Which of the following concepts are considered as pillars of Human Development?

1. Equity

2. Sustainability

3. Productivity

4. Security

Consider the following statements about science in medieval South India :

1. The Katapayadi system of numerals, which was invented by Vararuchi of Kerala, the author of Chandra Vakyas, was used for calculating the position of Mo Moon on any day of the year.

2. Achyuta Pisharati (1550 1621) wrote -Uparagakriyakrama, a text on eclipses.

3. Ravi Varma of Mahodayapuram set up an observatory and is also said to have inaugurated the Kollam era.

MCQS cut-off

May 1⃣2⃣


For 55 questions ( each carries 2 marks ) = 110 marks


General Cut-off

50.51 / 110

MCQS cut-off

May 1⃣3⃣ & 1⃣4⃣


For 15 questions ( each carries 2 marks ) = 30 marks


General Cut-off

12.99 / 30

MCQS cut-off

May 1⃣5⃣ & 1⃣6⃣


For 70 questions ( each carries 2 marks ) = 140 marks


General Cut-off

61.65 / 140

In respect to Balutedars, which of the statements given below are correct?

1. They were village servants and artisans.

2. They were employed by individual peasant family.

3. They existed in the Medieval Deccan and Maharashtra