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#Places_in_News

▪️GAIL completes Kochi-Mangaluru Pipeline

Facts:

444-km pipeline Launch: 2009
Project cost: 5,750 cr. Formal commissioning later

Main junction:
Koottanad Line bifurcates at
Koottanad to Mangaluru, Bengaluru

Gas demand expected: 80-90 million cubic metres per annum

Tax gain: 1,000 cr. 8 districts to benefit

■ CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES

#Salientfeaturesofconstitution

◇ The 97th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2011 gave a constitutional status and protection to co-operative societies. In this context, it made the following three changes in the Constitution:

◇ It made the right to form co-operative societies a fundamental right (Article 19).

◇ It included a new Directive Principle of State Policy on promotion of co-operative societies (Article 43-B).

◇ It added a new Part IX-B in the Constitution which is entitled as “The Co-operative Societies” (Articles 243-ZH to 243-ZT).

Treaties against nuclear weapons👆👆

Good Morning, 🌄 from today onwards we will be uploading daily Quiz questions also at 9 pm .

🔆India's Role in Global Methane Reduction
Key Points:

✅Global Methane Pledge: The US and EU have launched a global initiative to reduce methane emissions by 30% by 2030.
✅India's Position: India, as a major emitter of methane, has not yet committed to specific targets but is taking steps to reduce emissions.
✅Focus Areas: India is focusing on reducing methane emissions from agriculture (rice cultivation and livestock), waste management, and the energy sector.
✅Challenges and Opportunities: Challenges include data gaps, lack of awareness, and financial constraints. However, India has the potential to leverage its renewable energy potential and technological advancements to reduce methane emissions.
✅COP29: The upcoming COP29 in Baku offers an opportunity for India to engage in international cooperation and secure financial and technical support for its methane reduction efforts.



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🔆Bohai Gulf

✅UNESCO recently inscribed China's Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Yellow Sea-Bohai Gulf (Phase II) to its World Heritage List.

📍Bohai Gulf:

✅It is the innermost gulf of the Yellow Seaon the coast of Northeastern and North China. 
✅It is sometimes called Bohai Sea, or Bo Hai for short; in earlier times it was called the Gulf of Chili or the Gulf of Pechili. .
✅The Bohai Gulf is enclosed by the Liaodong Peninsula(northeast) and the Shandong Peninsula (south).
✅Among the most important cities on the Bohai Gulf are Dalian and Tianjin; its shores form three of the most famous bays in the country: Liaodong Bay, Bohai Bay, and Laizhou Bay.
✅The Yellow River, China’s second longest river, discharges into the gulf.
✅There are both onshore and offshore petroleum deposits, and several oil refineries are located there as well as other industries. 

Isolation faced by LGBT community

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