Brazil has approved entry into OPEC+, aligning with major oil-exporting nations. This move highlights Brazil's rising status as a key oil player but has drawn criticism due to its timing ahead of COP30, the UN climate summit. Oil revenues are considered vital for funding Brazil's green transition.
🔹 What is OPEC+?
OPEC+ = 12 OPEC nations + 10 Non-OPEC countries working together to regulate oil production and prices.
🌍 Non-OPEC Members in OPEC+:
🔸 Azerbaijan 🇦🇿 🔸 Bahrain 🇧🇭 🔸 Brunei 🇧🇳 🔸 Kazakhstan 🇰🇿 🔸 Russia 🇷🇺
🔸 Mexico 🇲🇽 🔸 Malaysia 🇲🇾 🔸 South Sudan 🇸🇸 🔸 Sudan 🇸🇩 🔸 Oman 🇴🇲
🔹 What is OPEC?
✔️A permanent intergovernmental organization of oil-exporting nations.
✔️ Founded in 1960 by 🇮🇷 Iran, 🇮🇶 Iraq, 🇰🇼 Kuwait, 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia, 🇻🇪 Venezuela.
✔️ Currently has 12 member nations, including 🇩🇿 Algeria, 🇨🇬 Congo, 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea, 🇬🇦 Gabon, 🇱🇾 Libya, 🇳🇬 Nigeria, 🇦🇪 UAE.
⚡️ OPEC+ plays a crucial role in global oil supply and pricing!
#IR
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/brazil-to-join-opec-group-of-major-oil-exporting-nations/articleshow/118365422.cms#:~:text=Brazil%20has%20approved%20entry%20into%20OPEC%2B%2C%20aligning%20with,are%20considered%20vital%20for%20funding%20Brazil%27s%20green%20transition.
🔹 What is OPEC+?
OPEC+ = 12 OPEC nations + 10 Non-OPEC countries working together to regulate oil production and prices.
🌍 Non-OPEC Members in OPEC+:
🔸 Azerbaijan 🇦🇿 🔸 Bahrain 🇧🇭 🔸 Brunei 🇧🇳 🔸 Kazakhstan 🇰🇿 🔸 Russia 🇷🇺
🔸 Mexico 🇲🇽 🔸 Malaysia 🇲🇾 🔸 South Sudan 🇸🇸 🔸 Sudan 🇸🇩 🔸 Oman 🇴🇲
🔹 What is OPEC?
✔️A permanent intergovernmental organization of oil-exporting nations.
✔️ Founded in 1960 by 🇮🇷 Iran, 🇮🇶 Iraq, 🇰🇼 Kuwait, 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia, 🇻🇪 Venezuela.
✔️ Currently has 12 member nations, including 🇩🇿 Algeria, 🇨🇬 Congo, 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea, 🇬🇦 Gabon, 🇱🇾 Libya, 🇳🇬 Nigeria, 🇦🇪 UAE.
⚡️ OPEC+ plays a crucial role in global oil supply and pricing!
#IR
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/brazil-to-join-opec-group-of-major-oil-exporting-nations/articleshow/118365422.cms#:~:text=Brazil%20has%20approved%20entry%20into%20OPEC%2B%2C%20aligning%20with,are%20considered%20vital%20for%20funding%20Brazil%27s%20green%20transition.
The Times of India
Brazil to join OPEC+, group of major oil-exporting nations - The Times of India
Rest of World News: Brazil has approved entry into OPEC+, aligning with major oil-exporting nations. This move highlights Brazil's rising status as a key oil player but h
Agents of UPSC CAPF & CDS
PM Narendra Modi gifts MahaKumbh holy water, Makhana, and Banarasi saree in Sadeli box to Mauritius President Gokhool and First Lady
🇲🇺🇮🇳WHY MAURITIUS IS CALLED MINI INDIA
💡In case you didn't know, India shares a close historic and commercial bond with this island nation:
▪️ Friendship dates back to 1730;
▪️ Shared colonial oppression under British rule;
▪️ Booming trade:
India's exports to Mauritius ≈ $462.69mln,
Mauritius exports to India ≈ $91.50mln;
▪️ Mauritius accounts for >70% of India's FDI inflows;
▪️ India is investing in Mauritius' Agalega Island, developing infrastructure, and operates surveillance aircraft to enhance India’s Maritime Domain Awareness in the Indian Ocean.
▪️ Mauritius acts as a conduit for India's expansion in Africa.
▪️ About 68% of Mauritius’ population is of Indian origin, primarily from Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and other regions.
▪️ Hinduism is the largest religion, and Indian festivals like Diwali, Holi, and Eid are national holidays.
#IR
💡In case you didn't know, India shares a close historic and commercial bond with this island nation:
▪️ Friendship dates back to 1730;
▪️ Shared colonial oppression under British rule;
▪️ Booming trade:
India's exports to Mauritius ≈ $462.69mln,
Mauritius exports to India ≈ $91.50mln;
▪️ Mauritius accounts for >70% of India's FDI inflows;
▪️ India is investing in Mauritius' Agalega Island, developing infrastructure, and operates surveillance aircraft to enhance India’s Maritime Domain Awareness in the Indian Ocean.
