Department of Social Justice and Empowerment signed a Memorandum of Understanding, MoU, with the Prajapati Brahma Kumari Ishwariya Vishwa Vidyalaya, Mount Abu in New Delhi on Saturday for spreading the message of Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan, NMBA, among youth, women and students. The MoU was signed in the presence of Social Justice and Empowerment Minister Dr Virendra Kumar, MoS in the Ministry Ramdas Athawle and senior members of the Brahma Kumaris management.
Speaking on the occasion, Dr Kumar stressed the need for collective and community-based approach in addressing the challenge of drug menace in the country. He added that NMBA has now become a mass movement and it is spreading day by day to every nook and corner of the country. On participation of Brahma Kumaris management in NMBA this time around, he said, participation of spiritual leaders will not only increase the outreach of the mission, but also help people keep distance from intoxication through spiritual enlightenment.
AIR Correspondent reports that NMBA is a flagship programme of Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment which is currently operational in 372 districts of the country with an aim to create awareness about ill effects of substance abuse among the youth.
Speaking on the occasion, Dr Kumar stressed the need for collective and community-based approach in addressing the challenge of drug menace in the country. He added that NMBA has now become a mass movement and it is spreading day by day to every nook and corner of the country. On participation of Brahma Kumaris management in NMBA this time around, he said, participation of spiritual leaders will not only increase the outreach of the mission, but also help people keep distance from intoxication through spiritual enlightenment.
AIR Correspondent reports that NMBA is a flagship programme of Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment which is currently operational in 372 districts of the country with an aim to create awareness about ill effects of substance abuse among the youth.
The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare today organised a mega walkathon event- “Walk for Health in New Delhi on the occasion of International Women's Day.
The walk started from Vijay Chowk and culminated at Nirman Bhawan. Enthusiastic participants, walking for a better health, participated with great fervour and in huge numbers.
More than 500 people participated in the event and pledged to adopt healthy and active living to prevent and control lifestyle health-related diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, mental illness and cancer.
A cycling event was also organised today at district headquarters across the country to promote physical and mental well-being and environment-friendly conveyance. The event called Cyclathon was organised under the theme of ‘Healthy Women Healthy India’.
Following the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi for a fit India, the walkathon and similar events aim to bring behavioural changes among citizens and spread awareness about a more physically active lifestyle.
Taking such initiatives forward, Union Health Minister Dr.Mansukh Mandaviya who is also known as a “Green MP” for his enthusiasm for cycling, has been promoting physical activity for health and fitness.
It is known that Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are accounting for more than 63 percent of death in the country and are strongly associated and causally linked with major behaviour risk factors such as tobacco use, alcohol use, insufficient physical activity and air pollution.
The health benefits of physical activity is not only related to lower risk of NCDs but also has positive effects on mental health, delays the onset of dementia and also promote wellbeing.
The walk started from Vijay Chowk and culminated at Nirman Bhawan. Enthusiastic participants, walking for a better health, participated with great fervour and in huge numbers.
More than 500 people participated in the event and pledged to adopt healthy and active living to prevent and control lifestyle health-related diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, mental illness and cancer.
A cycling event was also organised today at district headquarters across the country to promote physical and mental well-being and environment-friendly conveyance. The event called Cyclathon was organised under the theme of ‘Healthy Women Healthy India’.
Following the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi for a fit India, the walkathon and similar events aim to bring behavioural changes among citizens and spread awareness about a more physically active lifestyle.
Taking such initiatives forward, Union Health Minister Dr.Mansukh Mandaviya who is also known as a “Green MP” for his enthusiasm for cycling, has been promoting physical activity for health and fitness.
It is known that Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are accounting for more than 63 percent of death in the country and are strongly associated and causally linked with major behaviour risk factors such as tobacco use, alcohol use, insufficient physical activity and air pollution.
The health benefits of physical activity is not only related to lower risk of NCDs but also has positive effects on mental health, delays the onset of dementia and also promote wellbeing.
