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FCU Hookup and its Valves

FCU hookup, or fan coil unit hookup, is essential to HVAC systems in commercial and residential buildings.

It involves the connection of a fan coil unit to the building's water supply, which allows for the circulation of hot or cold water to maintain a comfortable ambient temperature.

Valves play a crucial role in the FCU hookup process, controlling the flow and temperature of the water as it circulates through the unit.

So, we released a new blog post that will delve into the different types of valves used in FCU hookups and how it affects the performance of the HVAC system.

You can read this post for free from this link. 👇
https://engalaxy.com/blog

If you like the post, please like, comment, and share it.

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Motor Control Center Handbook - Free Download

Motor control centers, or MCCs for short, are essential in the automation and control of industrial processes.

Providing the means to both distribute and control electrical power to motors, the MCC serves as a centralized hub for managing complex electrical systems.

As such, the MCC plays a pivotal role in the smooth functioning of industrial operations, and any malfunction or failure can result in significant downtime and revenue loss.

With the high stakes involved in managing industrial processes, it is crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of the MCC and its workings.

So you can download this awesome handbook created by Siemens for free from this link:
https://engalaxy.com/downloads


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Importance of Connecting the BMS To the HVAC System

Connecting your HVAC system to the BMS gives you better control of energy usage in your building.

This is because the BMS ( Building Management System ) can monitor and measure the energy usage of the HVAC system, allowing you to make any necessary adjustments to reduce energy consumption.

This is beneficial to both the environment and your wallet as it will help you save money on energy costs.

Connecting your HVAC system to the BMS also helps improve the safety and comfort of your building.

The BMS can monitor the temperatures in your building, allowing you to make any necessary adjustments to ensure the temperatures remain comfortable and safe for occupants.

The automatic control by BMS can regulate HVAC system output in response to varying indoor and outdoor conditions. This maintains general comfort conditions in office areas and provides narrow temperature and humidity limits where required in production areas for product quality.

Automatic
Differential Pressure Switch on Pre-Filter & Final Filter of AHU

DPS = Differential Pressure Switch

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#HVAC
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GIS RMU Components

* GIS = Gas Insulated Switchgear
* RMU = Ring Main Unit
* The gas type used in GIS is SF6

* The gas is secured in a stainless steel tank and contains the following:
- The busbar of the panel.
- All live switching components


* The number of compartments in RMU depends on no. of In/Out Cells

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RMU Types as per the Medium Surrounding the Busbar

As per the medium surrounding the Busbar of RMU, we have 3 types:
* Gas Insulated RMU
* Air Insulated RMU
* Oil Insulated RMU

You can read more on our engineering blog ( engalaxy )


Also, we encourage you to look at our free mep lectures from the link on the photo.

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Firewall in Network Systems

You can read more on our engineering blog ( engalaxy )


Also, we encourage you to look at our free mep lectures from the link on the photo.


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🎯 Overview of the BMS Field Devices in Projects

✔️ Organizations increasingly turn to Building Management Systems (BMS) to streamline their facility management processes as building technology advances.

✔️ A BMS is a centralized computer system that monitors and controls all the mechanical and electrical systems in a building.

✔️ Field devices are responsible for measuring temperature, humidity, lighting levels, and other critical parameters that affect the building's performance.

✔️ They also act as the BMS's eyes and ears, gathering data about the building's performance and sending it back to the centralized control system.

🔥 This blog post will provide an overview of some of the different types of field devices commonly used in a BMS.

You can read this blog post for free from this link👇
https://engalaxy.com/blog

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#field_device
#dps
#actuator
#differential_pressure_switch
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Video Formats & Frame Rates of CCTV Cameras


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Monitor Modules (MM) in Fire Alarm Systems

Monitor modules (MM) are essential components of an addressable fire alarm system.

We consider it as an input module.

They allow non-addressable devices, like sprinkler flow switches, Tamper Switches, or loops of standard heat detectors, to be monitored and connected with the main fire alarm control panel (F A C P)

The attached photo shows the common applications of the monitor modules.

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#tamperswitch
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Duct Smoke Detector

The Duct smoke detector detects smoke and combustion products in air moving through HVAC ducts.

This device prevents air handling systems' smoke recirculation in areas.

