Forwarded from β¨ Catholic M8s β¨
Today we remember St. John Eudes (August 19), a French priest who devoted his life to the Sacred Heart of Jesus and the Immaculate Heart of Mary. He founded the Congregation of Jesus and Mary (Eudists) and worked tirelessly to reform the clergy and promote devotion to the hearts of Jesus and Mary. St. John Eudes, pray for us, that we may love God and Mary with the same devotion and zeal.
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In Hindu scriptures like the Brahma Purana and Padma Purana, Indra lusted after Ahalya, the wife of sage Gautama. As punishment, Gautama cursed him with a thousand vaginas covering his body, which later turned into eyes when he repented. Similar stories appear in the Mahabharata. These myths show gods enslaved to lust and shame, reflecting human weakness.
In contrast, Jesus Christ is perfectly pure and sinless. Scripture says:
> βHe was tempted in every way as we are, yet without sin.β (Hebrews 4:15)
Jesus never lusted but loved with purity. He honored women, forgave sinners, and gave His life for all. Unlike Indra, cursed for his sin, Jesus bore our curse though innocent:
> βChrist redeemed us from the curse by becoming a curse for us.β (Galatians 3:13)
Indraβs body was marked by shame, but Jesusβ body was marked by the wounds of the Cross the source of salvation. Pagan gods reflect manβs passions; Jesus reveals true divinity: holy, loving, and victorious. He is not a myth but the one true God and Savior.βοΈ
In contrast, Jesus Christ is perfectly pure and sinless. Scripture says:
> βHe was tempted in every way as we are, yet without sin.β (Hebrews 4:15)
Jesus never lusted but loved with purity. He honored women, forgave sinners, and gave His life for all. Unlike Indra, cursed for his sin, Jesus bore our curse though innocent:
> βChrist redeemed us from the curse by becoming a curse for us.β (Galatians 3:13)
Indraβs body was marked by shame, but Jesusβ body was marked by the wounds of the Cross the source of salvation. Pagan gods reflect manβs passions; Jesus reveals true divinity: holy, loving, and victorious. He is not a myth but the one true God and Savior.βοΈ
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Forwarded from Ecce Verbum
Bioethics
Gene Edition
Q. 1. What does "gene therapy" mean?
A. It is the application of genetic engineering techniques to humans for therapeutic purposes, aiming to cure diseases of genetic origin. Currently, there are also attempts to apply gene therapy to non-hereditary diseases, such as cancer (Dignitas Personae, 25).
Q. 2. What are the two main types of gene therapy?
A. Somatic gene therapy: This involves non-reproductive cells (body tissues and organs), with effects limited to the individual being treated.
Germline gene therapy: This involves reproductive cells (eggs, sperm, or embryos), transmitting changes to offspring (Dignitas Personae, 25).
Q. 3. Does the Church endorse somatic gene therapy?
A. Yes, when it has a strictly therapeutic purpose, it is morally licit. It seeks to restore genetic normality and can be compared to other medical therapies. However, it must respect the principles of medical prudence: proportional risks, informed consent, and respect for the dignity of the person (Dignitas Personae, 26).
Q. 4. Is germline gene therapy morally acceptable?
A. No. Because any alteration in germ cells is transmitted to offspring, exposing future generations to unknown and potentially serious risks. In the current state of science, the Church considers such practices morally illicit (Dignitas Personae, 26).
Q. 5. Why is embryonic gene therapy particularly problematic?
A. Because it is typically performed in the context of in vitro fertilization, a practice already rejected by the Church because it separates procreation from the conjugal union. Furthermore, it involves serious risks to the embryo, potentially causing its destruction (Dignitas Personae, 26).
Q. 6. Is there a difference between using gene editing to cure and to "improve"?
A. Yes. Therapeutic use seeks to correct pathologies; use for "improvement" (e.g., choosing physical traits, increasing intelligence or strength) instrumentalizes the person, reducing them to an object of manipulation, which violates their dignity.
Q. 7. What is the moral principle that guides the evaluation of these practices?
A. The principle of respect for human dignity: all treatment must benefit the patient without exposing their life or integrity to disproportionate risks. The good of the person takes precedence over technical, scientific, or social interests.
