Dear Future Officers,
We have launched our current affairs test series, which include the following:
✅ 200+ MCQs from January Current Affairs
✅ 250+ MCQs from February Current Affairs
✅ 300+ MCQs from March Current Affairs
✅ 400+ MCQs from April Current Affairs
✅ 450+ MCQs from May Current Affairs
✅ 400+ MCQs from June Current Affairs
✅ 180+ MCQs on Budget & Economic Survey
✅ 200+ MCQs on Important RBI Reports
✅ 10 sectional test of current Affairs (80 questions in 25 minutes)
Note: Monthly MCQs include questions from reports, schemes, RBI notifications, PIB news, ESI + Finance in news, and Phase 1+2-oriented current affairs.
What else you need?
Course Fee: ₹350 only
Link - https://www.chapterss.in/l/nKAE1ds
Team Chapterss
We have launched our current affairs test series, which include the following:
✅ 200+ MCQs from January Current Affairs
✅ 250+ MCQs from February Current Affairs
✅ 300+ MCQs from March Current Affairs
✅ 400+ MCQs from April Current Affairs
✅ 450+ MCQs from May Current Affairs
✅ 400+ MCQs from June Current Affairs
✅ 180+ MCQs on Budget & Economic Survey
✅ 200+ MCQs on Important RBI Reports
✅ 10 sectional test of current Affairs (80 questions in 25 minutes)
Note: Monthly MCQs include questions from reports, schemes, RBI notifications, PIB news, ESI + Finance in news, and Phase 1+2-oriented current affairs.
What else you need?
Course Fee: ₹350 only
Link - https://www.chapterss.in/l/nKAE1ds
Team Chapterss
www.chapterss.in
Current Affairs 2026 Test Series Course
Prepare effectively for RBI Grade B and NABARD Grade A exams with our Current Affairs 2026 Test Series Course. Stay ahead with the latest current affairs updates.
Dear Future Officers,
As per our revision class schedule, today we were suppose to conduct the Class 17 for Current Affair Weekly Revision Session of 2nd week of February 2026.
But, today’s Current Affairs Weekly Revision Class 17 for the 2nd Week of February 2026 may get cancelled due to an internet connectivity issue at our office space.
The session has already been created on YouTube, but we are currently checking whether it can be conducted smoothly or not.
This is just a prior intimation so that you are aware of the possibility of cancellation. We will notify you shortly with the final update.
Link of session: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2XtT6V_2nk
-- Team Chapterss
As per our revision class schedule, today we were suppose to conduct the Class 17 for Current Affair Weekly Revision Session of 2nd week of February 2026.
But, today’s Current Affairs Weekly Revision Class 17 for the 2nd Week of February 2026 may get cancelled due to an internet connectivity issue at our office space.
The session has already been created on YouTube, but we are currently checking whether it can be conducted smoothly or not.
This is just a prior intimation so that you are aware of the possibility of cancellation. We will notify you shortly with the final update.
Link of session: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2XtT6V_2nk
-- Team Chapterss
YouTube
RBI Grade B 2026 | Current Affairs Weekly Revision Class | February 2026 | Current Affairs Revision
In this session, we cover the complete revision of Current Affairs for the 2nd week of February 2026, specifically designed for RBI Grade B 2026 preparation.
This is not just a reading session, this is a structured, exam-oriented revision class to help you…
This is not just a reading session, this is a structured, exam-oriented revision class to help you…
Dear Students,
Instead of cancelling the session, we have decided to use this opportunity more productively for you.
As we have just completed the 14th May 2026 Current Affairs yesterday, this is the right time to proactively revise the 2nd Week of May 2026.
May is a very important month from the examination point of view, and revising it now will help you retain the key facts, data, reports, appointments, schemes, and exam-relevant developments much better.
So, we will be conducting the Current Affairs Weekly Revision for the 2nd Week of May 2026.
The exact timing will be notified shortly.
