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#Diagnosis : Microscopic picture of Chronic specific* inflammation (granulomatus inflammation ; non caseating granuloma*)

#Characteristic features:
Composition of Granuloma which are :
1. Lymphocyte 2. Giant cell
3. Epithelioid cells (Macrophage).

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💡Slide ( 15 )


#Diagnosis : Microscopic picture of Chronic specific inflammation ( caseating granuloma)**

#Characteristic features:
Composition of caseating granuloma which is:
Central caseous necrosis surrounded by epithelioid macrophage & rim of lymphocyte.

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💡Slide ( 16 )
"Tissue repair"


#Diagnosis : Gross picture of Surgical scar.

#Characteristic features:
Discoloration of skin; collagen deposition.
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💡 Slide ( 17 )


#Diagnosis : Gross picture of Keloid.

#Characteristic features:
Excessive fibrous tissue extended beyond the edge of the wound*.
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💡 Slide ( 18 )


#Diagnosis: Microscopic picture of Keloid.

#Characteristic features:
Thick (abnormal) bundles of collagen fibers.

"Fibrous tissue in the middle of the picture differs from fibrous tissue of the dermis and this is called " Keloid".

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💡Slide ( 19 )


#Diagnosis : Gross picture of Contracture.

#Characteristic features:
Excessive fibrous tissue over the joint forming this deformity that leads to loss of joint function.

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💡Slide( 20 )


#Diagnosis : Gross picture of Liver cirrhosis.

#Characteristic features:
Multiple variable sized (regenerative) nodules*.
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💡Slide ( 21 )


#Diagnosis : Microscopic picture of Liver cirrhosis.

#Characteristic features:
Regenerative nodules* surrounding by fibrosis.

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ملخص ميكرو عملي المحاضرة الخامسة
👏🏻🔥

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🔷Hyperplasia:
The increase in organ or tissue size through increase on cell number .

🔹Stop or limited on removal of the stimulus.

🔹Cells are normal in shape and pattern.

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🔷Hydropic change :
Excess water accumulation inside the cells forming vaculces in the cytoplasm.

🔺Gross picture:
Swelling, soft, bloodless, pale organ and the borders are rounded.

🔺Microscopic picture:
The cell are swollen
The cytoplasm pale and shows multiple vaculces
The nucleus is normal

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🔷Fatty change:
Accumulation of natural fat in cytoplasm of parenchymal cells.

🔺Gross picture:
Enlarged,
soft organ,
the capsule is tense,
the color is pale yellow
(سبب الـpale color هو الـcompression of capillaries وبالتالي يضعف التغذية الدموية فيكون اللون باهت pale”)
and the borders are rounded.

🔺Microscopic :
The cells are swollen and show multiple tiny fat globules
The nucleus is normal
Capillaries between the cells are compressed.

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🔷Hydropic change :
Excess water accumulation inside the cells forming vaculces in the cytoplasm.

🔺Gross picture:
Swelling, soft, bloodless, pale organ and the borders are rounded.

🔺Microscopic picture:
The cell are swollen
The cytoplasm pale and shows multiple vaculces
The nucleus is normal

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🛑🛑🛑

بالنسبة لإختبار الباثو العملي

الاختبار بيكون 23 سؤال
سلايدات بيكون تعرف على الشريحة وقال ما بيخرجين من الملزمة حقه أبدًا يعني مافيش داعي تتوسعوا فيها ..

و4 أسئلة تعاريف من الملزمة و 3 تعاريف من شرحه عشان يعرف من الذي حضر ومن لا ..

بالتوفيق 😊🔥

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