Q. 8. Is the Church against all scientific advances in this area?
A. No. The Church encourages responsible research in biomedicine and recognizes the potential benefits of somatic gene therapy. What is rejected is any use that compromises the life, dignity, and integrity of the human being.
Q. 9. How should Christians view the promise of gene editing?
A. With prudent hope: recognizing the potential of science to alleviate suffering, but also with ethical vigilance, so as not to cross the line between healing and manipulating the very essence of the human being.
Q. 10. What is the message of Dignitas Personae for the future?
A. Science must be at the service of humanity, not the other way around. True healing is only complete when it respects the dignity of each person, created in the image of God.
References
Dignitas Personæ, 25 and 26: https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/documents/rc_con_cfaith_doc_20081208_dignitas-personae_en.html
Gene Edition
Q. 1. What does "gene therapy" mean?
A. It is the application of genetic engineering techniques to humans for therapeutic purposes, aiming to cure diseases of genetic origin. Currently, there are also attempts to apply gene therapy to non-hereditary diseases, such as cancer (Dignitas Personae, 25).
Q. 2. What are the two main types of gene therapy?
A. Somatic gene therapy: This involves non-reproductive cells (body tissues and organs), with effects limited to the individual being treated.
Germline gene therapy: This involves reproductive cells (eggs, sperm, or embryos), transmitting changes to offspring (Dignitas Personae, 25).
Q. 3. Does the Church endorse somatic gene therapy?
A. Yes, when it has a strictly therapeutic purpose, it is morally licit. It seeks to restore genetic normality and can be compared to other medical therapies. However, it must respect the principles of medical prudence: proportional risks, informed consent, and respect for the dignity of the person (Dignitas Personae, 26).
Q. 4. Is germline gene therapy morally acceptable?
A. No. Because any alteration in germ cells is transmitted to offspring, exposing future generations to unknown and potentially serious risks. In the current state of science, the Church considers such practices morally illicit (Dignitas Personae, 26).
Q. 5. Why is embryonic gene therapy particularly problematic?
A. Because it is typically performed in the context of in vitro fertilization, a practice already rejected by the Church because it separates procreation from the conjugal union. Furthermore, it involves serious risks to the embryo, potentially causing its destruction (Dignitas Personae, 26).
Q. 6. Is there a difference between using gene editing to cure and to "improve"?
A. Yes. Therapeutic use seeks to correct pathologies; use for "improvement" (e.g., choosing physical traits, increasing intelligence or strength) instrumentalizes the person, reducing them to an object of manipulation, which violates their dignity.
Q. 7. What is the moral principle that guides the evaluation of these practices?
A. The principle of respect for human dignity: all treatment must benefit the patient without exposing their life or integrity to disproportionate risks. The good of the person takes precedence over technical, scientific, or social interests.
Q. 8. Is the Church against all scientific advances in this area?
A. No. The Church encourages responsible research in biomedicine and recognizes the potential benefits of somatic gene therapy. What is rejected is any use that compromises the life, dignity, and integrity of the human being.
Q. 9. How should Christians view the promise of gene editing?
A. With prudent hope: recognizing the potential of science to alleviate suffering, but also with ethical vigilance, so as not to cross the line between healing and manipulating the very essence of the human being.
Q. 10. What is the message of Dignitas Personae for the future?
A. Science must be at the service of humanity, not the other way around. True healing is only complete when it respects the dignity of each person, created in the image of God.
References
Dignitas Personæ, 25 and 26: https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/documents/rc_con_cfaith_doc_20081208_dignitas-personae_en.html
π4π2
Forwarded from Pure World Truth
If youβre a Protestant and you believe the four Gospels were divinely revealed, then youβve already dismantled Protestantism. The Bible alone never tells you there are four Gospels, you get that from Sacred Tradition. And the very same early source that teaches the Gospel is fourfold also testifies that the Eucharist is truly the Body and Blood of our Lord, that Rome holds the pre-eminent authority, and that every Church must be subject to her. #DoubleStandards
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Forwarded from Pure World Truth
Media is too big
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Jay Dyer gets busted by a non-believer for misrepresenting Catholic teaching, and now heβs more convinced of Catholicism.