▪️ Mauritius acts as a conduit for India's expansion in Africa.
▪️ About 68% of Mauritius’ population is of Indian origin, primarily from Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and other regions.
▪️ Hinduism is the largest religion, and Indian festivals like Diwali, Holi, and Eid are national holidays.
#IR
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🇮🇳🤝🇳🇿 New Zealand Joins Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI)!
PM Modi welcomed New Zealand's decision to join the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI)—an initiative launched by India in 2019 at the East Asia Summit to promote a free, open, and rules-based Indo-Pacific.
📌 About IPOI:
✔️Builds on the SAGAR initiative (2015).
✔️Focuses on security, stability & development in the maritime domain.
✔️Voluntary & flexible collaboration across 7 key pillars, led by different nations.
📌 Key Pillars & Lead Nations:
✔️ Maritime Security – India & UK
✔️ Maritime Ecology – Australia & Thailand
✔️Maritime Resources – France & Indonesia
✔️Capacity Building – Germany
New Zealand’s participation strengthens regional cooperation! 🌏✨
#IR
https://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/india-new-zealand-joint-statement/
PM Modi welcomed New Zealand's decision to join the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI)—an initiative launched by India in 2019 at the East Asia Summit to promote a free, open, and rules-based Indo-Pacific.
📌 About IPOI:
✔️Builds on the SAGAR initiative (2015).
✔️Focuses on security, stability & development in the maritime domain.
✔️Voluntary & flexible collaboration across 7 key pillars, led by different nations.
📌 Key Pillars & Lead Nations:
✔️ Maritime Security – India & UK
✔️ Maritime Ecology – Australia & Thailand
✔️Maritime Resources – France & Indonesia
✔️Capacity Building – Germany
New Zealand’s participation strengthens regional cooperation! 🌏✨
#IR
https://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/india-new-zealand-joint-statement/
PMINDIA
India – New Zealand Joint Statement
At the invitation of the Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of New Zealand, Rt Hon Christopher Luxon, is on an Official Visit to India on 16-20 March 2025. Prime Minister Luxon, who is on his first visit to India in his current…
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Agents of UPSC CAPF & CDS
Donald Trump’s Tariff Strike! ⚡️India hit with 26% ‘discounted reciprocal tariffs.’
"India 🇮🇳 is very, very TOUGH. PM Modi is a great friend of mine 🤝. India charges us 52%," says Trump.
For context 👇
✅ India imposes high tariffs (up to 52%) on some US goods.
✅ The USA charges India a 26% tariff.
✅ India has lower or no tariffs on certain Russian imports due to trade agreements.
Friendship levels in trade:
🤝 Russia – Lower/Zero Tariffs on Some Goods
🤝 Great Friend USA – 26% Tariff on India
🤝 Super Tough India – Up to 52% Tariff on US Goods
#IR
For context 👇
✅ India imposes high tariffs (up to 52%) on some US goods.
✅ The USA charges India a 26% tariff.
✅ India has lower or no tariffs on certain Russian imports due to trade agreements.
Friendship levels in trade:
🤝 Russia – Lower/Zero Tariffs on Some Goods
🤝 Great Friend USA – 26% Tariff on India
🤝 Super Tough India – Up to 52% Tariff on US Goods
#IR
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India-Japan Defence Ties Strengthen
India is seeking stronger defence cooperation with Japan to boost strategic self-reliance. The partnership aims to enhance India's response to security threats and expand its weapons procurement options. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh met his Japanese counterpart to discuss key areas of collaboration.
#IR
India is seeking stronger defence cooperation with Japan to boost strategic self-reliance. The partnership aims to enhance India's response to security threats and expand its weapons procurement options. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh met his Japanese counterpart to discuss key areas of collaboration.
#IR
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🚨Balochistan freedom activist Mir Yar Baloch has requested Government of India 🇮🇳 to allow the opening Office and Embassy in India. Also has requested to United Nation to recognise Balochistan as a Independent country
#IR
#IR
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A day after SJaishankar spoke to acting Afghan foreign minister in the first political contact between India and the Taliban, India is learned to have approved as a "special gesture" entry of 160 Afghan trucks through the Attari border with Pakistan.
Source:- TOI
#IR
Source:- TOI
#IR
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India has partially restricted imports from Bangladesh after it showed support for Pakistan amid rising Indo-Pak tensions.
🟢Partially Banned Imports from Bangladesh:
>Ready-made garments (allowed only via Nhava Sheva & Kolkata seaports)
>Fruits & flavoured drinks
>Processed food items
>Cotton
>Plastic goods
>Wooden furniture
🟢Not Banned:
>Fish
>LPG
>Edible oils
>Goods bound for Nepal/Bhutan
Activate to view larger image,
#IR
🟢Partially Banned Imports from Bangladesh:
>Ready-made garments (allowed only via Nhava Sheva & Kolkata seaports)
>Fruits & flavoured drinks
>Processed food items
>Cotton
>Plastic goods
>Wooden furniture
🟢Not Banned:
>Fish
>LPG
>Edible oils
>Goods bound for Nepal/Bhutan
Activate to view larger image,
#IR
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