👈 اکنون نگاهی به افعال غیر to be بیندازیم.
👈 سوالی و منفی کردن افعال غیر to be
Go Eat Walk See Listen
گفتیم که اینها دو دسته اند یکی با قاعده یکی بی قاعده.
با قاعده ها
Walk Listen
بی قاعده ها
Go Eat See
✅ سوالی کردن
1. He walked downstairs.
Did he walk downstairs?
Where did he walk?
2. I listened to the news after lunch.
Did you listen to the news after lunch?
When did you listen to the news?
3. We went home at 11:00 a.m.
Did you go home at 11:00 a.m.?
What time did you go home?
✅ منفی کردن
4. The train left the station at 5:00.
The train didn't leave the station at 5:00.
5. It rained a lot last night.
It didn't rain a lot last night.
گوش کنید.👇📞
👈 سوالی و منفی کردن افعال غیر to be
Go Eat Walk See Listen
گفتیم که اینها دو دسته اند یکی با قاعده یکی بی قاعده.
با قاعده ها
Walk Listen
بی قاعده ها
Go Eat See
✅ سوالی کردن
1. He walked downstairs.
Did he walk downstairs?
Where did he walk?
2. I listened to the news after lunch.
Did you listen to the news after lunch?
When did you listen to the news?
3. We went home at 11:00 a.m.
Did you go home at 11:00 a.m.?
What time did you go home?
✅ منفی کردن
4. The train left the station at 5:00.
The train didn't leave the station at 5:00.
5. It rained a lot last night.
It didn't rain a lot last night.
گوش کنید.👇📞
✍ یادداشت های مهم
برای سوالی کردن افعال to be در زمان گذشته (was/were) کافیست جای انهارا با فاعل عوض کنیم.
برای منفی کردن انها کافیست not را اضافه کنیم.
برای سوالی کردن افعال غیر to be در زمان گذشته Did را اول جمله قبل از فاعل می اوریم و شکل ساده فعل را بعد از فاعل مینویسیم.
برای منفی کردن didn't را بعد از فاعل و قبل از فعل می اوریم و بعد از ان فعل را به شکل ساده مینویسیم.
برای سوالی کردن افعال to be در زمان گذشته (was/were) کافیست جای انهارا با فاعل عوض کنیم.
برای منفی کردن انها کافیست not را اضافه کنیم.
برای سوالی کردن افعال غیر to be در زمان گذشته Did را اول جمله قبل از فاعل می اوریم و شکل ساده فعل را بعد از فاعل مینویسیم.
برای منفی کردن didn't را بعد از فاعل و قبل از فعل می اوریم و بعد از ان فعل را به شکل ساده مینویسیم.
👈 نمونه تدریس مکالمه دوره هشت ماهه مقدماتی تا پیشرفته👇👇👇
مقدماتی_جلسه_۲۳
امروز میخوام کار جالبی کنم براتون😃
میخوام بدون مقدمه بهتون دیالوگ و متن بدم بعدش نکات مهم گرامری و درک مطلبشون رو توضیح بدم و حتما خوشتون میاد. 😊
امروز میخوام کار جالبی کنم براتون😃
میخوام بدون مقدمه بهتون دیالوگ و متن بدم بعدش نکات مهم گرامری و درک مطلبشون رو توضیح بدم و حتما خوشتون میاد. 😊
ابتدا این دیالوگ را ببینین و بشنوین. 👇👥
Mary: This dress doesn't fit me anymore, I'm getting fat.
Betty: Yes, you are. Why don't you go on a diet?
Mary: That's easier said than done.
Betty: Come on. Nothing is impossible.
Mary: But how?
Betty: Just think about how sweets make you fat?
Mary: Oh, no, I can't help eating them.
Betty: Then go by yourself a new dress everyday.
Listen plz. 👇📞
Mary: This dress doesn't fit me anymore, I'm getting fat.
Betty: Yes, you are. Why don't you go on a diet?
Mary: That's easier said than done.
Betty: Come on. Nothing is impossible.
Mary: But how?
Betty: Just think about how sweets make you fat?
Mary: Oh, no, I can't help eating them.
Betty: Then go by yourself a new dress everyday.
Listen plz. 👇📞
Vocabulary Expansion
Fit
صفت هست و فعل
صفت: مناسب جفت و جور و سالم و سرحال
A fit topic to discuss A fit dress for me
Are you fit today? The shoes are fit on me.