-- Team Chapterss
Instead of cancelling the session, we have decided to use this opportunity more productively for you.
As we have just completed the 14th May 2026 Current Affairs yesterday, this is the right time to proactively revise the 2nd Week of May 2026.
May is a very important month from the examination point of view, and revising it now will help you retain the key facts, data, reports, appointments, schemes, and exam-relevant developments much better.
So, we will be conducting the Current Affairs Weekly Revision for the 2nd Week of May 2026.
The exact timing will be notified shortly.
-- Team Chapterss
❤1👍1
Dear Future Officers,
ARD Class 9 is now LIVE on YouTube.
Link - https://youtu.be/V_3QabbQuds
In today’s class, we have discussed concepts like:
✅ Peasant Farming
✅ Family Farming
✅ Tenant Farming
✅ Cooperative Farming
✅ Collective Farming
✅ Contract Farming
✅ State Farming
✅ Corporate Farming
✅ Traditional and Modern Farming
✅ Precision Farming
✅ Smart Farming
✅ Climate-Smart Agriculture
✅ Digital Farming
✅ Drone-based Farming
✅ Protected Cultivation
✅ Hydroponic, Aeroponic and Vertical Farming
These concepts are important for building a strong foundation in ARD for NABARD Grade A 2026.
📘 ARD Full Course: https://www.chapterss.in/l/rm6bF8W
Team Chapterss
ARD Class 9 is now LIVE on YouTube.
Link - https://youtu.be/V_3QabbQuds
In today’s class, we have discussed concepts like:
✅ Peasant Farming
✅ Family Farming
✅ Tenant Farming
✅ Cooperative Farming
✅ Collective Farming
✅ Contract Farming
✅ State Farming
✅ Corporate Farming
✅ Traditional and Modern Farming
✅ Precision Farming
✅ Smart Farming
✅ Climate-Smart Agriculture
✅ Digital Farming
✅ Drone-based Farming
✅ Protected Cultivation
✅ Hydroponic, Aeroponic and Vertical Farming
These concepts are important for building a strong foundation in ARD for NABARD Grade A 2026.
📘 ARD Full Course: https://www.chapterss.in/l/rm6bF8W
Team Chapterss
YouTube
ARD Class 9 | Farming System Classification | NABARD Grade A 2026 | Free ARD Classes
Dear Future Officers,
In ARD Class 9, we continue Chapter 2: Farming System and Cropping System, covering important classifications of farming systems based on ownership, institutional arrangement, and technology use.
📘 ARD Full Course: https://www.cha…
In ARD Class 9, we continue Chapter 2: Farming System and Cropping System, covering important classifications of farming systems based on ownership, institutional arrangement, and technology use.
📘 ARD Full Course: https://www.cha…
Dear Future Officers,
Today at 6:00 PM, we are conducting the Current Affairs Weekly Revision Session covering 8th to 14th May 2026.
May 2026 is a very important month from the examination point of view, especially for the upcoming RBI Grade B Officer Exam.
If you have missed any recent current affairs classes, this revision session will help you quickly revise, connect, and retain the most important exam-relevant updates.
Make sure you attend the session live.
Session Time: 6:00 PM Today
Target Exam: RBI Grade B Officer Exam
Link: https://youtu.be/mcRfNiwTCF0
-- Team Chapterss
Today at 6:00 PM, we are conducting the Current Affairs Weekly Revision Session covering 8th to 14th May 2026.
May 2026 is a very important month from the examination point of view, especially for the upcoming RBI Grade B Officer Exam.
If you have missed any recent current affairs classes, this revision session will help you quickly revise, connect, and retain the most important exam-relevant updates.
Make sure you attend the session live.
