مقاله جدید👇🏻

کارآیی مدل ماتریکس 12 جلسه ای در کاهش وابستگی به متامفتامین (شیشه): شواهدی زیستی و گزارش های فردی
2016

#Efficacy of #Regulated #12_Session #Matrix #Model on #restraining #methamphetamine_dependence: #Biological #evidence and #self_reports

#Zahra_Amiri, #Arash_Danesh, #Anoosheh_Tahmasebyshahrebabak, #Amir_Mohammad_Shahsavarani, #Habibeh_Heyrati, #Kolsoum_Sattari

Abstract
ABSTRACT
Introduction: #Substance #abuse is accompanied by a wide range of #psychological, #social, and #economic #adverse #outcomes and #damages. #Methamphetamine (ab)use is dangerous because of its wide range adverse outcomes and #hazardous sustaining #side_effects. Moreover, Methamphetamine-dependence is usually #treatment-#resistant. This study evaluated the Regulated 12-Session Matrix Model in treatment of outpatient methamphetamine-dependent individuals.
Method: 24 individuals were chosen according to #inclusion/#exclusion #criteria of the study and randomly assigned to equal #experimental (age range 19-41; mean age: 46.9) and #control groups (age range: 21-42; mean age: 27.8). Experimental group members partook Regulated 12-Session Matrix Model once a week in 12 consecutive weeks, while control group members remained at #waitlist.
Results: Independent t-test in 12th week showed that experimental group had lower methamphetamine use, comparing to control group (p<.05). #Phillai’s Trace, #Wilk’s Lambda, #Hotelling-Lawley's trace, and #Roy's largest root showed that there are #significant association between experimental and control groups in reduction of methamphetamine-use #lapse (p<.05). Within-subject F ratio revealed that “methamphetamine use” was significantly reduced in experimental group after clinical intervention (p<.001). Urine test showed significant difference in results of negative responses by the end of #intervention (p<.05) in experimental group, compared to control group, which was also significant from the results of both groups in pre-test (p<.001).
Discussion and conclusion: Efficacy of Regulated 12-Session Matrix Model in craving control and reduction of lapse and substance (ab)use in methamphetamine-dependent patients was approved with self-reports and biological #indicators. Regulated 12-Session Matrix Model has been proved to be beneficial in methamphetamine-dependencetreatment in #Iran and other alike #cultural and social atmospheres. Limitations and future implications are discussed.

Keywords: #Regulated_12_Session_Matrix_Model, #Methamphetamine, #substance #use #disorders (#SUD), #relapse, #substance #abuse, #craving, #lapse, #urine_test, #susceptibility.

کانال دکتر امیر محمد شهسوارانی

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@DrAmirMohammadShahsavarani


http://bipublication.com/ijabr715.html

مقایسه ناامیدی و خودکارآمدی پناهندگان/مهاجران نوجوان افغان با همسالان ایرانی

#Comparison of #hopelessness and #self-efficacy of #refugee/#immigrant #Afghan #youth with #native #Persian cohorts: A #preliminary #study


Malek Bastami Katouli, Mostafa Ahadi, Javad Afzoun, Mahdi parooi, Habibeh heyrati, #Amir_Mohammad_Shahsavarani

Abstract

Introduction: #International #migrations in the context of war, #civil #war, and #political #instabilities are increasing. #Afghan #refugees in #Iran have high levels of #susceptibility to psychological #difficulties like #dissatisfaction, #sorrow, #frustration, and #anxiety. The aim of the present study was to compare Afghan refugee youths with native Persian youths in #hopelessness and #self_efficacy.

Method: The population comprised all Afghan immigrant and native Persian youths who lived in #Karaj in year 2015. 32 Afghan refugee and 31 native Persian youths were chosen by #purposive #sampling and their hopelessness and self-efficacy were assessed.

Results: #MANOVA showed that Afghan refugee youths achieved significant higher scores in hopelessness (p<.001) and lower scores in self-efficacy (p<.024), compared to Persian native youths.
Discussion and conclusion: These findings indicate that Afghan refugee youths are in higher risk of mental problems than their native Persian cohorts. Therefore, social and psychological services shall urgently pay more attention to improve their specific psychosocial needs as well as #facilitate their #social and #life #skills #training for this #population sector in order to improve their #mental and #psychological #health

Keywords

#Hopelessness, #self_efficacy, #migration, #refugee, #immigrant, #youth, #Afghan #refugees/#immigrants, #mental #health, #Iran.

http://www.ijhcs.com/index.php/ijhcs/article/view/2247


کانال دکتر امیر محمد شهسوارانی

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@DrAmirMohammadShahsavarani

♻️ دکتر #علی‌اکبرسیاسی رییس اسبق دانشگاه تهران و بنیانگذار رشته #روانشناسی در ایران

عضو کمیسیون ایران در بنیانگذاری سازمان ملل متحد

عکس: حین امضای منشور ملل متحد
دکترسیاسی ایستاد نفر وسط؛ تنها کسی که در حال مشاهده دقیق فرآیند امضاء بود


👇🏻ادامه مطلب در ...👇🏻
https://www.instagram.com/p/BpTvVd2Hq7I/?utm_source=ig_share_sheet&igshid=q24nbersybta

✅(در صورت جذابیت و علاقمندی به موضوع، مطلب را برای دیگران نیز بازنشر فرمایید).

📢کانال #دکترامیرمحمدشهسوارانی
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https://t.me/DrAmirMohammadShahsavarani

🔹 ترس از کووید-19 و عوارض روانشناختی: استرس، بیخوابی، اعتیاد اینترنتی

پژوهشگران دانشگاه پلی تکنیک هنگ کنگ، دانشگاه یون شوپینگ سوئد، دانشگاه ناتینگهام انگلستان، و دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قزوین در پژوهشی مشترک به بررسی عوارض روانشناختی ترس از کووید-19 در حوزه استرس و بیخوابی پرداختند.

نتایج و راهبردهای این تحقیق را در لینک زیر بخوانید👇
https://ipbses.com/covid-19-fear-insomnia

#پاندمی_کووید_19 #رسانه_جمعی #بیخوابی #اختلالات_خواب #اطلاعت_غلط #مدیریت_هیجان #مهارتهای_دهگانه_زندگی #استرس_روانشناختی #دیسترس_روانشناختی #مدیریت_استرس #پاندمی_ویروس_کرونا #ترس
#دکتر_امیر_محمد_شهسوارانی #انستیتو_رزا
#انستیتو_علوم‌_روانی_‌زیستی_‌اجتماعی‌_اقتصادی
#COVID_19 #Social_media_use #Fear #Iran #Insomnia #Psychological_distress
#Dr_Amir_Mohammad_Shahsavarani #IPBSES

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