فعل: مناسب بودن بدردخور بودن
Does it fit you? No, it doesn't fit me.
How do you keep fit? I keep fit by swimming.
Get
فعل get بمعنای شدن و از افعال ربطی هست. بعدش صفت میاد.
You are getting fat. It is getting dark.
He got tired. The class got better.
Any more
قید هست و در جمله منفی و سوالی به کار میرود. بمعنای دیگه و ازین به بعد هست.
I don't see him anymore. Do you eat sweets anymore?
اگه جمله مثبت باشه تبدیل به no more میشه.
I eat sweets no more. I see him no more.
Why don't you ......?
برای تعارف زدن و پیشنهاد دادن استفاده میشود.
Why don't you sit down? Why don't you say something?
Why don't you eat some cake?
Easier said than done
اصطلاحی هست به این معنا گفتنش اسون تره عمل بهش خیلی سخته یا
به زبون اسون تر میاد البته یه ضرب المثلی هم تو فارسی داریم که میگه
به عمل کار بر اید به سخندانی نیست.
Come on!
جاهای مختلفی گفته میشه و معانی متفاوتی میده. یکی وقتی باور نکنیم کسی یا چیزی رو.
Come on! He married Janet?
وقتی بخواهیم بگیم زود باش یالا
Come on kids! We are going to be late.
وقتی به کسی امر کنیم تا کاری را شروع کند.
Come on! Read page 32.
Nothing is impossible.
اصطلاحی هست به معنای کار نشد نداره و یا هیچ چی غیر ممکن نیست.
Can't help ..........
اصطلاحی هست که همیشه منفی بوده و بعد از ان فعل ing دار می اید. معنای ان اینست: انجام کاری دست ما نیست یا نمیشه بیخیال شد و نکرد.
I can't help laughing when i hear a joke.
My mom can't help complaining.
گوش کنید و بیشتر بیاموزید. 👇📞 اگه پشت فرمون یا تو اشپزخونه این😃
Fit
صفت هست و فعل
صفت: مناسب جفت و جور و سالم و سرحال
A fit topic to discuss A fit dress for me
Are you fit today? The shoes are fit on me.
فعل: مناسب بودن بدردخور بودن
Does it fit you? No, it doesn't fit me.
How do you keep fit? I keep fit by swimming.
Get
فعل get بمعنای شدن و از افعال ربطی هست. بعدش صفت میاد.
You are getting fat. It is getting dark.
He got tired. The class got better.
Any more
قید هست و در جمله منفی و سوالی به کار میرود. بمعنای دیگه و ازین به بعد هست.
I don't see him anymore. Do you eat sweets anymore?
اگه جمله مثبت باشه تبدیل به no more میشه.
I eat sweets no more. I see him no more.
Why don't you ......?
برای تعارف زدن و پیشنهاد دادن استفاده میشود.
Why don't you sit down? Why don't you say something?
Why don't you eat some cake?
Easier said than done
اصطلاحی هست به این معنا گفتنش اسون تره عمل بهش خیلی سخته یا
به زبون اسون تر میاد البته یه ضرب المثلی هم تو فارسی داریم که میگه
به عمل کار بر اید به سخندانی نیست.
Come on!
جاهای مختلفی گفته میشه و معانی متفاوتی میده. یکی وقتی باور نکنیم کسی یا چیزی رو.
Come on! He married Janet?
وقتی بخواهیم بگیم زود باش یالا
Come on kids! We are going to be late.
وقتی به کسی امر کنیم تا کاری را شروع کند.
Come on! Read page 32.
Nothing is impossible.
اصطلاحی هست به معنای کار نشد نداره و یا هیچ چی غیر ممکن نیست.
Can't help ..........
اصطلاحی هست که همیشه منفی بوده و بعد از ان فعل ing دار می اید. معنای ان اینست: انجام کاری دست ما نیست یا نمیشه بیخیال شد و نکرد.
I can't help laughing when i hear a joke.
My mom can't help complaining.
گوش کنید و بیشتر بیاموزید. 👇📞 اگه پشت فرمون یا تو اشپزخونه این😃
Mike was in India on vacation last month. Now he is talking to Ben about it.
Ben Where were you last month?
Mike I was on vacation.
Ben Really? Where did you go?
Mike I went to India for two weeks.
Ben India? What was it like?
Mike Fantastic! The weather was beautiful, and the people were so friendly.