Session Time: 6:00 PM Today
Target Exam: RBI Grade B Officer Exam
Link: https://youtu.be/mcRfNiwTCF0
-- Team Chapterss
YouTube
RBI Grade B 2026 | Current Affairs Weekly Revision Class | May 2026 | Current Affairs Revision
In this session, we cover the complete revision of Current Affairs for the 2nd week of May 2026 (8–14 May), specifically designed for RBI Grade B 2026 preparation.
Link to access PDF: https://www.chapterss.in/l/fhJoeKY
This is not just a reading session…
Link to access PDF: https://www.chapterss.in/l/fhJoeKY
This is not just a reading session…
Dear Students,
Look at this image, packed with numbers, data points, and multiple concepts. It may feel overwhelming at first, but don’t worry, we are here to help you decode it step by step.
Behind these figures lies an important story about India’s outbound FDI, changing investment patterns, and what the components actually tell us.
Read today’s Quick Decode below.
Look at this image, packed with numbers, data points, and multiple concepts. It may feel overwhelming at first, but don’t worry, we are here to help you decode it step by step.
Behind these figures lies an important story about India’s outbound FDI, changing investment patterns, and what the components actually tell us.
Read today’s Quick Decode below.
👍1
⚡ Chapterss Quick Decode | Episode 11
1. The Core Development: Outbound FDI Declined in April
India’s outward FDI stood at $5.6 billion in April 2026.
👉 On a yearly basis (year-on-year), this was lower than $6.33 billion in April 2025, showing a decline of 10.8%.
👉 But on a monthly basis, outward FDI improved. It increased from $5.08 billion in March 2026 to $5.6 billion in April 2026.
👉 So, the picture is mixed: compared to the same month last year, outbound FDI declined, but compared to the previous month, it increased.
2. What Is Outbound FDI?
👉 Outbound FDI means investment made by Indian companies or entities in businesses located outside India.
👉 For example, if an Indian company sets up a subsidiary, buys equity, gives loans, or provides guarantees to its overseas unit, it is counted under outward foreign direct investment.
👉 It reflects how Indian firms are expanding globally.
3. The Three Components: Equity, Loans and Guarantees
Outbound FDI as a financial commitment has three major components:
✅ Equity: Indian company directly invests in ownership/share capital of an overseas entity.
✅ Loans: Indian company lends money to its foreign subsidiary or joint venture.
✅ Guarantees: For example, if an overseas subsidiary takes a loan from a foreign bank, the Indian parent company may guarantee repayment in case the subsidiary fails to repay the loan.
So, outward FDI is not just one number. We must always check which component is rising and which is falling.
4. What Does the Data Say?
👉 The most important point is that equity commitment increased sharply.
👉 Outbound equity FDI rose to $3.37 billion in April 2026, compared to $1.97 billion a year ago and $1.61 billion in March 2026.
👉 While loans and guarantees declined.
5. What Is the Bigger Message?
👉 The fall in total outbound FDI does not mean Indian companies stopped investing abroad.
👉 Instead, the composition changed. Equity investment increased, while loans and guarantees declined.
👉 This may indicate that Indian companies are choosing more direct ownership-based overseas investments, while reducing debt-like support and guarantee commitments.
Chapterss Takeaway:
Outbound FDI must be read component-wise. In April 2026, total outward FDI declined year-on-year, but equity investment rose sharply, showing that the nature of India’s overseas investment commitment is changing.
Team Chapterss
1. The Core Development: Outbound FDI Declined in April
India’s outward FDI stood at $5.6 billion in April 2026.
👉 On a yearly basis (year-on-year), this was lower than $6.33 billion in April 2025, showing a decline of 10.8%.
👉 But on a monthly basis, outward FDI improved. It increased from $5.08 billion in March 2026 to $5.6 billion in April 2026.
👉 So, the picture is mixed: compared to the same month last year, outbound FDI declined, but compared to the previous month, it increased.
2. What Is Outbound FDI?
👉 Outbound FDI means investment made by Indian companies or entities in businesses located outside India.
