https://uomosul.edu.iq/science/%d9%82%d8%b3%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%aa%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%af%d8%af-%d9%88-%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%88/