Ben Did you do a lot of sightseeing?
Mike Yes, I did. There were so many incredible things to see in India.
Listen plz. 👇📞
Ben Where were you last month?
Mike I was on vacation.
Ben Really? Where did you go?
Mike I went to India for two weeks.
Ben India? What was it like?
Mike Fantastic! The weather was beautiful, and the people were so friendly.
Ben Did you do a lot of sightseeing?
Mike Yes, I did. There were so many incredible things to see in India.
Listen plz. 👇📞
Vocabulary Expansion
Vacation
تعطیلی روز تعطیل معادل واژه holiday میباشد. بخاطر داشته باشید قبل از ان حرف اضافه on استفاده شود.
Where did you go on your vacation?
گاهی از اصطلاح take vacation نیز میتوان استفاده کرد.
I Took my vacations in Tabriz.
What ....... like?
وقتی بخواهیم از چگونگی کسی یا چیزی بپرسیم
What is my hair like? What are your parents like?
What's your new apartment like?
Fantastic
صفت است و به معنای عالی بینظیر محشر
A fantastic holiday Fantastic clothes
Friendly
علیرغم داشتن ly صفت هست و قید نیست. معنای ان صمیمی و خوش برخورد هست. بدانید که اگر به اسمی ly اضافه کنیم صفت به دست می اید مانند:
Friendly Lovely Fatherly Manly
She is so friendly. We have a friendly teacher.
Sightseeing
اسم هست و در واقع مانند هر فعالیت دیگر همراه با ing میباشد:
Swimming Running Skating Hiking
بمعنای دیدن مناظر زیبای طبیعی هست و با فعل do می اید:
We did sightseeing in Shiraz.
Incredible
صفت است بمعنای باورنکردنی و خیره کننده
Incredible stories incredible to say
It is incredible.
Listen plz. 👇📞
Vacation
تعطیلی روز تعطیل معادل واژه holiday میباشد. بخاطر داشته باشید قبل از ان حرف اضافه on استفاده شود.
Where did you go on your vacation?
گاهی از اصطلاح take vacation نیز میتوان استفاده کرد.
I Took my vacations in Tabriz.
What ....... like?
وقتی بخواهیم از چگونگی کسی یا چیزی بپرسیم
What is my hair like? What are your parents like?
What's your new apartment like?
Fantastic
صفت است و به معنای عالی بینظیر محشر
A fantastic holiday Fantastic clothes
Friendly
علیرغم داشتن ly صفت هست و قید نیست. معنای ان صمیمی و خوش برخورد هست. بدانید که اگر به اسمی ly اضافه کنیم صفت به دست می اید مانند:
Friendly Lovely Fatherly Manly
She is so friendly. We have a friendly teacher.
Sightseeing
اسم هست و در واقع مانند هر فعالیت دیگر همراه با ing میباشد:
Swimming Running Skating Hiking
بمعنای دیدن مناظر زیبای طبیعی هست و با فعل do می اید:
We did sightseeing in Shiraz.
Incredible
صفت است بمعنای باورنکردنی و خیره کننده
Incredible stories incredible to say
It is incredible.
Listen plz. 👇📞
در جلسه بعدی که اخر ماه دوم حساب میشه بهتون متن میدم و کلی مطلب جالب. منتظر بمونید.
Have fun dear all. 🌹
Have fun dear all. 🌹
👈 نمونه تدریس مکالمه دور چهارماهه متوسط تا پیشرفته👇👇👇
Intermediate_Session_23
▶️ Banking Terminology
In this session we are going to learn several technical terms related to banking services.
First read the following passage and then I will give you quite a few facts that can help you speak better.
Banks
We usually go to the bank to draw some money or deposit some. We can open either a checking account or a savings account. The bank doesn't pay any interest on a checking account. I may pay some interest on a savings account. When we deposit the money into our account, the bank clerk gives us a receipt.
Merchants and some other people put their money in the bank to keep it in a safe place. Banks have strong boxes called safes for keeping money and other valuable articles.
Banks also finance foreign trade and travel by exchanging the money from people's own country with the money from other countries. They also address checks and bills to people who settle in other cities or countries.
When you borrow some money from the bank with the purpose of buying a house or other things, you have to pay some interest on the loan. You should have no trouble getting the loan if you have good credit.
In the present century, banking is no longer an individual profit-making activity as it was in the past. It provides many financial services and is a good resource for the whole society.