👉 For example, if an Indian company sets up a subsidiary, buys equity, gives loans, or provides guarantees to its overseas unit, it is counted under outward foreign direct investment.
👉 It reflects how Indian firms are expanding globally.
3. The Three Components: Equity, Loans and Guarantees
Outbound FDI as a financial commitment has three major components:
✅ Equity: Indian company directly invests in ownership/share capital of an overseas entity.
✅ Loans: Indian company lends money to its foreign subsidiary or joint venture.
✅ Guarantees: For example, if an overseas subsidiary takes a loan from a foreign bank, the Indian parent company may guarantee repayment in case the subsidiary fails to repay the loan.
So, outward FDI is not just one number. We must always check which component is rising and which is falling.
4. What Does the Data Say?
👉 The most important point is that equity commitment increased sharply.
👉 Outbound equity FDI rose to $3.37 billion in April 2026, compared to $1.97 billion a year ago and $1.61 billion in March 2026.
👉 While loans and guarantees declined.
5. What Is the Bigger Message?
👉 The fall in total outbound FDI does not mean Indian companies stopped investing abroad.
👉 Instead, the composition changed. Equity investment increased, while loans and guarantees declined.
👉 This may indicate that Indian companies are choosing more direct ownership-based overseas investments, while reducing debt-like support and guarantee commitments.
Chapterss Takeaway:
Outbound FDI must be read component-wise. In April 2026, total outward FDI declined year-on-year, but equity investment rose sharply, showing that the nature of India’s overseas investment commitment is changing.
Team Chapterss
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Dear Future Officers,
The Daily Current Affairs Quiz for 15th May 2026 has been uploaded on the portal. Now it’s your turn, go ahead and attempt the quiz, analyze your performance, and strengthen your retention.
Do share your scores!!
Stay consistent. Every quiz takes you one step closer.
For those who wish to join:
• Complete CA Package (₹100) | Link: Click Here
-- Team Chapterss
The Daily Current Affairs Quiz for 15th May 2026 has been uploaded on the portal. Now it’s your turn, go ahead and attempt the quiz, analyze your performance, and strengthen your retention.
Do share your scores!!
Stay consistent. Every quiz takes you one step closer.
For those who wish to join:
• Complete CA Package (₹100) | Link: Click Here
-- Team Chapterss
Message of Mentor
Topic; Time to Be ROBOT.
Dear Students,
While solving RBI Phase 1 mocks, be like a machine or a robot.
Just like when a task is given to a robot, it simply executes without emotions or overthinking, you also need to solve MCQs without carrying emotional baggage from one question to the next.
One wrong question should not disturb you.
One difficult question should not slow you down.
One guessed question should not make you greedy.
Too many right questions should not make you overconfident.
One silly mistake should not create panic in the middle of the paper.
In Phase 1, your job is simple:
Read.
Solve (if you are able to).
Mark.
Move to the next one.
Do not start judging yourself after every question.
“Yeh nahi aaya.”
“Yeh galat ho gaya.”
“Mera selection kaise hoga?”
“Mock kharab ja raha hai.”
“Mere gharwale kya bolenge?”
“Meri itni mehnat kharab ho gayi.”
“Sab log mujhse aage nikal rahe hain.”
These thoughts waste more marks than lack of knowledge.
During the mock, become a robot. Keep solving with discipline, speed and emotional control.
Analysis can be done after the mock. Emotions can be handled after the mock. But during the mock, only execution matters.
Remember, Phase 1 is not only a test of knowledge. It is also a test of temperament.
Be calm. Be mechanical. Be accurate.
Keep solving.
Good Night!
Team Chapterss
Topic; Time to Be ROBOT.
Dear Students,
While solving RBI Phase 1 mocks, be like a machine or a robot.
Just like when a task is given to a robot, it simply executes without emotions or overthinking, you also need to solve MCQs without carrying emotional baggage from one question to the next.
One wrong question should not disturb you.
One difficult question should not slow you down.
