidly (adverb).
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1. Furtive (Adjective)
Meaning: Done in a secretive or stealthy manner to avoid notice.
Hindi: चुपके से, गुप्त।
Synonyms: Stealthy, surreptitious, secretive.
Antonyms: Open, blatant, overt.
Example: Furtive operations hid explosives in Jharkhand’s forests.
Related Words: Furtively (adverb), furtiveness (noun).
2. Harrowing (Adjective)
Meaning: Extremely distressing or agonizing.
Hindi: कष्टदायक, दुखद।
Synonyms: Traumatic, distressing, agonizing.
Antonyms: Pleasant, comforting, soothing.
Example: The harrowing floods displaced Balasore’s residents.
Related Words: Harrow (verb), harrowingly (adverb).
3. Impregnable (Adjective)
Meaning: Unable to be captured or broken into; unconquerable.
Hindi: अभेद्य, अजेय।
Synonyms: Invincible, unassailable, secure.
Antonyms: Vulnerable, weak, conquerable.
Example: India’s defenses along the LAC were impregnable.
Related Words: Impregnability (noun), impregnably (adverb).
4. Inhibit (Verb)
Meaning: To restrain or prevent an action or process.
Hindi: रोकना, बाधित करना।
Synonyms: Restrain, hinder, suppress.
Antonyms: Encourage, promote, facilitate.
Example: Floods inhibited access to Balasore’s villages.
Related Words: Inhibition (noun), inhibitive (adjective).
5. Lethargy (Noun)
Meaning: A lack of energy or enthusiasm; sluggishness.
Hindi: सुस्ती, आलस्य।
Synonyms: Sluggishness, apathy, torpor.
Antonyms: Energy, vigor, enthusiasm.
Example: Sweltering heat induced lethargy in Edgbaston’s players.
Related Words: Lethargic (adjective), lethargically (adverb).
6. Morass (Noun)
Meaning: A complicated or confused situation; a swampy area.
Hindi: दलदल, उलझन।
Synonyms: Quagmire, entanglement, swamp.
Antonyms: Clarity, solution, order.
Example: Narayanpatana was mired in a morass of tribal disputes.
Related Words: Morassic (adjective).
7. Provocation (Noun)
Meaning: An action or speech that triggers a strong reaction or anger.
Hindi: उकसावा, प्रेरणा।
Synonyms: Incitement, stimulus, goad.
Antonyms: Pacification, appeasement, calm.
Example: Vendor encroachments were a provocation for Narayanpatana’s unrest.
Related Words: Provoke (verb), provocative (adjective).
8. Rectify (Verb)
Meaning: To correct or make right something that is wrong.
Hindi: सुधार करना, ठीक करना।
Synonyms: Correct, amend, remedy.
Antonyms: Worsen, aggravate, damage.
Example: Tetrapods helped rectify coastal erosion in Puthenthode.
Related Words: Rectification (noun), rectifiable (adjective).
9. Stalwart (Adjective)
Meaning: Loyal, reliable, and hardworking; resolute.
Hindi: दृढ़, विश्वसनीय।
Synonyms: Steadfast, loyal, dependable.
Antonyms: Unreliable, disloyal, weak.
Example: Stalwart soldiers guarded LAC villages in Ladakh.
Related Words: Stalwart (noun), stalwartly (adverb).
10. Trepidation (Noun)
Meaning: A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.
Hindi: भय, आशंका।
Synonyms: Apprehension, dread, anxiety.
Antonyms: Confidence, assurance, calmness.
Example: Balasore residents faced floods with trepidation.
Related Words: Trepid (adjective), trepidly (adverb).
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*Q) Which element is used in bulbs to prevent the filament from burning ?*
*Q) बल्ब में किस तत्व का उपयोग फिलामेंट को जलने से रोकने के लिए किया जाता है ?*
*A) Nitrogen / नाइट्रोजन 😥*
*B) Hydrogen / हाइड्रोजन 🙏*
*C) Argon / आर्गन ❤️*
*D) Helium / हीलियम 👍*
👉 *Answer With Emoji’s ✅*
*Q) बल्ब में किस तत्व का उपयोग फिलामेंट को जलने से रोकने के लिए किया जाता है ?*
*A) Nitrogen / नाइट्रोजन 😥*
*B) Hydrogen / हाइड्रोजन 🙏*
*C) Argon / आर्गन ❤️*
*D) Helium / हीलियम 👍*
👉 *Answer With Emoji’s ✅*
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🔥The Hindu Vocabulary 22 Jul 2025
1. Acquiesce (Verb)
Meaning: To accept or comply reluctantly but without protest.
