دکتر امیر محمد شهسوارانی
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مرور سیستماتیک استرس و بررسی سازه ها و عوامل دخیل در آن

#Stress: #Facts and #Theories through #Literature #Review

#Amir_Mohammad_Shahsavarani, #Esfandiar_Azad_Marz_Abadi, #Maryam_Hakimi_Kalkhoran

Abstract
Introduction: #Human everyday life is full of #stress and strain, so that the present century is called stress era. Unfortunately, here is no literature integration about stress. The aim of the present paper is to make a theoretical integrative consensus in stress modalities.

Methods: The design of the present study was #systematic #review. #Inclusion #criteria were subjective relevance to study keywords (include #stress, #stress_control, #stress_reduction, #social_stress, #community_stress, #group_stress, #stress_increase, #stress_side_effects, #stress_resources, #stress_stages, #stress_types), being published by academic and/or scientific resource, and publication period (between January, 1, 1990 and March, 20, 2015). Using Jadad scale, those clinical trial papers with 2 and upper were selected. #Delphi_method used to form the structure of final results. Results were collected by content analysis.

Results: Eleven major definitions, three main classifications, three fundamental #explanatory perspectives, #occupational stress and related issues, #job #burnout and related issues, biological and #neuropsychological bases, related constructs (#anxiety, #homeostasis, #allostasis), #spiritual/religious/Islamic perspectives, stress outcomes, and multiple relations between stress and culture were presented and discussed.

Conclusion: The ppresent study was an effort to make a theoretical unity of thought in studies about stress. According to the results, it appears that stress cannot be investigated via unimodal studies, and there is a great need to incorporate #BioPsychoSocioSpiritual perspective in analyses and future frameworks of stress studies.

Keywords:
#Stress, #Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis, #Homeostasis, #Allostasis, #Cultural stress, BioPsychoSocioSpiritual model, Systematic Review, #Jadad Method, #Delphi Method.

کانال دکتر امیر محمد شهسوارانی

🍃🌹🌸💐🌸🌹🍃
@DrAmirMohammadShahsavarani


[download link]
http://journals.bmsu.ac.ir/ijmr/index.php/ijmr/article/view/107
#مدیریت و #کنترل #خشم در #علوم #اجتماعی و #رفتاری: #مرور #سیستماتیک #ادبیات #پژوهش بر اساس #مدل #زیستی_روانی_اجتماعی

نویسندگان:
#امیرمحمد_شهسوارانی، #سیما_نوحی، #حبیبه_حیرتی، #مصطفی_محمدی، #علیرضا_محمدی، و #کلثوم_ستاری

#Anger #Management and #Control in #Social and #Behavioral #Sciences: A #Systematic #Review of #Literature on #Biopyschosocial #Model

#Amir_Mohammad_Shahsavarani, #Sima_Noohi, #Habibeh_Heyrati, #Mostafa_Mohammadi, #Alireza_Mohammadi, #Kolsoum_Sattari

Abstract
Introduction: #Anger is considered as one of the most important and impressive #emotions throughout human #ontogenic and #phylogenic history. Anger management is one the main domains of #psychology which does not work on triggers, but on reaction to them, so that any given individual which is frequently excited with internal and external activating provocations, can restraint and control her/his anger. The aim of the present study was to #systematically #reviewing research #literature about anger management in order to investigating and identifying varied methods of anger management and control in #Persian and #non-Persian sources.

Methods: In the present systematic review,# keywords include “#anger, #anger_management, #anger_control, #anger_restraint, #anger_handling, #coping_with_anger, #anger_reduction, #anger_prevention, #anger_avoidance, #escape_from_anger” was searched in “#PubMed, #ScienceDirect, #Google_Scholar, #Google_Patent, #MagIran, #SID, #Proquest, #Ebsco, #Springer, #IEEE, #Kolwer, & #IranDoc” search engines and according to relation to study parts, academic publishing, publishing after 1990 and #Jadad system relevant sources were selected. The manuscript then, finalized by evaluation of five experts in anger domain via #Delphi_method.

Results: Systematic literature review of anger management revealed five major methods in #CBT, three #Islamic, and one #eclectic method of anger management in #clinical #settings.

Discussion and Conclusion: There are a few outcome and/or comparative studies about the effect size of varied anger management and control methods, and most of the sources comprise books, Book chapters, and/or instructions. It appears that in future studies, it would be better to include pre-test/post-test sections to assess and evaluate the efficiency of different anger management methods in varied population sectors.

Keywords: #Anger_Management, #Anger_Control, #Systematic_Review, #Jadad_Method, #Delphi_Method


http://journals.bmsu.ac.ir/ijmr/index.php/ijmr/article/view/149


کانال دکتر امیر محمد شهسوارانی

🍃🌹🌸💐🌸🌹🍃
@DrAmirMohammadShahsavarani