UPSC Optional Notes
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Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
πŸ›‘οΈRiver Names

πŸ’ŽAncient Names & Modern Names


*β™ŸοΈKubhu β†’* Kuram
*β™ŸοΈKubha β†’* Kabul
*β™ŸοΈVitastata β†’* Jhelum
*β™ŸοΈAskini β†’* Chenab
*β™ŸοΈPurushni β†’* Ravi
*β™ŸοΈShatudri β†’* Satluj
*β™ŸοΈVipasha β†’* Beas
*β™ŸοΈSadanira β†’* Gandak
*β™ŸοΈDrishdvati β†’* Ghaghara
*β™ŸοΈGomti β†’* Gomal
*β™ŸοΈSuwastu β†’* Swat
*β™ŸοΈSindhu β†’* Indus/Sindhu
*β™ŸοΈSarsuti / Drishtwarti β†’* Ghaghar / Saraswati Rakshi/Chittag
*β™ŸοΈSushoma β†’* Sohan
*β™ŸοΈMarudvridha β†’* Maruvarman

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Forwarded from UPSC Prelims Mains Notes
πŸ›‘οΈBooks on the 1857 Revolt

πŸ’ŽAuthors & Their Works

β™ŸοΈKhan Mohammad Sadiq Khan – *Excavation of Truth: Unsung Heroes of 1857 War of Independence*
β™ŸοΈS.N. Sen – *1857*
β™ŸοΈR.C. Majumdar & Ashok Mehta – *Sepoy Mutiny & Revolt of 1857, The Great Rebellion*
β™ŸοΈVinayak Damodar Savarkar – *The Indian War of Independence*
β™ŸοΈKarl Marx – *The First Indian War of Independence 1857-59*
β™ŸοΈPuran Chand Joshi – *Rebellion, 1857: A Symposium*
β™ŸοΈGeorge Bruce Malleson – *The Indian Mutiny of 1857*
β™ŸοΈChristopher Hibbert – *Great Mutiny*
β™ŸοΈIqbal Hussain – *Religion and Ideology of the Rebels of 1857*

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The 1907 Surat session of Indian National Congress is significant in the history of the freedom movement, because of which of the following?
Anonymous Quiz
10%
(a) Congress accepted separate electorate for Muslims.
67%
(b) Congress split into moderate and extremist groups.
11%
(c) Swadeshi movement was launched.
12%
(d) 'Swaraj' was adopted as the goal of the Indian National Congress.
Which of the following were advocated by the Bhakti movement?

1) Annihilation of the age-old caste system. 2)There is God in every human being. 3)Conceptual erudition. Select the correct answer code:
Anonymous Quiz
23%
1&2 only
21%
2 only
26%
2&3 only
30%
1,2&3
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In which one of the following types of climate are both deciduous forests and tree-shredded grasslands found?
Anonymous Quiz
23%
Subtropical steppe climate
39%
Warm temperate (mid-latitude) climate
17%
Humid subtropical climate
21%
Tropical wet and dry climate
The terms Foehn, Semun, Sirocco and Khamsin collectively related to:
Anonymous Quiz
53%
Wind
21%
Doabs
19%
Valleys
8%
Glaciers
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Which of the following nutrients is responsible for
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energy in the human diet?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
(a) Vitamins
19%
(b) Fats
51%
(c) Carbohydrates
22%
(d) Proteins
Which one of the following is a strong-smelling agent added to LPG cylinders to help in the detection of gas leakages?
Anonymous Quiz
25%
(a) Methanol
43%
(b) Ethanethiol
23%
(c) Ethane
9%
(d) Chloroform