One guessed question should not make you greedy.
Too many right questions should not make you overconfident.
One silly mistake should not create panic in the middle of the paper.
In Phase 1, your job is simple:
Read.
Solve (if you are able to).
Mark.
Move to the next one.
Do not start judging yourself after every question.
“Yeh nahi aaya.”
“Yeh galat ho gaya.”
“Mera selection kaise hoga?”
“Mock kharab ja raha hai.”
“Mere gharwale kya bolenge?”
“Meri itni mehnat kharab ho gayi.”
“Sab log mujhse aage nikal rahe hain.”
These thoughts waste more marks than lack of knowledge.
During the mock, become a robot. Keep solving with discipline, speed and emotional control.
Analysis can be done after the mock. Emotions can be handled after the mock. But during the mock, only execution matters.
Remember, Phase 1 is not only a test of knowledge. It is also a test of temperament.
Be calm. Be mechanical. Be accurate.
Keep solving.
Good Night!
Team Chapterss
👍3❤2🔥1
🌅 Good Morning, Future Officers!
Today’s Positive Manifestation
“Today marks a fresh start to the week.
I welcome new energy, new focus, and new opportunities.”
“आज नए सप्ताह की नई शुरुआत है।
मैं नयी ऊर्जा, नया ध्यान और नये अवसरों का स्वागत करता हूँ।”
Repeat it 5 times…
Let this renewed weekly energy guide your day and your preparation
Today’s Positive Manifestation
“Today marks a fresh start to the week.
I welcome new energy, new focus, and new opportunities.”
“आज नए सप्ताह की नई शुरुआत है।
मैं नयी ऊर्जा, नया ध्यान और नये अवसरों का स्वागत करता हूँ।”
Repeat it 5 times…
Let this renewed weekly energy guide your day and your preparation
❤1👍1
Dear Future Officers,
The Weekly Current Affairs Chapter covering 8th to 14th May 2026 has been uploaded on the portal. ✅
This week is very important from the perspective of upcoming RBI GR B Officer Exam, so make sure you revise the document properly and retain all key facts, schemes, reports, appointments, indices, and exam-relevant developments.
Remember, in current affairs, revision is not optional, it is the real game changer.
Keep learning. Keep revising.
For those who wish to join:
• Complete CA Package (₹100) | Link: Click Here
-- Team Chapterss
The Weekly Current Affairs Chapter covering 8th to 14th May 2026 has been uploaded on the portal. ✅
This week is very important from the perspective of upcoming RBI GR B Officer Exam, so make sure you revise the document properly and retain all key facts, schemes, reports, appointments, indices, and exam-relevant developments.
Remember, in current affairs, revision is not optional, it is the real game changer.
Keep learning. Keep revising.
For those who wish to join:
• Complete CA Package (₹100) | Link: Click Here
-- Team Chapterss
❤1👍1
Dear RBI Future Officers,
In RBI Grade B Phase 1 2026, the very first section you will face is General Awareness.
And those first 25 minutes can decide the tone of your entire paper.
If you feel slow, confused, or underprepared in Current Affairs, the pressure can affect the remaining sections as well.
That is exactly why we created the Current Affairs Test Series, to help you build:
⚡ Speed
🎯 Accuracy
🧠 Recall Power
⏳ Exam Temperament
For just ₹350, you will get:
✅ 200+ MCQs from January
✅ 250+ MCQs from February
✅ 300+ MCQs from March
✅ 400+ MCQs from April
✅ 450+ MCQs from May
✅ 400+ MCQs from June
Plus:
✅ 180+ MCQs on Budget & Economic Survey
✅ 200+ MCQs on Important RBI Reports
✅ 10 Current Affairs Sectional Tests
✅ Each Test: 80 Questions | 25 Minutes
Coverage includes:
• RBI Notifications
• PIB News
• ESI + Finance in News
• Phase 1 + Phase 2 Oriented Current Affairs
This is not just practice.