Hindi: सहमति देना, स्वीकार करना।
Synonyms: Consent, comply, yield.
Antonyms: Resist, oppose, defy.
Example: Tribals in Narayanpatana refused to acquiesce to land seizures.
Related Words: Acquiescence (noun), acquiescent (adjective).
2. Adverse (Adjective)
Meaning: Harmful or unfavorable; preventing success.
Hindi: प्रतिकूल, हानिकारक।
Synonyms: Unfavorable, detrimental, hostile.
Antonyms: Favorable, beneficial, supportive.
Example: Adverse weather worsened Balasore’s flood situation.
Related Words: Adversity (noun), adversely (adverb).
3. Amass (Verb)
Meaning: To gather or collect a large quantity of something.
Hindi: संग्रह करना, इकट्ठा करना।
Synonyms: Accumulate, gather, hoard.
Antonyms: Disperse, scatter, dissipate.
Example: Insurgents amassed explosives in Jharkhand’s forests.
Related Words: Amassment (noun), amassed (adjective).
4. Bereft (Adjective)
Meaning: Deprived of or lacking something; desolate.
Hindi: वंचित, शोकग्रस्त।
Synonyms: Deprived, devoid, destitute.
Antonyms: Endowed, enriched, fulfilled.
Example: Chellanam residents were bereft of homes after erosion.
Related Words: Bereavement (noun), bereftly (adverb).
5. Censure (Verb)
Meaning: To express strong disapproval or criticism.
Hindi: निंदा करना, आलोचना करना।
Synonyms: Condemn, criticize, reprimand.
Antonyms: Praise, commend, approve.
Example: Authorities censured the Narayanpatana uprising leaders.
Related Words: Censure (noun), censurable (adjective).
6. Crest (Noun)
Meaning: The highest point of a wave or a peak of something.
Hindi: शिखर, लहर का उच्चतम बिंदु।
Synonyms: Peak, summit, apex.
Antonyms: Trough, base, bottom.
Example: The river’s crest caused widespread flooding in Balasore.
Related Words: Crested (adjective), cresting (verb).
7. Daunt (Verb)
Meaning: To make someone feel intimidated or apprehensive.
Hindi: भयभीत करना, निराश करना।
Synonyms: Intimidate, discourage, dismay.
Antonyms: Encourage, embolden, inspire.
Example: The Edgbaston pitch daunted India’s cricket team.
Related Words: Daunting (adjective), dauntingly (adverb).
8. Desolate (Adjective)
Meaning: Bleak and abandoned; feeling or showing misery.
Hindi: उजाड़, निर्जन।
Synonyms: Barren, forlorn, bleak.
Antonyms: Populated, vibrant, cheerful.
Example: Chellanam’s desolate shores bore scars of erosion.
Related Words: Desolation (noun), desolately (adverb).
9. Emanate (Verb)
Meaning: To originate or flow from a source.
Hindi: निकलना, उत्पन्न होना।
Synonyms: Arise, originate, radiate.
Antonyms: Absorb, contain, restrain.
Example: Tensions in Narayanpatana emanated from land disputes.
Related Words: Emanation (noun), emanative (adjective).
10. Ephemeral (Adjective)
Meaning: Lasting for a very short time; fleeting.
Hindi: क्षणिक, अल्पकालिक।
Synonyms: Transient, fleeting, momentary.
Antonyms: Permanent, lasting, enduring.
Example: The ephemeral calm in Balasore preceded the floods.
Related Words: Ephemerality (noun), ephemerally (adverb).
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1. Acquiesce (Verb)
Meaning: To accept or comply reluctantly but without protest.
