TGPSC Notes
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India achieved 40th rank among 132 economies globally in the 2023 edition of Global Innovation Index (GII) published by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
βœ…India is part of the group of countries that has climbed the GII rankings fastest over the last decade. It has also been making most headway in innovation over the last decade, as per the report.
βœ…India has emerged as Regional GII leader as it performed above expectation on innovation relative to the level of economic development. It continues to adhere to the record of being innovation overperformers for 13th consecutive year.
βœ…The Global Innovation Index 2023 captures the innovation ecosystem performance of 132 economies and tracks the most recent global innovation trends
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Cabinet approves seven major schemes for improving farmers’ lives and livelihoods with a total outlay of β‚Ή 13,966 Crore

βœ… Digital Agriculture Mission
βœ… Crop science for food and nutritional security:
βœ… Strengthening Agricultural Education, Management and Social Sciences
βœ… Sustainable livestock health and production
βœ… Sustainable development of Horticulture
βœ… Strengthening of Krishi Vigyan Kendra
βœ… Natural Resource Management
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Cabinet approves one more semiconductor unit under India Semiconductor Mission (ISM)

βœ… The proposed unit will be setup with an investment of β‚Ή 3,300 crore. The capacity of this unit will be 60 Lakh chips per day

βœ… The chips produced in this unit will cater to a wide variety of applications which include segments such as industrial, automotive, electric vehicles, consumer electronics, telecom, mobile phones, etc
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Crops and highest Producing Nations


Cotton … India and China
Coconut… Indonesia Philippine's India
Ground nut…China India
Maize…… united states
Rubber… Thailand
Sunflower… Russia  Ukraine
Palm oil… Indonesia Malaysia
Wheat.... China
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#Good_morning☺️
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#Good_morning☺️
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Happy Teacher's Day😊
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Ajanta Paintings (Ajanta is Close to Aurangabad) :



βœ… Ajanta is a great place to learn Indian classical painting, sculpture, and architecture. 
βœ… From the second century BCE until the seventh century CE, this area saw development under the patronage of the Satavahanas, Vakatakas, and Guptas before being abandoned. 
βœ… The frescoes in Ajanta were not reproductions of other artwork.
βœ… The figures were conceptually constructed by the painters. The subjects they painted reflected the soul of the artists. 
βœ… In Indian culture, a dhyanamantra isrepeated in meditation prior to beginning a painting or sculpture. The figurines appear to be breathing, then.
βœ… Examples: Bodhisatva Padmapani, Bodhisatva Vajraapani, the Black princess, the dying princess, renunciation of Siddhartha, Buddha and Yashodhara are the master pieces of Ajanta paintings.
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Notable pre-independence newspapers and their editors:


1. Bengal Gazette (1780) - James Augustus Hicky
2. Samvad Kaumudi (1819) - Raja Ram Mohan Roy
3. Mirat-ul-Akbar (1822) - Raja Ram Mohan Roy
4. Hindoo Patriot (1853) - Madhusudan Ray
5. Rast Goftar (1854) - Dadabhai Naoroji
6. Som Prakash (1858) - Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
7. Indian Mirror (1862) - Devendra Nath Tagore
8. Amrita Bazar Patrika (1868) - Sisir Kumar Ghosh and Motilal Ghosh
9. Tahzib-ul-Akhlaq (1871) - Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
10. The Hindu (1878) - G. Subramania Iyer
11. Kesari (1881) - Bal Gangadhar Tilak
12. Sudharak (1888) - Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
13. Prabuddha Bharata (1896) - P. Aiyasami, B. R. Rajam Iyer, G. G. Narasimhacharya, and B. V. Kamesvara Iyer
14. Udbodhana (1899) - Swami Vivekananda
15. Indian Opinion (1903) - Mahatma Gandhi
16. Bande Mataram (1905) - Aurobindo Ghosh
17. Bombay Chronicle (1910) - Firoze Shah Mehta
18. Comrade (1911) - Maulana Mohammad Ali
19. Al-Balagh (1912) - Abul Kalam Azad
20. Al-Hilal (1912) - Abul Kalam Azad
21. Pratap (1913) - Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi
22. New India (1914) - Annie Besant
23. Independent (1919) - Motilal Nehru
24. Young India (1919) - Mahatma Gandhi
25. Mook Nayak (1920) - B.R. Ambedkar
26. Hindustan Times (1924) - Sunder Singh Lyallpuri
27. Harijan (1932) - Mahatma Gandhi
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➑️ Government launches Vishvasya-Blockchain Technology Stack; To offer Blockchain-as-a-Service with a geographically distributed infrastructure

➑️ Vishvasya - Blockchain Technology Stack, NBFLite, Praamaanik, and National Blockchain Portal also launched


➑️ NBFLite, a Blockchain sandbox platform, is developed especially for startups/academia for rapid prototyping of applications, carrying out research and capacity building
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