🌱 Green Hydrogen
Production Method: Electrolysis of water using renewable energy sources like wind, solar, or hydroelectric power.
🌱 Blue Hydrogen
Production Method: Produced from natural gas through steam methane reforming (SMR) or autothermal reforming (ATR), combined with carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS).
🌱 Gray Hydrogen
Production Method: Steam methane reforming (SMR) of natural gas without carbon capture.
🌱 Brown/Black Hydrogen
Production Method: Gasification of coal or lignite.
🌱 Pink Hydrogen
Production Method: Electrolysis of water using nuclear energy
🌱 Yellow Hydrogen
Production Method: Electrolysis using grid electricity, which may include both renewable and non-renewable sources.
🌱 Turquoise Hydrogen
Production Method: Pyrolysis of methane, producing solid carbon instead of CO₂ as a by-product.
🌱 White Hydrogen
Production Method: Naturally occurring hydrogen found in geological formations.
Production Method: Electrolysis of water using renewable energy sources like wind, solar, or hydroelectric power.
🌱 Blue Hydrogen
Production Method: Produced from natural gas through steam methane reforming (SMR) or autothermal reforming (ATR), combined with carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS).
🌱 Gray Hydrogen
Production Method: Steam methane reforming (SMR) of natural gas without carbon capture.
🌱 Brown/Black Hydrogen
Production Method: Gasification of coal or lignite.
🌱 Pink Hydrogen
Production Method: Electrolysis of water using nuclear energy
🌱 Yellow Hydrogen
Production Method: Electrolysis using grid electricity, which may include both renewable and non-renewable sources.
🌱 Turquoise Hydrogen
Production Method: Pyrolysis of methane, producing solid carbon instead of CO₂ as a by-product.
🌱 White Hydrogen
Production Method: Naturally occurring hydrogen found in geological formations.
👍9
☘️ Champaran Satyagraha (1917):
- Gandhi's first major movement in India.
- Focused on the plight of indigo farmers in Bihar.
- Resulted in the abolition of oppressive indigo farming practices.
☘️ Lucknow Pact (1916):
- Alliance between the Congress and Muslim League.
- Agreed on common demands for constitutional reforms.
- Strengthened Hindu-Muslim unity briefly.
☘️ Rowlatt Act and Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919):
- Rowlatt Act allowed detention without trial.
- General Dyer ordered open fire on peaceful protesters in Amritsar.
- Over 1,000 casualties intensified anti-British sentiments.
☘️ Formation of RSS (1925):
- Founded by K.B. Hedgewar in Nagpur.
- Focused on promoting Hindu cultural and social values.
- Became a significant influence in Indian socio-political discourse.
☘️ Simon Commission Protests (1927):
- All-white commission formed to review constitutional reforms.
- Boycotted with widespread protests led by Congress leaders.
- Lala Lajpat Rai's death during protests intensified resistance.
https://t.me/TGPSCNotes
☘️ Second Round Table Conference (1931):
- Gandhi represented Congress after the Gandhi-Irwin Pact.
- Failed to achieve agreements on key issues like communal representation.
- Disillusionment grew among Indian leaders.
☘️ Dandi March and Civil Disobedience Movement (1930):
- Gandhi marched 240 miles to protest the salt tax.
- Civil disobedience spread, with mass defiance of colonial laws.
- Highlighted India's resolve for independence.
☘️ Government of India Act (1935):
- Introduced provincial autonomy and expanded electorates.
- Proposed a federal structure that was never fully implemented.
- Widely criticized for retaining British control.
☘️ Simla Conference (1945):
- Attempt to resolve Congress-Muslim League deadlock.
- Failed due to disagreements over communal representation.
- Reflected deepening political divides.
☘️ Mountbatten Plan (1947):
- Proposed partition of India into two nations, India and Pakistan.
- Aimed to avoid prolonged communal violence.
- Accepted by Congress and Muslim League.
☘️ First Round Table Conference (1930):
- Held in London to discuss constitutional reforms.
- Boycotted by Congress due to British non-recognition of Indian demands.
- Marked by limited progress.
☘️ Quit India Movement (1942):
- Launched by Gandhi with the slogan "Do or Die."
- Mass arrests and suppression followed by widespread protests.
- Unified India in demanding immediate independence.
☘️ Indian National Army and Subhas Chandra Bose (1943):
- Bose led the INA to fight against British rule with Japanese support.
- Inspired patriotic fervor but failed to secure a military victory.