This is your preparation for the first 25 minutes of the actual exam.
Course Link: https://www.chapterss.in/l/nKAE1ds
Prepare smart. Practice fast. Take control from the very first section itself.
Warm regards,
Team Chapterss
In RBI Grade B Phase 1 2026, the very first section you will face is General Awareness.
And those first 25 minutes can decide the tone of your entire paper.
If you feel slow, confused, or underprepared in Current Affairs, the pressure can affect the remaining sections as well.
That is exactly why we created the Current Affairs Test Series, to help you build:
⚡ Speed
🎯 Accuracy
🧠 Recall Power
⏳ Exam Temperament
For just ₹350, you will get:
✅ 200+ MCQs from January
✅ 250+ MCQs from February
✅ 300+ MCQs from March
✅ 400+ MCQs from April
✅ 450+ MCQs from May
✅ 400+ MCQs from June
Plus:
✅ 180+ MCQs on Budget & Economic Survey
✅ 200+ MCQs on Important RBI Reports
✅ 10 Current Affairs Sectional Tests
✅ Each Test: 80 Questions | 25 Minutes
Coverage includes:
• RBI Notifications
• PIB News
• ESI + Finance in News
• Phase 1 + Phase 2 Oriented Current Affairs
This is not just practice.
This is your preparation for the first 25 minutes of the actual exam.
Course Link: https://www.chapterss.in/l/nKAE1ds
Prepare smart. Practice fast. Take control from the very first section itself.
Warm regards,
Team Chapterss
Dear Future Officers,
Today at 4:00 PM, we will conduct the Current Affairs Weekly Revision Session covering 5th–9th February 2026.
As we all know, February 2026 is important for the exam scheduled on 13th June 2026. So, make sure you revise the 1st week of February 2026 properly and do not leave any gaps in your preparation.
Join the session on time and revise with full focus.
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2XtT6V_2nk
For those looking for PDFs for revision:
• Complete CA Package (₹100) | Link: Click Here
-- Team Chapterss
Today at 4:00 PM, we will conduct the Current Affairs Weekly Revision Session covering 5th–9th February 2026.
As we all know, February 2026 is important for the exam scheduled on 13th June 2026. So, make sure you revise the 1st week of February 2026 properly and do not leave any gaps in your preparation.
Join the session on time and revise with full focus.
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2XtT6V_2nk
For those looking for PDFs for revision:
• Complete CA Package (₹100) | Link: Click Here
-- Team Chapterss
YouTube
RBI Grade B 2026 | Current Affairs Weekly Revision Class | February 2026 | Current Affairs Revision
In this session, we cover the complete revision of Current Affairs for the 2nd week of February 2026, specifically designed for RBI Grade B 2026 preparation.
This is not just a reading session, this is a structured, exam-oriented revision class to help you…
This is not just a reading session, this is a structured, exam-oriented revision class to help you…
Message of Mentor
Topic: That’s it.
If you have studied today from morning till 8 PM, then honestly, you have done enough.
Sunday is usually the day when most people slow down, but you still chose to sit, study, revise, attend classes, solve questions, or complete your targets.
That itself is a big effort.
Now don’t stretch the day unnecessarily just because guilt is telling you to study more.
Close your books for today.
Take some rest.
Have dinner peacefully.
Talk to your family.
Sleep on time.
Preparation is not about exhausting yourself every Sunday night. It is about entering Monday with a fresh mind and enough energy to continue the battle.
If you could not study today, then use the night wisely and complete something important.
But if you have genuinely studied well today, then stop now.
Recharge yourself for the upcoming week.
Remember: A tired mind cannot fight a long battle. Rest is also a part of preparation.
Proud of everyone who showed up today. ❤️
Team Chapterss
Topic: That’s it.
If you have studied today from morning till 8 PM, then honestly, you have done enough.
