|🍁UP BOARD ENGLISH NCERT CLASS 12🍁|
993 subscribers
230 photos
1 video
133 files
53 links
Best channel on telegram for preparation
UP board English NCERT PATTERN 👉12TH PDF NOTES
Download Telegram
Homophones🧗‍♂
1. Root(जड़)=The tree has long roots.
Route(रास्ता)=The route of my school is short.
2. Flour (आटा)=Wheat flour is used in every house.
Floor(फर्श)=The floor of my house is very clean.
3.lose(खोना)= We should not lose this Chance.
Loose (ढीला)=In summer one should wear loose clothes.
4. Human (मानव)=We should be kind to all human beings.
Humane(दयालु)=He is humane towards his servants.
5. Idol(मूर्ति)=He bent before the idol of Lord Shiva.
Idle(आलसी)=He is an idle man.
🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀@UPboardenglishstudy🥀🥀
🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀🥀
👍6👏3
🇮🇳Idioms and phrases🇮🇳
1. To and fro (आगे पीछे)=why are you walking to and fro.
2. White elephant (अत्यन्त खर्चीला) =this car has become a white elephant for me because the price of petrol is increasing day by day.
3. Kith and kin(अति निकट मित्र और रिश्तेदार)=his marriage was attended by his kith and kin.
4. Hue and cry(शोर)=on seeing a snake the students made a hue and cry.
5. In lieu of (बदले में)=Mohan was selected captain of the team in lieu of Sohan.
🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷
@UPboardenglishstudy🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷
👍5
🍁One word substitution 🍁
🔅🔅🔅🔅🔅🔅🔅🔅🔅🔅🔅
1. A person who looks at the dark side of things .
▪️▪️Pessimist (निराशावादी)

2. That can not be seen through.
▪️▪️Opaque (अपारदर्शी)

3. That can be seen through.
▪️▪️Transparent (पारदर्शक)


4. A woman whose husband is dead. 
▪️▪️Widow (विधवा)

5. A man whose wife is dead. 
▪️▪️Widower (विधुर)
🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀🍀
@UPboardenglishstudy
🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃🍃
🔥3
☢️Idioms and phrases ☢️
⚜️⚜️⚜️⚜️⚜️⚜️⚜️⚜️⚜️⚜️
1. Bag and baggage (बोरिया बिस्तर के साथ)

Use – The English left India bag and baggage. 

2. Beat about the bush (घुमा फिरा कर बातें करना)

Use – Don’t beat about the bush. 

3. By hook or by crook (उचित या अनुचित तरीके से)

Use – Now a days many students want to pass by hook or by crook. 

4. Bury the hatchet (पुरानी शत्रुता भुला देना)

Use – It is wise for India and Pakistan to bury the hatchet and be friends again. 

5. By leaps and bounds (दिन दूना रात चौगुना)

Use – India is making progress by leaps and bounds.
🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷
🌷@UPboardenglishstudy🌷
🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷🌷
5👍1
One word substitution
🔅🍀🔅🍀🔅🍀🔅🍀🔅🍀🔅🍀
1. That can not be read.
.... Illegible (अपठनीय)
2. Who can neither read nor write. 
...... Illiterate (अनपढ़)
3. One who knows many languages.
..... Linguist (बहुभाषी)
4. The killing of a new born child. 
..... Infanticide (बाल हत्या)
5. Fit to be chosen. 
...... Eligible (योग्य)
6. That is fit to be eaten.
.... Edible (खाने योग्य)
⚜️🌷⚜️🌷⚜️🌷⚜️🌷⚜️🌷⚜️🌷
@UPboardenglishstudy
🖕🖕🖕🖕🖕🖕🖕🖕🖕
👍2👏2🔥1
÷ Idioms and phrases ÷
🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃
1. Black and white (लिखित)
Use –
Give your application in black and white. 