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Forwarded from Ecce Verbum
Reasonably Anticipated Consequences can make an act Immoral
The morality of each and every human act, that is to say, every knowingly chosen act of a human person, is determined solely and entirely by three fonts of morality:
1) intention
2) moral object
3) circumstances
If one or more fonts is bad, the act is immoral; it is a sin. Only acts with three good fonts are morally permissible. There are no morally neutral acts.
There is much discussion among the faithful and particularly among moral theologians on the moral object. If the moral object is evil, the act is intrinsically evil and always immoral. But the font of circumstances often receives too little attention in discussions of moral theology.
The morality of each font depends on a different end:
1) intention β the intended end; the goal or purpose of the act
2) object β the end toward which the knowingly chosen act is ordered, by its very nature
3) circumstances β the reasonably anticipated good and bad consequences of the act
In each font, if the end is bad, the font is bad. And when one or more fonts are bad, the act is immoral; it is objectively a sin.
The human will chooses an intended end and a concrete act (with a moral nature determined by its object). But the will also chooses to act with the knowledge that actions have consequences. So each font proceeds from the will to certain ends.
The circumstances of the act, past and present, inform the person has to what the consequences of the act might be. The reasonably anticipated good and bad consequences, along with their gravity and their likelihood, are evaluated to see if the act does more harm than good. If so, the circumstances are bad and the act would be a sin to choose. It is always a sin to act when you reasonably anticipate that your act will do more harm than good.
This idea, that a prudent evaluation of the circumstances of an act can make the act immoral, is a doctrine of the Church. The three fonts of morality are taught by the Magisterium in Veritatis Splendor as well as in the Catechism of the Catholic Church and other sources. It is not a mere theological opinion.
Applying this teaching on circumstances and morality requires a judgment of the prudential order. When an act is intrinsically evil, due to an evil moral object, the act is wrong by its type; that kind of behavior is always wrong to choose. Determining the type of the act (its genus or species or nature) will tell you if it is intrinsically evil or not. But determining if an act is wrong due to the circumstances requires an evaluation of many factors along with their moral weight.
This moral weight is affected by the likelihood of the good or bad consequences. The less likely an outcome is, the less moral weight it has. The morality of this font is also affected by the degree of harm in the bad consequences, and the degree of benefit in the good consequences, to all persons affected by the act. The totality of the foreseeable consequences of that act for all persons concerned.
#ethics #moraltheology
The morality of each and every human act, that is to say, every knowingly chosen act of a human person, is determined solely and entirely by three fonts of morality:
1) intention
2) moral object
3) circumstances
If one or more fonts is bad, the act is immoral; it is a sin. Only acts with three good fonts are morally permissible. There are no morally neutral acts.
There is much discussion among the faithful and particularly among moral theologians on the moral object. If the moral object is evil, the act is intrinsically evil and always immoral. But the font of circumstances often receives too little attention in discussions of moral theology.
The morality of each font depends on a different end:
1) intention β the intended end; the goal or purpose of the act
2) object β the end toward which the knowingly chosen act is ordered, by its very nature
3) circumstances β the reasonably anticipated good and bad consequences of the act
In each font, if the end is bad, the font is bad. And when one or more fonts are bad, the act is immoral; it is objectively a sin.
The human will chooses an intended end and a concrete act (with a moral nature determined by its object). But the will also chooses to act with the knowledge that actions have consequences. So each font proceeds from the will to certain ends.
The circumstances of the act, past and present, inform the person has to what the consequences of the act might be. The reasonably anticipated good and bad consequences, along with their gravity and their likelihood, are evaluated to see if the act does more harm than good. If so, the circumstances are bad and the act would be a sin to choose. It is always a sin to act when you reasonably anticipate that your act will do more harm than good.
This idea, that a prudent evaluation of the circumstances of an act can make the act immoral, is a doctrine of the Church. The three fonts of morality are taught by the Magisterium in Veritatis Splendor as well as in the Catechism of the Catholic Church and other sources. It is not a mere theological opinion.
Applying this teaching on circumstances and morality requires a judgment of the prudential order. When an act is intrinsically evil, due to an evil moral object, the act is wrong by its type; that kind of behavior is always wrong to choose. Determining the type of the act (its genus or species or nature) will tell you if it is intrinsically evil or not. But determining if an act is wrong due to the circumstances requires an evaluation of many factors along with their moral weight.