- Highlighted global dimensions of India’s struggle.
☘️ Royal Indian Navy Mutiny (1946):
- Indian sailors revolted against British officers.
- Sparked solidarity protests across India.
- Showcased the declining loyalty of Indian armed forces to the British.
☘️ Independence and Partition (15 August 1947):
- India achieved independence but was partitioned into India and Pakistan.
- Resulted in massive violence and the largest migration in human history.
- Marked the end of British rule and the beginning of a new era.
- Gandhi's first major movement in India.
- Focused on the plight of indigo farmers in Bihar.
- Resulted in the abolition of oppressive indigo farming practices.
☘️ Lucknow Pact (1916):
- Alliance between the Congress and Muslim League.
- Agreed on common demands for constitutional reforms.
- Strengthened Hindu-Muslim unity briefly.
☘️ Rowlatt Act and Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919):
- Rowlatt Act allowed detention without trial.
- General Dyer ordered open fire on peaceful protesters in Amritsar.
- Over 1,000 casualties intensified anti-British sentiments.
☘️ Formation of RSS (1925):
- Founded by K.B. Hedgewar in Nagpur.
- Focused on promoting Hindu cultural and social values.
- Became a significant influence in Indian socio-political discourse.
☘️ Simon Commission Protests (1927):
- All-white commission formed to review constitutional reforms.
- Boycotted with widespread protests led by Congress leaders.
- Lala Lajpat Rai's death during protests intensified resistance.
https://t.me/TGPSCNotes
☘️ Second Round Table Conference (1931):
- Gandhi represented Congress after the Gandhi-Irwin Pact.
- Failed to achieve agreements on key issues like communal representation.
- Disillusionment grew among Indian leaders.
☘️ Dandi March and Civil Disobedience Movement (1930):
- Gandhi marched 240 miles to protest the salt tax.
- Civil disobedience spread, with mass defiance of colonial laws.
- Highlighted India's resolve for independence.
☘️ Government of India Act (1935):
- Introduced provincial autonomy and expanded electorates.
- Proposed a federal structure that was never fully implemented.
- Widely criticized for retaining British control.
☘️ Simla Conference (1945):
- Attempt to resolve Congress-Muslim League deadlock.
- Failed due to disagreements over communal representation.
- Reflected deepening political divides.
☘️ Mountbatten Plan (1947):
- Proposed partition of India into two nations, India and Pakistan.
- Aimed to avoid prolonged communal violence.
- Accepted by Congress and Muslim League.
☘️ First Round Table Conference (1930):
- Held in London to discuss constitutional reforms.
- Boycotted by Congress due to British non-recognition of Indian demands.
- Marked by limited progress.
☘️ Quit India Movement (1942):
- Launched by Gandhi with the slogan "Do or Die."
- Mass arrests and suppression followed by widespread protests.
- Unified India in demanding immediate independence.
☘️ Indian National Army and Subhas Chandra Bose (1943):
- Bose led the INA to fight against British rule with Japanese support.
- Inspired patriotic fervor but failed to secure a military victory.
- Highlighted global dimensions of India’s struggle.
☘️ Royal Indian Navy Mutiny (1946):
- Indian sailors revolted against British officers.
- Sparked solidarity protests across India.
- Showcased the declining loyalty of Indian armed forces to the British.
☘️ Independence and Partition (15 August 1947):
- India achieved independence but was partitioned into India and Pakistan.
- Resulted in massive violence and the largest migration in human history.
- Marked the end of British rule and the beginning of a new era.
👍12❤1
🔆Important channels:
✅6 deg. channel: Separates Nicobar & Sumatra (Indonesia).
✅8 deg. channel: Separates Lakshadweep and Maldives.
✅9 deg. channel: Separates Minicoy & other Lakshadweep islands.
✅10 deg. channel: Separates Andaman & Nicobar.
✅11 deg. channel: In Lakshadweep, separated Amini & Cannanore.
✅Duncan Channel: Separates South Andaman & Little Andaman.
✅Coco Channel: Separates Andaman and Coco island (Myanmar).
👍14😐1
🔘Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
▪️It is a savings scheme launched in 2015 under the Government of India’s “Beti Bachao Beti Padhao” campaign, which aimed to promote the education of girl children.
▪️ SSY is a small-deposit scheme tailored specifically for the girl child.
▪️ This scheme enables guardians to open a savings account for their girl child with an authorized commercial bank or India Post branch.
Eligibility
▪️ The girl must be an Indian resident.