2. A man of letters (विद्वान व्यक्ति)
Use –
Our principal is a man of letters.

3. Child’s play (आसान कार्य)
Use –
To study science is not child’s play.

4. Castles in the air (हवाई किले बनाना)
Use –
Don’t waste your time in building castles in the air. 

5. Die in harness (कर्तव्य पालन करते हुए मर जाना)
Use –
Nehru died in harness. 
🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁
🍁@UPboardenglishstudy🍁
🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁🍁
👍2👏2
🍂Antonyms🍃
☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️
🔹Acknowledge{ स्वीकार करना}=refuse, reject,deny
🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇🥇
🔹Deny{ इन्कार करना}=accept, acknowledge,admit,confess

●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
👉@UPboardenglishstudy👈
●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
🔥3
⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️

◾️ One who eats too much -
Glutton

◾️ One who goes on foot
Pedestrian

◾️ One who does not make mistakes
-
Infallible

◾️ One who doesn’t know how to read and write
Illiterate

◾️ Life story of a man written by other

Biography
●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
@UPboardenglishstudy
●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
👍3
⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️

◾️ Murder of a father
Patricide

◾️ Murder of a human being
Homicide

◾️ Murder of a mother
Matricide

◾️ Murder of an brother
Fratricide

◾️ Murder of an infant
Infanticide

◾️ Murder of self
Suicide

●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
@UPboardenglishstudy
●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
👍3🔥1
⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️

◾️ One who knows everything
Omniscient

◾️ One who knows many languages
Polyglot

◾️ One who lives in a foreign country
Immigrant

◾️ One who looks on the bright side of things
Optimist

◾️ One who looks on the dark side of things
Pessimist

●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
🍁@UPboardenglishstudy🍁
●▬▬▬▬۩۞۩▬▬▬▬●
➾ 𝐉𝐨𝐢𝐧 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐥 🔝🔝🔝
2🔥2
⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️
⭕️🟥🟥🟦🟦🟩🔳🟩🟦🟦🟥🟥⭕️

◾️ A Government by a king or queen
Monarchy

◾️ A Government by one
Autocracy

◾️ A Government by the few
Oligarchy

◾️ A Government by the Nobles
Aristocracy

◾️ A Government by the officials
Bureaucracy

◾️ A Government by the people
Democracy
⭕️🟥🟥🟦🟦🟩🔳🟩🟦🟦🟥🟥⭕️@UPboardenglishstudy
🥰3
🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹🔹
🎯Idioms and phrases🎯

▪️Black sheep(निकम्मा व्यक्ति) = Tom Ramsay was a black sheep of his family.
🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃

▪️ Crocodile tears (घड़ियाली आंसू / झूठे आंसू) = many women shed crocodile tears on the death of their stepsons.
🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱🍁🌱

▪️Bag and baggage (बोरिया विस्तर के साथ) = The English had left India Bag and baggage.
🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃

▪️By leaps and bounds (तेजी से) = The population of India is increasing by leaps and bounds.
🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂🍃🍂

▪️By hook or by crook (किसी भी प्रकार से) = Nowadays the students want to pass by hook or by crook.
👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯👁️🎯
@UPboardenglishstudy
🥰3
⚜️✍🏻 One word substitutions ✍🏻⚜️
⭕️🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥💿🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥⭕️
◾️ That which is against law
Illegal

