CA Study Notes (Inter, Final & Foundation)
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Forwarded from CA INTER NOTES & UPDATES
#CASE_STUDY_1

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Case study Series

๐Ÿ‘‰M/s X limited is a company having paid up share capital of Rs.1 Crore (which gives right to total 50,000 votes)

๐Ÿ‘‰M/s Y limited holds 45% voting power of M/s X limited

๐Ÿ‘‰M/s Z limited holds 20% voting rights in X limited

๐Ÿ‘‰M/s XYZ limited holds 75% voting rights in Y Limited and 60% voting rights in Z limited

๐Ÿ‘‰M/s X limited is subsidiary of __
Forwarded from CA INTER NOTES & UPDATES
#CASE_STUDY_2

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Case study Series

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X used to sell goods on credit to Mr. Y

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. Y accepted a bill of Rs.100,000 in favour of Mr. X on account of amount due for goods bought

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X endorsed the bill to Mr. Z for amount due to him

๐Ÿ‘‰One day the bill gone missing from Mr. Zโ€™s drawer

๐Ÿ‘‰ the bill was stolen by Mr. P, who then forged signatures of Mr. Z and got it transferred to himself

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. P bought some furniture from Mr. Q and endorsed the bill to Mr. Q (Mr. Q agreed to this in good faith and without knowing the truth behind Pโ€™s possession of the bill)

๐Ÿ‘‰Is Mr. Q entitled to the amount of bill when it falls due ?
#CASE STUDY 1

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@Mission_CA_Inter๐Ÿ”ธ
๐Ÿ”ธ
Case Study Series๐Ÿ”ธ

Mr. Ram is a resident of Navi Mumbai, Due to the spread of COVID 19, he decided to leave Mumbai and go back to his parental village near Indore, while leaving Mumbai he handed over keys of his house, and Scooter to his neighbour (Mr. Suresh), it was implied from their past relationship that Mr. Suresh can use Mr. Ramโ€™s scooter for his day to day needs. Mr. Ramโ€™s Car is also parked in his house but the keys of Car were not handed over to Mr. Suresh but kept by Ram with himself. While leaving Mr. Ram asked Mr. Suresh to take care of car as well. The scooter was being used my Mr. Suresh for day to day activities, on a particular day Mr. Suresh decided to go to Matheran (hill station 150 Km/s away from Mumbai). While going to Matheran the scooter met with an accident (due to fault in its clutch), it caused injuries to Mr. Suresh and also damage to the scooter. Mr. Ram had never informed Suresh about the clutch issue as he himself was also not aware about the clutch issue. Mr. Ram is intending to recover damages from Suresh for the loss caused to his scooter whereas Suresh is intending to recover damages from Ram for injuries caused to him due to faulty clutch.

Answer following questions based upon the above
case (next 4 MCQโ€™s on the basis of this case)

โ•โ•โ•โ•โ• โ™ข.โœฐ.โ™ข โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

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#case study 1
#MCQ 3
Who should bear the loss to the scooter
Anonymous Quiz
51%
Bailor
49%
Bailee
#case study 1
#MCQ 4
Is Bailor liable to compensate loss to the bailee arising from injuries to him
Anonymous Quiz
53%
Yes
47%
No
#CASE_STUDY 3

๐Ÿ”ธ
Mission CA Inter๐Ÿ”ธ
๐Ÿ”ธCase study Series๐Ÿ”ธ

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X used to sell goods on credit to Mr. Y

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. Y accepted a bill of Rs.100,000 in favour of Mr. X on account of amount due for goods bought

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X endorsed the bill to Mr. Z for amount due to him

๐Ÿ‘‰One day the bill gone missing from Mr. Zโ€™s drawer

๐Ÿ‘‰ the bill was stolen by Mr. P, who then forged signatures of Mr. Z and got it transferred to himself

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. P bought some furniture from Mr. Q and endorsed the bill to Mr. Q (Mr. Q agreed to this in good faith and without knowing the truth behind Pโ€™s possession of the bill)

๐Ÿ‘‰Is Mr. Q entitled to the amount of bill when it falls due ?