Sunday is usually the day when most people slow down, but you still chose to sit, study, revise, attend classes, solve questions, or complete your targets.
That itself is a big effort.
Now don’t stretch the day unnecessarily just because guilt is telling you to study more.
Close your books for today.
Take some rest.
Have dinner peacefully.
Talk to your family.
Sleep on time.
Preparation is not about exhausting yourself every Sunday night. It is about entering Monday with a fresh mind and enough energy to continue the battle.
If you could not study today, then use the night wisely and complete something important.
But if you have genuinely studied well today, then stop now.
Recharge yourself for the upcoming week.
Remember: A tired mind cannot fight a long battle. Rest is also a part of preparation.
Proud of everyone who showed up today. ❤️
Team Chapterss
❤3👍3
🌅 Good Morning, Future Officers!
Today’s Positive Manifestation
“I am an eagle. I rise above excuses, lock my focus, and hunt my goal with discipline every single day.”
“मैं गरुड़ हूँ। मैं बहानों से ऊपर उठता/उठती हूँ, अपना ध्यान लक्ष्य पर टिकाता/टिकाती हूँ और अनुशासन के साथ हर दिन आगे बढ़ता/बढ़ती हूँ।”
Repeat it 5 times and start your day like an officer.
Today’s Positive Manifestation
“I am an eagle. I rise above excuses, lock my focus, and hunt my goal with discipline every single day.”
“मैं गरुड़ हूँ। मैं बहानों से ऊपर उठता/उठती हूँ, अपना ध्यान लक्ष्य पर टिकाता/टिकाती हूँ और अनुशासन के साथ हर दिन आगे बढ़ता/बढ़ती हूँ।”
Repeat it 5 times and start your day like an officer.
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👨💼 Future Officers, it’s 8 AM 👩💼
Today’s Current Affairs Chapter for 16th May 2026 is now live, with 50 articles. Covers highly relevant articles for upcoming RBI GR B, NABARD Gr A, and other regulatory body exams.
Go and read it today.
For those who wish to join:
• Complete CA Package (₹100/month, billed annually) – Complete coverage + Editorials. Link: Click Here
--Team Chapterss
Today’s Current Affairs Chapter for 16th May 2026 is now live, with 50 articles. Covers highly relevant articles for upcoming RBI GR B, NABARD Gr A, and other regulatory body exams.
Go and read it today.
For those who wish to join:
• Complete CA Package (₹100/month, billed annually) – Complete coverage + Editorials. Link: Click Here
--Team Chapterss
🤠 Chapterss Quick Decode | Episode 12
Why This Chart Matters?
👉 The chart shows India’s Net FDI trend from FY20 to FY26. Net FDI was very strong in FY20 and FY21, but it gradually declined in the following years. In FY25, it fell sharply to only $0.95 billion.
👉 However, in FY26, net FDI improved to $7.65 billion. That is why FY26 is being called a recovery year for India’s net FDI position.
What Is Gross FDI?
👉 Gross FDI means the total foreign direct investment coming into India before adjusting for money going out.
👉 In simple words, it tells us how much fresh investment foreign companies and investors are bringing into India through equity investment, reinvested earnings (profits earned in India that are invested again instead of being taken back), or other long-term investment routes.
👉 For example, if foreign companies invest $100 billion in India during a year, then this is counted as gross FDI inflow.
What Is Net FDI?
👉 Net FDI gives the real final picture after adjusting for outflows. It is calculated after considering money going out due to repatriation, disinvestment, and outward investment by Indian companies.
👉 For example, suppose foreign investors bring $100 billion into India, but they also take back $90 billion through profit repatriation, stake sales, or exits. In that case, net FDI will be only $10 billion.
👉 So, gross FDI shows the total inflow, while net FDI shows the actual net gain for the country.
Why Can Gross FDI Be High but Net FDI Be Low?