◾️ That which is lawful
Legal

◾️ That which cannot be read
Illegible

◾️ That which cannot be seen
Invisible

◾️ That which does not bear the name of the writer
Anonymous

⭕️🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥💿🟥🟩🟥🟩🟥⭕️
🔥3
🔑 Synonyms🔑
⭕️🟪🟦🟩🟧◻️🟧🟩🟦🟪⭕️
1. Tremendous(विशाल)=huge, vast, large, enormous
2. Error (गलती)=mistake
3. Bane (शाप)=curse,harm mischief
4. Conquer (जीतना)=truimph,win, overcome, victory
5. Mourn (विलाप करना)=Lament,grieve
⭕️🟪🟦🟩🟧◻️🟧🟩🟦🟪⭕️
👍4👏2
🇦 🇳 🇹 🇴 🇳 🇾 🇲 🇸 
⭕️🟥🟨🟪🟩🔶🟥🟨🟪🟩⭕️
1. Blame(दोष निकालना)=praise
2. Bold (साहसी) =timid
3. Ambiguous(अस्पष्ट)=clear
4. Ample(पर्याप्त)=meagre
5. Broad(चौड़ा) =narrow
6. Dwarf (बौना)=giant
7. Flexible(लचकदार)=rigid
8. Arrival(आगमन) =departure
9. Concord (सहमति)=discord
10. Advance(आगे बढ़ना)=retreat
⭕️🟥🟨🟪🟩🔶🟥🟨🟪🟩⭕️
👍4
Synonyms
⭕️🟧🟧🟧🟧⬜️🔳⬜️🟩🟩🟩🟩⭕️
▪️ Concern (चिंता)=worry, anxiety, restlessness
▪️Convict(अपराधी)=criminal,prisoner, captive
▪️ corrupt (भ्रष्ट)=demoralised, dishonest
▪️ defeat (हराना)=overcome,win over,
▪️ postpone (टालना)=delay,suspend
⭕️🟧🟧🟧🟧⬜️🔳⬜️🟩🟩🟩🟩⭕️
🥰4👍2
🔴Phrasal verbs🔴
⭕️🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧⭕️
Look after (to watchदेखभाल करना)=I look after my grand parents.

Get rid of (free oneself fromछुटकारा पाना)=I want to get rid of my lazy servant.

Give up (leaveछोड़ना, त्यागना)= He has given up his bad habits.

Run after (followपीछा करना)=The dog ran after the cat.

Gift of the gab(a talent for speakingबोलने की प्रतिभा)=Indira Gandhi had the gift of the gab in her speeches.
⭕️🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧🟧⭕️
4👍1
⭕️🟩🟥🟧🟩🟥🟧🟨🟩🟥🟧🟨⭕️
🌸 synonyms🌸
1. Timid (डरपोक)=coward,shy
2. Unique (अद्वितीय)=rare,
matchless
3. Target (लक्ष्य)=aim, object,goal
4. Vague (अस्पष्ट)=unclear, obscure, indefinite
5. Thick(मोटा)=dense, heavy,bulky,fat
6. Savage (असभ्य)=rude,wild
7. Barbarous(असभ्य)=Savage, uncivilized
8. idle = lazy
9. Humble (विनम्र)=meek, submissive
10. Sacred=holy, pious
⭕️🟩🟥🟧🟩🟥🟧🟨🟩🟥🟧🟨⭕️
🥰5
|🍁UP BOARD ENGLISH NCERT CLASS 12🍁| pinned «💐 Article Writing 💐 🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰🔰»
|🍁UP BOARD ENGLISH NCERT CLASS 12🍁| pinned «Important article writing and letter will be uploaded soon.👍»
🧗‍♂Syntax🧗‍♂syntax 🍎syntax💯
1. The Gold is a precious metal.
Gold is a precious metal.
Note -- metal से पहले the का प्रयोग नहीं होता है।

2. This wood is superior than that.
This wood is superior to that.
Note --- superior, junior, senior, prior, inferior आदि के बाद to का प्रयोग होता है। न कि than

3. Walk carefully lest you do not fall.
Walk carefully lest you should fall.
Note --- lest (कहीं ऐसा न हो कि)के बाद कोई भी करता हो उसके बाद should का प्रयोग होता है।

4. Kind man Will pity poor.
The kind man Will pity the poor.
Note --- kind, poor,rich,needy आदि का प्रयोग, यदि दयालु , गरीब,धनी तथा आवश्यक लोगों के अर्थ में हो तो इन शब्दों के पहले the का प्रयोग होता है

5. I prefer coffee than tea.
I prefer coffee to tea.
Note --- prefer,refer, preferable के बाद to का प्रयोग होता है न कि than

@UPboardenglishstudy
🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎
4🥰2👍1