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Freedom Mavement
theand they divided the empire of Turkey themes The Allies inuhed the caliph when considered as religiosas leader the world. Even the Indian Muslims were by the action of the Allies especially by the tem of the Butch government. Therefore, they el Khilafat Movement as a protest An All India Kadalas Conference was held on 24 November, 1919 As in Delhi under the chairmanshup of Gandhiji a which was decided to non-cooperate with the A meeting was held on 10 November, 99 AD in the Anjuman Islamic Hall of Patna to rking part in peace celebration Hasan proposed the name of Maulana Shah Resid taque as president and Rajendra Prasad seconded A umdar resolution was passed in Ranchi under bendership of Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad which med to non-cooperating with the British The Muslims held a strike in entire Bihar on 19 March, 1830 AD It extensive effect was seen in Munger, Bhagalpur, Arrak and Daltengan) Maulana Shaukat Ah a prominent leader of Khilafat Movement came Pama in April His meetings were organized in a number of places in Bihar. The prominent apporters of Khilafat Movement were Maulana Mazhar-ul-Haque, Brij Kishore Prasad, Rajendra Prasad Mohammad Shafi, Maulana Nurul Hasan, Dharmadhar Prasad, etc
NON-COOPERATION MOVEMENT
Muslims decided to start Khilafat Movement protest of ill treatment of caliph of Turkey by the Bintish. The congress under the leadership of Gandhiji the decided to start non-cooperation movement to espress its dissatisfaction. The 12th session of Bihar Provincial Conference was held in Bhagalpur on 18-19 August, 1920 AD under the chairmanship of Rajendra Prasad. The resolution on non-cooperation was put forward by Babu Dharnidhat of Darbhanga, and was seconded by Shah Mohd Jubair of Munger, Gulam Imam of Patna and Babu Gorakh Prasad Motihari The resolution was approved with hige majority, and it was decided to begin -cooperation movement in the whole country Guyane and Bihar were the only two provinces of
the country in the provincial conference of which non-cooperation was invoked before the Calcutta session setf. In this session, to omplement the non cooperation programme suggested by Gandhiji, a practical plan was prepared and a committee was conatunited whose members were Rajendra Prasad. Mazhar-ul-Haque and Shah Mohd Jubair
Gandhiji's non-cooperation program accepted in the special session held in Calcutta in was September 1920 AD under the presidentship of Lala Lajpat Rai, and in the, annual session of Congress in Nagpur, non-cooperation movement was approved The election of councils was boycotted under it Consequently, Mazhar-ul Haque, Rajendra Prasad, Bij Kishore Prasad, Gorakh Prasad, Dharnidhar Prasad and Mohd Safi withdrew their candidature from the council.
Arugrah Narayan Singh, Brij Nandan Prasad. Mathura Prasad, Deep Narayan Singh, Shree Krishna, etc gave up their advocary, Honorary Magistrate of Chhapra, Mahendra Prasad, resigned from his post
The leader of farmers' movement of North Bihar, Swami Vidyanand, criticized the government policies. Patna Law College Student, Syed Mohd. Sher and Bihar National College students. Abdul Baari and Mohd Sakt left the college, and later, Abdul Baan proved to be an extremist leader. As a result of Gandhiji's short-term Bihar visit in December 1920 AD, national schools were opened in 1921 AD.
In accordance with the wish of Gandhiji, National College was established on 5 January, 1921 AD. When Gandhiji came to Bihar on 6 January, 1921 AD, he formally maugurated National College and Bihar University. Mazhar-ul Haque and Brij Kishore Prasad respectively occupied the post of chancellor and pro vice chancellor and Rajendra Prasad became the principal of National College By July 1922 AD, in Munger itself 6 national schools were opened. Tilak Swaraj Fund was created after the death of Bal Gangadhar Tilak. For this, a Tilak Swaraj Fund was created by the Bihar Provincial Congress Committee whose convener Shri Krishan Babu was appointed By the end of 1921 AD, the revolutionary movemen of India had reached its height.
theand they divided the empire of Turkey themes The Allies inuhed the caliph when considered as religiosas leader the world. Even the Indian Muslims were by the action of the Allies especially by the tem of the Butch government. Therefore, they el Khilafat Movement as a protest An All India Kadalas Conference was held on 24 November, 1919 As in Delhi under the chairmanshup of Gandhiji a which was decided to non-cooperate with the A meeting was held on 10 November, 99 AD in the Anjuman Islamic Hall of Patna to rking part in peace celebration Hasan proposed the name of Maulana Shah Resid taque as president and Rajendra Prasad seconded A umdar resolution was passed in Ranchi under bendership of Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad which med to non-cooperating with the British The Muslims held a strike in entire Bihar on 19 March, 1830 AD It extensive effect was seen in Munger, Bhagalpur, Arrak and Daltengan) Maulana Shaukat Ah a prominent leader of Khilafat Movement came Pama in April His meetings were organized in a number of places in Bihar. The prominent apporters of Khilafat Movement were Maulana Mazhar-ul-Haque, Brij Kishore Prasad, Rajendra Prasad Mohammad Shafi, Maulana Nurul Hasan, Dharmadhar Prasad, etc
NON-COOPERATION MOVEMENT
Muslims decided to start Khilafat Movement protest of ill treatment of caliph of Turkey by the Bintish. The congress under the leadership of Gandhiji the decided to start non-cooperation movement to espress its dissatisfaction. The 12th session of Bihar Provincial Conference was held in Bhagalpur on 18-19 August, 1920 AD under the chairmanship of Rajendra Prasad. The resolution on non-cooperation was put forward by Babu Dharnidhat of Darbhanga, and was seconded by Shah Mohd Jubair of Munger, Gulam Imam of Patna and Babu Gorakh Prasad Motihari The resolution was approved with hige majority, and it was decided to begin -cooperation movement in the whole country Guyane and Bihar were the only two provinces of
the country in the provincial conference of which non-cooperation was invoked before the Calcutta session setf. In this session, to omplement the non cooperation programme suggested by Gandhiji, a practical plan was prepared and a committee was conatunited whose members were Rajendra Prasad. Mazhar-ul-Haque and Shah Mohd Jubair
Gandhiji's non-cooperation program accepted in the special session held in Calcutta in was September 1920 AD under the presidentship of Lala Lajpat Rai, and in the, annual session of Congress in Nagpur, non-cooperation movement was approved The election of councils was boycotted under it Consequently, Mazhar-ul Haque, Rajendra Prasad, Bij Kishore Prasad, Gorakh Prasad, Dharnidhar Prasad and Mohd Safi withdrew their candidature from the council.