It can be connected to the fire alarm system or the BMS system.


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What is the contactor?

A contactor is an electromechanical switch whose function is to make or break the connection between the power supply and the load.

It consists of Coil, Spring, Steel Core, Static Contacts, and Dynamic Contacts.

It is electrically controlled by applying a voltage to its coil and is usually powered much lower than the switched circuit.

It is most commonly used with electric motors and lighting applications.


Enroll now in our Free MEP Mini-Course, check the link in the first comment, or the link in the photo, or go to our website (Urcoursez)


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#electrical
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Circuit Breaker Types in Low Voltage Systems

We have three different types of circuit breakers as follows:

1- Miniature Circuit Breaker or MCB:
Usually, we find it in the final electrical distribution boards; it can be one pole, two poles, three poles, or four poles.

Also, we can use it as a protection circuit breaker in the control panels.


2- Molded Case Circuit Breakers or MCB:
Usually, it will be as the main breaker in the sub-main panels or the breaker of the branch circuits in the main panels.
It has a higher short circuit capacity than MCB.


3- Air Circuit Breaker or ACB:
Usually, it will be the main breaker in the main panels or MDB.
It has higher short-circuit capacity than MCB & MCCB


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Shunt Trip Coil

A shunt trip coil is an optional accessory in a circuit breaker that mechanically trips the breaker when power is applied to the shunt trip terminals.

The power for the shunt trip does not come from within the breaker, so it must be supplied from an external source.

Its most common application is when we need to control switching off the power of a panel by a feedback signal from the BMS system.


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Check our Engineering Blog Posts (Engalaxy)


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In today's highly competitive job market, professional development has become essential for success.

As the world continues to evolve, it is vital for engineers to stay up-to-date with new technology and software.

One such software that has gained immense popularity in the construction industry is Revit.

Revit is known as a Building Information Modeling (BIM) software; it's being used extensively by architects, engineers, and construction professionals.


You can continue reading the full post on our engineering Blog ( Engalaxy )
https://engalaxy.com/blog

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Grease Interceptor 👌

A grease interceptor is an in-ground or suspended tank that is designated to limit the amount of FOG (fat oil and grease) and solids entering the sanitary sewer system.

Interceptors hold FOG until they can be removed and disposed of by recycling or rendering companies(Manual cleaning).

Interceptors are more effective when the grease traps are inspected weekly and periodically.


Enroll now in our free mini MEP Course from the link on the photo:


Check our Engineering Blog Posts (Engalaxy)


#drainage
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#interceptor
#Grease_Interceptor
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Wrong Connection of Drainage Piping in Toilets


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#plumbing
#drainage
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#electrical
#lowcurent
#bms
Types of Traps in Western Water Closets 🚽

In order to form a seal and prevent (trap) unwanted gasses from escaping from the sewerage, the trap retains some water. 💨💧

For an S-Trap toilet, the soil drainage pipe exits the toilet through the floor.

While in a P-Trap, the soil drainage pipe exits through the wall.

The easiest way to remember this is by remembering the direction of drainage water flow, as shown in the attached photo of this post.


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Importance of Coloring Embedded Conduits and outlets in Concrete Slabs

It’s preferable before installing embedded conduits and outlets in the concrete slab to use a pre-colored conduits and outlets, but if they are not available, you can use spray paint to identify each system’s outlets and conduits.

This will help the electrician to identify each outlet for which system, Ex: Lighting - power - Fire Alarm - CCTV...etc.

Because if all conduits and outlets with the same color (Ex: White), so it will take time from your team to differentiate between each system’s conduits & outlets, which increase the cost of manpower and time.


Don't forget to check out our free MEP mini-course
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Important Note about MEP Works in Toilets 🚽

One important note to be considered for MEP works in toilets is to complete the chipping of MEP services before applying waterproofing to the toilet’s floor.

The note is already explained in the attached photo.


Don't forget to check out our free MEP mini-course
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Also, you can check our engineering blog (Engalaxy)
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Flow Switch in FF system

In the case of a sprinkler system, a flow switch will signal the main building fire alarm.

It indicates that the system is working and there is a correct water flow.

It will be connected to the MM of the Fire Alarm System.

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