This moral weight is affected by the likelihood of the good or bad consequences. The less likely an outcome is, the less moral weight it has. The morality of this font is also affected by the degree of harm in the bad consequences, and the degree of benefit in the good consequences, to all persons affected by the act. The totality of the foreseeable consequences of that act for all persons concerned.
#ethics #moraltheology
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Forwarded from Ecce Verbum
Ecce Verbum
Reasonably Anticipated Consequences can make an act Immoral The morality of each and every human act, that is to say, every knowingly chosen act of a human person, is determined solely and entirely by three fonts of morality: 1) intention 2) moral objectβ¦
There Are No Morally Neutral Acts
Moral theology is based on the concept of human acts. Human persons are subject to the eternal moral law of God because we have reason and free will. By reason, we can know right from wrong. By free will, we can choose to do good or to do evil. An act is a knowing choice; it is an exercise of intellect, which understands the morality of a choice, and free will, which makes such a choice. A knowing choice is a deliberate (voluntary, intentional) act, based on the understanding provided by reason.
"Freedom makes man a moral subject. When he acts deliberately, man is, so to speak, the father of his acts. Human acts, that is, acts that are freely chosen in consequence of a judgment of conscience, can be morally evaluated. They are either good or evil.β (CCC1749)
No human act is morally indifferent to oneβs conscience or before God. Every deliberate choice of the human person, every exercise of intellect and free will, every knowing choice, is subject to conscience and to the eternal moral law of God.
The claim that some acts are morally-neutral is a common false teaching. There are three reasons typically given as the basis of this claim.
1. Acts that are neither virtuous, nor sinful
Some persons say that an act such as taking a walk or eating a meal is morally neutral. What they mean is that the act deserves neither reward nor punishment. Virtuous acts in cooperation with grace deserve a reward. Sinful acts necessarily refuse cooperation with grace and always deserve punishment. But some acts are neutral as regards reward and punishment.
Suppose that, when you die and are judged by God, you point out to God that, on a particular day, you ate three square meals and got a good nightβs sleep.You wonβt be punished for this type of act. By neither will you be rewarded.
However, it is certainly false to say that this type of act is morally neutral. An act is moral, if it is permissible without sin. An act is immoral, if it is not permissible without sin. Moral acts are never sinful. Immoral acts are always sinful. Even if an act deserves no reward, it might still not be a sin. A knowingly chosen act is always either morally good or morally evil.
2. A hypothetical lacking sufficient information
Some persons say that killing is morally neutral, because an act of killing can be either moral self-defense or immoral murder. Given a hypothetical situation in which person A kills person B, the claim is made that the act is morally neutral because we donβt know if the act is self-defense or murder. But this only applies as long as the knowledge needed to judge the act in a hypothetical is lacking. Every knowingly chosen act of killing another human person is either moral or immoral. If we do not have enough information to make the proper judgment about the morality of a particular act, the act is nevertheless either good or evil. A lack of knowledge does not make the act itself morally neutral.
3. Objects, rather than acts
Some persons say that contraception is morally neutral. They claim that βcontraceptionβ is merely a pill or a device, and therefore contraception itself is morally neutral. The typical argument of this type then goes on to justify the use of such an βobjectβ in various ways as being sometimes moral, and other times immoral, based on intention or circumstances. However, this type of claim misrepresents the meaning of the term βcontraceptionβ as it is used in moral theology and magisterial documents.
The term βcontraceptionβ refers to contraceptive acts. When we say contraception is intrinsically evil, we donβt mean that an object is evil, but that an act is evil. To fall within the realm of morality, contraception must be an act.
There are several terms used to signify this idea of an act subject to morality: knowingly chosen act, deliberate act, voluntary act, intentional act, concrete act, objective behavior, etc. But in every case, when a human person makes a deliberate knowing choice, his act is subject to the moral law.
#moraltheology
Moral theology is based on the concept of human acts. Human persons are subject to the eternal moral law of God because we have reason and free will. By reason, we can know right from wrong. By free will, we can choose to do good or to do evil. An act is a knowing choice; it is an exercise of intellect, which understands the morality of a choice, and free will, which makes such a choice. A knowing choice is a deliberate (voluntary, intentional) act, based on the understanding provided by reason.