Hindi: सहमति देना, स्वीकार करना।
Synonyms: Consent, comply, yield.
Antonyms: Resist, oppose, defy.
Example: Tribals in Narayanpatana refused to acquiesce to land seizures.
Related Words: Acquiescence (noun), acquiescent (adjective).
2. Adverse (Adjective)
Meaning: Harmful or unfavorable; preventing success.
Hindi: प्रतिकूल, हानिकारक।
Synonyms: Unfavorable, detrimental, hostile.
Antonyms: Favorable, beneficial, supportive.
Example: Adverse weather worsened Balasore’s flood situation.
Related Words: Adversity (noun), adversely (adverb).
3. Amass (Verb)
Meaning: To gather or collect a large quantity of something.
Hindi: संग्रह करना, इकट्ठा करना।
Synonyms: Accumulate, gather, hoard.
Antonyms: Disperse, scatter, dissipate.
Example: Insurgents amassed explosives in Jharkhand’s forests.
Related Words: Amassment (noun), amassed (adjective).
4. Bereft (Adjective)
Meaning: Deprived of or lacking something; desolate.
Hindi: वंचित, शोकग्रस्त।
Synonyms: Deprived, devoid, destitute.
Antonyms: Endowed, enriched, fulfilled.
Example: Chellanam residents were bereft of homes after erosion.
Related Words: Bereavement (noun), bereftly (adverb).
5. Censure (Verb)
Meaning: To express strong disapproval or criticism.
Hindi: निंदा करना, आलोचना करना।
Synonyms: Condemn, criticize, reprimand.
Antonyms: Praise, commend, approve.
Example: Authorities censured the Narayanpatana uprising leaders.
Related Words: Censure (noun), censurable (adjective).
6. Crest (Noun)
Meaning: The highest point of a wave or a peak of something.
Hindi: शिखर, लहर का उच्चतम बिंदु।
Synonyms: Peak, summit, apex.
Antonyms: Trough, base, bottom.
Example: The river’s crest caused widespread flooding in Balasore.
Related Words: Crested (adjective), cresting (verb).
7. Daunt (Verb)
Meaning: To make someone feel intimidated or apprehensive.
Hindi: भयभीत करना, निराश करना।
Synonyms: Intimidate, discourage, dismay.
Antonyms: Encourage, embolden, inspire.
Example: The Edgbaston pitch daunted India’s cricket team.
Related Words: Daunting (adjective), dauntingly (adverb).
8. Desolate (Adjective)
Meaning: Bleak and abandoned; feeling or showing misery.
Hindi: उजाड़, निर्जन।
Synonyms: Barren, forlorn, bleak.
Antonyms: Populated, vibrant, cheerful.
Example: Chellanam’s desolate shores bore scars of erosion.
Related Words: Desolation (noun), desolately (adverb).
9. Emanate (Verb)
Meaning: To originate or flow from a source.
Hindi: निकलना, उत्पन्न होना।
Synonyms: Arise, originate, radiate.
Antonyms: Absorb, contain, restrain.
Example: Tensions in Narayanpatana emanated from land disputes.
Related Words: Emanation (noun), emanative (adjective).
10. Ephemeral (Adjective)
Meaning: Lasting for a very short time; fleeting.
Hindi: क्षणिक, अल्पकालिक।
Synonyms: Transient, fleeting, momentary.
Antonyms: Permanent, lasting, enduring.
Example: The ephemeral calm in Balasore preceded the floods.
Related Words: Ephemerality (noun), ephemerally (adverb).
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⸻
A) Lake Victoria / विक्टोरिया झील 👍
B) Lake Baikal / बैकाल झील ❤️
C) Lake Tanganyika / टैंगानिका झील 🙏
D) Lake Superior / सुपीरियर झील 😍
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*प्रश्न) विश्व की सबसे गहरी झील कौन सी है?*
⸻
A) Lake Victoria / विक्टोरिया झील 👍
B) Lake Baikal / बैकाल झील ❤️
C) Lake Tanganyika / टैंगानिका झील 🙏
D) Lake Superior / सुपीरियर झील 😍
👉 *Reply With Emojis ✅️*
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