Listen plz.👇📞
▶️ Banking Terminology
In this session we are going to learn several technical terms related to banking services.
First read the following passage and then I will give you quite a few facts that can help you speak better.
Banks
We usually go to the bank to draw some money or deposit some. We can open either a checking account or a savings account. The bank doesn't pay any interest on a checking account. I may pay some interest on a savings account. When we deposit the money into our account, the bank clerk gives us a receipt.
Merchants and some other people put their money in the bank to keep it in a safe place. Banks have strong boxes called safes for keeping money and other valuable articles.
Banks also finance foreign trade and travel by exchanging the money from people's own country with the money from other countries. They also address checks and bills to people who settle in other cities or countries.
When you borrow some money from the bank with the purpose of buying a house or other things, you have to pay some interest on the loan. You should have no trouble getting the loan if you have good credit.
In the present century, banking is no longer an individual profit-making activity as it was in the past. It provides many financial services and is a good resource for the whole society.
Listen plz.👇📞
Vocabulary Expansion
Checking and Savings accounts
These are the two bank accounts we can have. Checking is the one in which money can be added or from which taken any time. It also comes with a checkbook.
Savings, on the other hand, gives us some interest and from which the money can not be taken out. Savings accounts ca be short-term,mid-term or long-term.
Withdraw v.
take out (money from account)
I would like to withdraw 400 dollars from my account.
Deposit v.
put in or add money to (account)
I would like to deposit 400 dollars in my account.
Interest n.
money charged for borrowing money or paid to sb who saves his money
Both receiving and giving interest are forbidden in Islam.
Receipt n.
a written statement that you give to sb showing that you have received money or sth from them
Make sure to show the receipt when you want to take it back.
Merchant n.
a person whose job is to buy and sell products in large amounts
He is a clothes merchant.
Safe n. (plural safes)
a small or large strong box with a special lock for keeping money or other things
The burglar broke the lock on the safe and stole the money.
Valuable adj.
Precious or important
I love you because you are my valuable students.
Finance v.
privide a large amount of money to pay for sth
My office finances my studies at Azad University.
Financial adj.
Related to finance or money
The family are in a bad financial condition.
Exchange v.
give sth and receive sth in return
Do you like to exchange your umbrella with my pens.
Address v.
Send (a document or check)
The bank addressed the check to my friend in Shiraz.
Settle v.
Live
Does anyone settle in that old house?
Credit n.
the belief that a person or business can pay debts
A property such as a house or a business can give you credit.
Resource n.
sth such as natural energy that exists in a country
We must try hard to save our natural resources.
Bill n.
a written list of services that you received and the money that you should pay
The waiter gave us the bill after wr finished the meal.
Listen plz.👇📞
Checking and Savings accounts
These are the two bank accounts we can have. Checking is the one in which money can be added or from which taken any time. It also comes with a checkbook.
Savings, on the other hand, gives us some interest and from which the money can not be taken out. Savings accounts ca be short-term,mid-term or long-term.
Withdraw v.
take out (money from account)
I would like to withdraw 400 dollars from my account.
Deposit v.
put in or add money to (account)
I would like to deposit 400 dollars in my account.
Interest n.
money charged for borrowing money or paid to sb who saves his money
Both receiving and giving interest are forbidden in Islam.
Receipt n.
a written statement that you give to sb showing that you have received money or sth from them
Make sure to show the receipt when you want to take it back.
Merchant n.
a person whose job is to buy and sell products in large amounts
He is a clothes merchant.
Safe n. (plural safes)
a small or large strong box with a special lock for keeping money or other things
The burglar broke the lock on the safe and stole the money.
Valuable adj.
Precious or important
I love you because you are my valuable students.
Finance v.
privide a large amount of money to pay for sth
My office finances my studies at Azad University.
Financial adj.
Related to finance or money
The family are in a bad financial condition.
Exchange v.
give sth and receive sth in return
Do you like to exchange your umbrella with my pens.
Address v.
Send (a document or check)
The bank addressed the check to my friend in Shiraz.
Settle v.
Live
Does anyone settle in that old house?
Credit n.
the belief that a person or business can pay debts
A property such as a house or a business can give you credit.
Resource n.
sth such as natural energy that exists in a country
We must try hard to save our natural resources.
Bill n.
a written list of services that you received and the money that you should pay
The waiter gave us the bill after wr finished the meal.
Listen plz.👇📞