👉 This happens when foreign investment comes into India, but at the same time, a large amount of money also goes out. Money may go out because foreign investors sell their stakes, take profits back to their home country, exit earlier investments, or Indian companies invest abroad.
What Happened in FY26?
👉 In FY26, India’s net FDI improved from $0.95 billion in FY25 to $7.65 billion. This means the situation improved compared to the previous year.
👉 But if we compare it with FY20 and FY21, net FDI is still much lower. So, FY26 shows recovery, but not a complete return to earlier high levels.
👉 In March 2026 also, net FDI remained positive at $1.57 billion, marking the ninth consecutive month of positive net inflows.
FDI vs FPI:
👉 The article also mentions that portfolio investment (FPI) flows weakened sharply in FY26, with a net portfolio investment outflow of $16.67 billion due to foreign portfolio investor outflows.
👉 FDI is usually more stable and long-term because it is linked with business ownership and productive investment. FPI is more market-sensitive and can move out quickly due to global uncertainty, interest rates, risk sentiment or currency pressure.
Chapterss Takeaway
Gross FDI tells us how much foreign investment is entering India. Net FDI tells us how much actually remains after outflows. FY26 was a recovery year because net FDI improved to $7.65 billion, but the chart also shows that India’s net FDI is still far below the levels seen during FY20 and FY21.
Team Chapterss
Why This Chart Matters?
👉 The chart shows India’s Net FDI trend from FY20 to FY26. Net FDI was very strong in FY20 and FY21, but it gradually declined in the following years. In FY25, it fell sharply to only $0.95 billion.
👉 However, in FY26, net FDI improved to $7.65 billion. That is why FY26 is being called a recovery year for India’s net FDI position.
What Is Gross FDI?
👉 Gross FDI means the total foreign direct investment coming into India before adjusting for money going out.
👉 In simple words, it tells us how much fresh investment foreign companies and investors are bringing into India through equity investment, reinvested earnings (profits earned in India that are invested again instead of being taken back), or other long-term investment routes.
👉 For example, if foreign companies invest $100 billion in India during a year, then this is counted as gross FDI inflow.
What Is Net FDI?
👉 Net FDI gives the real final picture after adjusting for outflows. It is calculated after considering money going out due to repatriation, disinvestment, and outward investment by Indian companies.
👉 For example, suppose foreign investors bring $100 billion into India, but they also take back $90 billion through profit repatriation, stake sales, or exits. In that case, net FDI will be only $10 billion.
👉 So, gross FDI shows the total inflow, while net FDI shows the actual net gain for the country.
Why Can Gross FDI Be High but Net FDI Be Low?
👉 This happens when foreign investment comes into India, but at the same time, a large amount of money also goes out. Money may go out because foreign investors sell their stakes, take profits back to their home country, exit earlier investments, or Indian companies invest abroad.
What Happened in FY26?
👉 In FY26, India’s net FDI improved from $0.95 billion in FY25 to $7.65 billion. This means the situation improved compared to the previous year.
👉 But if we compare it with FY20 and FY21, net FDI is still much lower. So, FY26 shows recovery, but not a complete return to earlier high levels.
👉 In March 2026 also, net FDI remained positive at $1.57 billion, marking the ninth consecutive month of positive net inflows.
FDI vs FPI:
👉 The article also mentions that portfolio investment (FPI) flows weakened sharply in FY26, with a net portfolio investment outflow of $16.67 billion due to foreign portfolio investor outflows.
👉 FDI is usually more stable and long-term because it is linked with business ownership and productive investment. FPI is more market-sensitive and can move out quickly due to global uncertainty, interest rates, risk sentiment or currency pressure.
Chapterss Takeaway
Gross FDI tells us how much foreign investment is entering India. Net FDI tells us how much actually remains after outflows. FY26 was a recovery year because net FDI improved to $7.65 billion, but the chart also shows that India’s net FDI is still far below the levels seen during FY20 and FY21.
Team Chapterss
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