โ•โ•โ•โ•โ• โ™ข.โœฐ.โ™ข โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

โ‚โžธ โ„‘oin
t.me/Mission_CA_Inter

ฤฆฮ”PPยฅ ลžลฆแปฎฤยฅ าœโ‚ฌโ‚ฌP ลžฤฆฮ”ล˜Iล‡Gโค๏ธ
#CASE_STUDY 4

๐Ÿ”ธ
Mission CA Inter๐Ÿ”ธ
๐Ÿ”ธCase study Series๐Ÿ”ธ


M/s PQR Inc is a company incorporated in USA, it has no branch in India but itโ€™s online products are bought in India through its website, the company accepts payments through online mode and then goods are dispatched through courier to place of customers in India, can M/s PQR Inc be termed as foreign company within the meaning of Companies act 2013

โ•โ•โ•โ•โ• โ™ข.โœฐ.โ™ข โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

โ‚โžธ โ„‘oin
t.me/Mission_CA_Inter

ฤฆฮ”PPยฅ ลžลฆแปฎฤยฅ าœโ‚ฌโ‚ฌP ลžฤฆฮ”ล˜Iล‡Gโค๏ธ
#CASE_STUDY 2

๐Ÿ”ธ
Mission CA Inter๐Ÿ”ธ
๐Ÿ”ธ
Case study Series๐Ÿ”ธ

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X used to sell goods on credit to Mr. Y

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. Y accepted a bill of Rs.100,000 as security in favour of Mr. X

๐Ÿ‘‰their understanding was that the bill will not be presented for payment unless and until Mr. Y fails to pay outstanding amount for goods bought from time to time

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X owed an amount to Mr. Z which remained due for long period of time, Mr. X endorsed Mr. Yโ€™s acceptance in favour of Z to meet his liability in favour of Mr. Z

๐Ÿ‘‰Can Mr. Z demand payment of the bill from Mr. Y (assuming amount outstanding on account of goods bought by Mr. Y from Mr. X, at the time of maturity of the bill is only Rs.20,000)

โ•โ•โ•โ•โ• โ™ข.โœฐ.โ™ข โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

โ‚โžธ โ„‘oin
t.me/Mission_CA_Inter

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๐Ÿ‘1
#CASE_STUDY 3

๐Ÿ”ธ
Mission CA Inter๐Ÿ”ธ
๐Ÿ”ธCase study Series๐Ÿ”ธ

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X used to sell goods on credit to Mr. Y

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. Y accepted a bill of Rs.100,000 in favour of Mr. X on account of amount due for goods bought

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. X endorsed the bill to Mr. Z for amount due to him

๐Ÿ‘‰One day the bill gone missing from Mr. Zโ€™s drawer

๐Ÿ‘‰ the bill was stolen by Mr. P, who then forged signatures of Mr. Z and got it transferred to himself

๐Ÿ‘‰Mr. P bought some furniture from Mr. Q and endorsed the bill to Mr. Q (Mr. Q agreed to this in good faith and without knowing the truth behind Pโ€™s possession of the bill)

๐Ÿ‘‰Is Mr. Q entitled to the amount of bill when it falls due ?

โ•โ•โ•โ•โ• โ™ข.โœฐ.โ™ข โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

โ‚โžธ โ„‘oin
t.me/Mission_CA_Inter

ฤฆฮ”PPยฅ ลžลฆแปฎฤยฅ าœโ‚ฌโ‚ฌP ลžฤฆฮ”ล˜Iล‡Gโค๏ธ
๐ŸŽ‰1
#CASE_STUDY 4

๐Ÿ”ธ
Mission CA Inter๐Ÿ”ธ
๐Ÿ”ธCase study Series๐Ÿ”ธ


M/s PQR Inc is a company incorporated in USA, it has no branch in India but itโ€™s online products are bought in India through its website, the company accepts payments through online mode and then goods are dispatched through courier to place of customers in India, can M/s PQR Inc be termed as foreign company within the meaning of Companies act 2013

โ•โ•โ•โ•โ• โ™ข.โœฐ.โ™ข โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

โ‚โžธ โ„‘oin
t.me/Mission_CA_Inter

ฤฆฮ”PPยฅ ลžลฆแปฎฤยฅ าœโ‚ฌโ‚ฌP ลžฤฆฮ”ล˜Iล‡Gโค๏ธ