Arugrah Narayan Singh, Brij Nandan Prasad. Mathura Prasad, Deep Narayan Singh, Shree Krishna, etc gave up their advocary, Honorary Magistrate of Chhapra, Mahendra Prasad, resigned from his post
The leader of farmers' movement of North Bihar, Swami Vidyanand, criticized the government policies. Patna Law College Student, Syed Mohd. Sher and Bihar National College students. Abdul Baari and Mohd Sakt left the college, and later, Abdul Baan proved to be an extremist leader. As a result of Gandhiji's short-term Bihar visit in December 1920 AD, national schools were opened in 1921 AD.
In accordance with the wish of Gandhiji, National College was established on 5 January, 1921 AD. When Gandhiji came to Bihar on 6 January, 1921 AD, he formally maugurated National College and Bihar University. Mazhar-ul Haque and Brij Kishore Prasad respectively occupied the post of chancellor and pro vice chancellor and Rajendra Prasad became the principal of National College By July 1922 AD, in Munger itself 6 national schools were opened. Tilak Swaraj Fund was created after the death of Bal Gangadhar Tilak. For this, a Tilak Swaraj Fund was created by the Bihar Provincial Congress Committee whose convener Shri Krishan Babu was appointed By the end of 1921 AD, the revolutionary movemen of India had reached its height.
What is Inflation
Here are some key points about inflation:
1. Definition: Inflation is the sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.
2. Measurement: It is typically measured using indexes such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or the Producer Price Index (PPI), which track the prices of a basket of goods and services over time.
3. Causes: Inflation can be caused by factors such as increased demand, supply shortages, rising production costs, changes in government policies (such as taxes or tariffs), or expansionary monetary policies that increase the money supply.
4. Effects: Inflation reduces the purchasing power of money, meaning that the same amount of money buys fewer goods and services. It can erode savings, reduce the real value of wages, and lead to uncertainty in financial markets.
5. Types: Inflation can be classified into different types based on its severity and causes, such as moderate inflation, which is generally considered normal and manageable, and hyperinflation, which is extremely rapid and out of control.
6. Management: Central banks and governments use monetary policy tools, such as adjusting interest rates and open market operations, to manage inflation and keep it within a target range. They aim for moderate inflation to promote economic growth and stability.
7. Expectations: Expectations about future inflation can influence current economic decisions, such as spending, saving, and investment. Central banks often communicate their inflation targets to anchor expectations and help guide economic behavior.
Here are some key points about inflation:
1. Definition: Inflation is the sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.
2. Measurement: It is typically measured using indexes such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or the Producer Price Index (PPI), which track the prices of a basket of goods and services over time.
3. Causes: Inflation can be caused by factors such as increased demand, supply shortages, rising production costs, changes in government policies (such as taxes or tariffs), or expansionary monetary policies that increase the money supply.
4. Effects: Inflation reduces the purchasing power of money, meaning that the same amount of money buys fewer goods and services. It can erode savings, reduce the real value of wages, and lead to uncertainty in financial markets.
5. Types: Inflation can be classified into different types based on its severity and causes, such as moderate inflation, which is generally considered normal and manageable, and hyperinflation, which is extremely rapid and out of control.
6. Management: Central banks and governments use monetary policy tools, such as adjusting interest rates and open market operations, to manage inflation and keep it within a target range. They aim for moderate inflation to promote economic growth and stability.