"Freedom makes man a moral subject. When he acts deliberately, man is, so to speak, the father of his acts. Human acts, that is, acts that are freely chosen in consequence of a judgment of conscience, can be morally evaluated. They are either good or evil.β (CCC1749)
No human act is morally indifferent to oneβs conscience or before God. Every deliberate choice of the human person, every exercise of intellect and free will, every knowing choice, is subject to conscience and to the eternal moral law of God.
The claim that some acts are morally-neutral is a common false teaching. There are three reasons typically given as the basis of this claim.
1. Acts that are neither virtuous, nor sinful
Some persons say that an act such as taking a walk or eating a meal is morally neutral. What they mean is that the act deserves neither reward nor punishment. Virtuous acts in cooperation with grace deserve a reward. Sinful acts necessarily refuse cooperation with grace and always deserve punishment. But some acts are neutral as regards reward and punishment.
Suppose that, when you die and are judged by God, you point out to God that, on a particular day, you ate three square meals and got a good nightβs sleep.You wonβt be punished for this type of act. By neither will you be rewarded.
However, it is certainly false to say that this type of act is morally neutral. An act is moral, if it is permissible without sin. An act is immoral, if it is not permissible without sin. Moral acts are never sinful. Immoral acts are always sinful. Even if an act deserves no reward, it might still not be a sin. A knowingly chosen act is always either morally good or morally evil.
2. A hypothetical lacking sufficient information
Some persons say that killing is morally neutral, because an act of killing can be either moral self-defense or immoral murder. Given a hypothetical situation in which person A kills person B, the claim is made that the act is morally neutral because we donβt know if the act is self-defense or murder. But this only applies as long as the knowledge needed to judge the act in a hypothetical is lacking. Every knowingly chosen act of killing another human person is either moral or immoral. If we do not have enough information to make the proper judgment about the morality of a particular act, the act is nevertheless either good or evil. A lack of knowledge does not make the act itself morally neutral.
3. Objects, rather than acts
Some persons say that contraception is morally neutral. They claim that βcontraceptionβ is merely a pill or a device, and therefore contraception itself is morally neutral. The typical argument of this type then goes on to justify the use of such an βobjectβ in various ways as being sometimes moral, and other times immoral, based on intention or circumstances. However, this type of claim misrepresents the meaning of the term βcontraceptionβ as it is used in moral theology and magisterial documents.
The term βcontraceptionβ refers to contraceptive acts. When we say contraception is intrinsically evil, we donβt mean that an object is evil, but that an act is evil. To fall within the realm of morality, contraception must be an act.
There are several terms used to signify this idea of an act subject to morality: knowingly chosen act, deliberate act, voluntary act, intentional act, concrete act, objective behavior, etc. But in every case, when a human person makes a deliberate knowing choice, his act is subject to the moral law.
#moraltheology
Hey everyone, I've got a prayer request
I'll be getting married on the 30th of August. Please keep me and my wife-to-be prayerπͺ
We are currently doing a 9 day novena in preparation for my wedding. If it would be amazing, it would be amazing if everyone would like to join in spirit
If you can't, then a simple Hail Mary would do
Thank you, and God bless!
I'll be getting married on the 30th of August. Please keep me and my wife-to-be prayerπͺ
We are currently doing a 9 day novena in preparation for my wedding. If it would be amazing, it would be amazing if everyone would like to join in spirit
If you can't, then a simple Hail Mary would do
Thank you, and God bless!
β€22
βππ₯ππ πππ πΈπ‘π ππ πππ₯πππ€ πππ βπ ππππππ€
Hey everyone, I've got a prayer request I'll be getting married on the 30th of August. Please keep me and my wife-to-be prayerπͺ We are currently doing a 9 day novena in preparation for my wedding. If it would be amazing, it would be amazing if everyoneβ¦
PRAY FOR OUR BROTHER
THE MALAYSIAN CATHOLICβ€οΈ
THE MALAYSIAN CATHOLICβ€οΈ
π
Morning (On Waking Up)
1. Sign of the Cross and say:
βIn the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.β
2. Morning Offering (traditional form):
> O Jesus, through the Immaculate Heart of Mary, I offer You my prayers, works, joys, and sufferings of this day, for all the intentions of Your Sacred Heart, in union with the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass throughout the world.