▪️ The account can be initiated by the parent or legal guardian of the girl child.
▪️ The girl child must be below the age of 10 at the time of opening the account.
▪️ Only one SSY account is allowed per girl child.
▪️ A family is limited to opening a maximum of two SSY scheme accounts.
▪️ NRIs are not eligible to open these accounts.
▪️The girl must operate the account once she attains the age of 18 years.
▪️However, the scheme matures after 21 years.
▪️It is a savings scheme launched in 2015 under the Government of India’s “Beti Bachao Beti Padhao” campaign, which aimed to promote the education of girl children.
▪️ SSY is a small-deposit scheme tailored specifically for the girl child.
▪️ This scheme enables guardians to open a savings account for their girl child with an authorized commercial bank or India Post branch.
Eligibility
▪️ The girl must be an Indian resident.
▪️ The account can be initiated by the parent or legal guardian of the girl child.
▪️ The girl child must be below the age of 10 at the time of opening the account.
▪️ Only one SSY account is allowed per girl child.
▪️ A family is limited to opening a maximum of two SSY scheme accounts.
▪️ NRIs are not eligible to open these accounts.
▪️The girl must operate the account once she attains the age of 18 years.
▪️However, the scheme matures after 21 years.
👍14❤1
Army Exercises:
1. Yudh Abhyas - United States
2. Sampriti - Bangladesh
3. Indra - Russia
4. Mitra Shakti - Sri Lanka
5. Vajra Prahar - United States
6. Shakti - France
7. Ekuverin - Maldives
8. Hand-in-Hand - China
9. Nomadic Elephant - Mongolia
10. Al Nagah - Oman
11. Garuda Shakti - Indonesia
12. Harimau Shakti - Malaysia
13. Surya Kiran - Nepal
14. Ajeya Warrior - United Kingdom
15. Khanjar - Kyrgyzstan
16. Lamitye - Seychelles
Naval Exercises:
1. Malabar - United States, Japan, Australia
2. SIMBEX - Singapore
3. Varuna - France
4. Konkan - United Kingdom
5. Indra Navy - Russia
6. Milan - Multilateral Exercise (includes various countries)
7. SLINEX - Sri Lanka
8. JIMEX - Japan
9. AUSINDEX - Australia
10. IBSAMAR - South Africa and Brazil
11. CORPAT - Indonesia
12. SIMBEX - Singapore
13. IMCOR - Myanmar
14. Paschim Lehar - Internal Exercise
Air Force Exercises:
1. Cope India - United States
2. Garuda - France
3. Indradhanush - United Kingdom
4. Aviaindra - Russia
5. Desert Eagle - United Arab Emirates
6. Eastern Bridge - Oman
7. Ex Pitch Black - Australia
Tri-Service Exercises:
1. Indra - Russia
2. Exercise Tiger Triumph - United States
3. PANEX-21 - BIMSTEC Countries
1. Yudh Abhyas - United States
2. Sampriti - Bangladesh
3. Indra - Russia
4. Mitra Shakti - Sri Lanka
5. Vajra Prahar - United States
6. Shakti - France
7. Ekuverin - Maldives
8. Hand-in-Hand - China
9. Nomadic Elephant - Mongolia
10. Al Nagah - Oman
11. Garuda Shakti - Indonesia
12. Harimau Shakti - Malaysia
13. Surya Kiran - Nepal
14. Ajeya Warrior - United Kingdom
15. Khanjar - Kyrgyzstan
16. Lamitye - Seychelles
Naval Exercises:
1. Malabar - United States, Japan, Australia
2. SIMBEX - Singapore
3. Varuna - France
4. Konkan - United Kingdom
5. Indra Navy - Russia
6. Milan - Multilateral Exercise (includes various countries)
7. SLINEX - Sri Lanka
8. JIMEX - Japan
9. AUSINDEX - Australia
10. IBSAMAR - South Africa and Brazil
11. CORPAT - Indonesia
12. SIMBEX - Singapore
13. IMCOR - Myanmar
14. Paschim Lehar - Internal Exercise
Air Force Exercises:
1. Cope India - United States
2. Garuda - France
3. Indradhanush - United Kingdom
4. Aviaindra - Russia
5. Desert Eagle - United Arab Emirates
6. Eastern Bridge - Oman
7. Ex Pitch Black - Australia
Tri-Service Exercises:
1. Indra - Russia
2. Exercise Tiger Triumph - United States
3. PANEX-21 - BIMSTEC Countries
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