7. Expectations: Expectations about future inflation can influence current economic decisions, such as spending, saving, and investment. Central banks often communicate their inflation targets to anchor expectations and help guide economic behavior.
What is Gst?
GST, or Goods and Services Tax, is a comprehensive indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services at each stage of the production and distribution process. It has replaced many indirect taxes that were previously levied by the central and state governments in India. GST is designed to streamline the taxation system, reduce cascading effects, promote ease of doing business, and create a unified national market. Under GST, goods and services are taxed at multiple rates, including 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%, depending on the type of goods or services. Businesses are required to register for GST if their annual turnover exceeds a certain threshold, and they must file regular GST returns to report their sales and purchases. The tax collected under GST is divided between the central and state governments based on a pre-defined revenue-sharing mechanism.
GST, or Goods and Services Tax, is a comprehensive indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services at each stage of the production and distribution process. It has replaced many indirect taxes that were previously levied by the central and state governments in India. GST is designed to streamline the taxation system, reduce cascading effects, promote ease of doing business, and create a unified national market. Under GST, goods and services are taxed at multiple rates, including 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%, depending on the type of goods or services. Businesses are required to register for GST if their annual turnover exceeds a certain threshold, and they must file regular GST returns to report their sales and purchases. The tax collected under GST is divided between the central and state governments based on a pre-defined revenue-sharing mechanism.
What is black money?
Here are some key points about black money:
1. Unreported Income: Black money refers to income that is earned through illegal means or is not reported to the government for tax purposes.
2. Tax Evasion: Individuals or businesses may generate black money by underreporting their income, over-invoicing expenses, or engaging in other fraudulent activities to avoid paying taxes.
3. Underground Economy: Black money often circulates in the underground economy, where transactions are conducted in cash and go unrecorded to evade taxation and regulatory scrutiny.
4. Social and Economic Impact: Black money undermines the integrity of the tax system, reduces government revenue, and distorts economic activity. It can also contribute to inequality and hinder economic development.
5. Measures to Combat: Governments implement various measures to combat black money, including stricter tax enforcement, anti-money laundering laws, and promoting digital payments to increase transparency and reduce cash transactions.
6. Global Issue: Black money is not limited to any specific country and is a global phenomenon. International cooperation is often necessary to address cross-border tax evasion and illicit financial flows.
Here are some key points about black money:
1. Unreported Income: Black money refers to income that is earned through illegal means or is not reported to the government for tax purposes.
2. Tax Evasion: Individuals or businesses may generate black money by underreporting their income, over-invoicing expenses, or engaging in other fraudulent activities to avoid paying taxes.
3. Underground Economy: Black money often circulates in the underground economy, where transactions are conducted in cash and go unrecorded to evade taxation and regulatory scrutiny.
4. Social and Economic Impact: Black money undermines the integrity of the tax system, reduces government revenue, and distorts economic activity. It can also contribute to inequality and hinder economic development.
5. Measures to Combat: Governments implement various measures to combat black money, including stricter tax enforcement, anti-money laundering laws, and promoting digital payments to increase transparency and reduce cash transactions.
6. Global Issue: Black money is not limited to any specific country and is a global phenomenon. International cooperation is often necessary to address cross-border tax evasion and illicit financial flows.
The Revolt of 1857, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857 or the First War of Independence, was a significant uprising against British rule in India. It began in May 1857 in the town of Meerut and quickly spread to other parts of northern and central India. The revolt was triggered by various factors, including resentment towards British policies, religious and cultural grievances, and the use of Indian soldiers (sepoys) in the British East India Company's army.
The rebellion saw widespread participation from various groups, including soldiers, civilians, and Indian rulers who opposed British rule. Despite initial successes, the revolt was eventually suppressed by British forces, aided by reinforcements from Britain and loyal Indian troops. The revolt's aftermath led to significant changes in British colonial policy, including the end of the East India Company's rule and the direct administration of India by the British Crown (the British Raj).
The Revolt of 1857 remains a crucial event in Indian history, symbolizing the struggle against colonialism and inspiring future movements for independence. It also highlighted the complexities of religious, social, and political dynamics in colonial India.
The rebellion saw widespread participation from various groups, including soldiers, civilians, and Indian rulers who opposed British rule. Despite initial successes, the revolt was eventually suppressed by British forces, aided by reinforcements from Britain and loyal Indian troops. The revolt's aftermath led to significant changes in British colonial policy, including the end of the East India Company's rule and the direct administration of India by the British Crown (the British Raj).
The Revolt of 1857 remains a crucial event in Indian history, symbolizing the struggle against colonialism and inspiring future movements for independence. It also highlighted the complexities of religious, social, and political dynamics in colonial India.