3. Our Father, Hail Mary, Glory Be.
_ _ _
βͺ During the Day
Angelus (Traditionally at 6 AM, 12 Noon, and 6 PM)
> The Angel of the Lord declared unto Maryβ¦
(This keeps Our Lady close to your heart daily.)
Short aspirations (whenever you remember):
βMy Jesus, mercy.β
βSacred Heart of Jesus, I trust in You.β
βTotus Tuus, Maria.β
_ _ _
π Evening
1. Examine Your Conscience (2β3 minutes):
β’ What sins did I commit today?
β’ Did I love God and neighbor?
β’ Did I avoid occasions of sin?
2. Act of Contrition (traditional):
> O my God, I am heartily sorry for having offended Thee, and I detest all my sins because I dread the loss of heaven and the pains of hell, but most of all because they offend Thee, my God, who art all good and deserving of all my love. I firmly resolve, with the help of Thy grace, to confess my sins, to do penance, and to amend my life. Amen.
3. Rosary (at least one decade, but if possible, the full five decades daily).
_ _ _
π Before Bed
After Psalm 91 and the commendation prayer:
4. Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Litany of Loreto) β if you have time, this is a beautiful way to end the day under her mantle.
If too long, simply say: βSub tuum praesidiumβ (the oldest Marian prayer):
> We fly to thy protection, O holy Mother of God; despise not our petitions in our necessities, but deliver us always from all dangers, O glorious and blessed Virgin. Amen.
5. Guardian Angel Prayer:
> Angel of God, my guardian dear,
To whom Godβs love commits me here,
Ever this night be at my side,
To light and guard, to rule and guide. Amen.
6. Finally, make the Sign of the Cross and rest in peace with God.
1. Sign of the Cross and say:
βIn the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.β
2. Morning Offering (traditional form):
> O Jesus, through the Immaculate Heart of Mary, I offer You my prayers, works, joys, and sufferings of this day, for all the intentions of Your Sacred Heart, in union with the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass throughout the world.
3. Our Father, Hail Mary, Glory Be.
_ _ _
βͺ During the Day
Angelus (Traditionally at 6 AM, 12 Noon, and 6 PM)
> The Angel of the Lord declared unto Maryβ¦
(This keeps Our Lady close to your heart daily.)
Short aspirations (whenever you remember):
βMy Jesus, mercy.β
βSacred Heart of Jesus, I trust in You.β
βTotus Tuus, Maria.β
_ _ _
π Evening
1. Examine Your Conscience (2β3 minutes):
β’ What sins did I commit today?
β’ Did I love God and neighbor?
β’ Did I avoid occasions of sin?
2. Act of Contrition (traditional):
> O my God, I am heartily sorry for having offended Thee, and I detest all my sins because I dread the loss of heaven and the pains of hell, but most of all because they offend Thee, my God, who art all good and deserving of all my love. I firmly resolve, with the help of Thy grace, to confess my sins, to do penance, and to amend my life. Amen.
3. Rosary (at least one decade, but if possible, the full five decades daily).
_ _ _
π Before Bed
After Psalm 91 and the commendation prayer:
4. Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Litany of Loreto) β if you have time, this is a beautiful way to end the day under her mantle.
If too long, simply say: βSub tuum praesidiumβ (the oldest Marian prayer):
> We fly to thy protection, O holy Mother of God; despise not our petitions in our necessities, but deliver us always from all dangers, O glorious and blessed Virgin. Amen.
5. Guardian Angel Prayer:
> Angel of God, my guardian dear,
To whom Godβs love commits me here,
Ever this night be at my side,
To light and guard, to rule and guide. Amen.
6. Finally, make the Sign of the Cross and rest in peace with God.
β€6
πA short guide to help those feeling spiritually dry and having difficulty praying.
π1
βππ₯ππ πππ πΈπ‘π ππ πππ₯πππ€ πππ βπ ππππππ€ pinned Β«πA short guide to help those feeling spiritually dry and having difficulty praying.Β»