Forwarded from PDFology (Basem Medhat)
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Ezetimibe 🆚 Statins?
🔬 Mechanism of Action:
* Ezetimibe: Acts as a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, specifically targeting Niemann-Pick C1 Like 1 (NPC1L1) protein in the small intestine.
This reduces dietary cholesterol uptake.
* Statins: Function as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, acting within the liver to decrease cholesterol synthesis.
📉 LDL-C Reduction:
* Ezetimibe: Provides a modest reduction of LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) by 15-22%.
* Statins: Offer a more potent effect, lowering LDL-C by 30-50%.
⚕️ Clinical Use:
* Ezetimibe: May be used as monotherapy for mild hypercholesterolemia or in combination therapy with statins for patients requiring a more aggressive LDL-C reduction strategy.
* Statins: Represent the first-line treatment for lowering LDL-C due to their efficacy.
💊 Side Effect Profile:
* Ezetimibe: Generally well-tolerated with minimal adverse effects reported.
* Statins: May be associated with muscle aches, fatigue, and, in rare cases, liver dysfunction.
🤔 Considerations for Selection:
* Individual risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
* Baseline LDL-C levels.
* Patient tolerability to medications.
🔚 Conclusion:
Both ezetimibe and statins play a role in managing cholesterol levels. Statins offer a more robust LDL-C reduction, making them the preferred initial therapy.
Ezetimibe serves as a valuable tool for patients with statin intolerance or those requiring additional LDL-C lowering alongside a statin regimen.
The optimal choice depends on individual patient characteristics and should be determined in consultation with a physician.
#PDFology
#Vs
#رفح_الان 🇵🇸
Ezetimibe 🆚 Statins?
🔬 Mechanism of Action:
* Ezetimibe: Acts as a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, specifically targeting Niemann-Pick C1 Like 1 (NPC1L1) protein in the small intestine.
This reduces dietary cholesterol uptake.
* Statins: Function as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, acting within the liver to decrease cholesterol synthesis.
📉 LDL-C Reduction:
* Ezetimibe: Provides a modest reduction of LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) by 15-22%.
* Statins: Offer a more potent effect, lowering LDL-C by 30-50%.
⚕️ Clinical Use:
* Ezetimibe: May be used as monotherapy for mild hypercholesterolemia or in combination therapy with statins for patients requiring a more aggressive LDL-C reduction strategy.
* Statins: Represent the first-line treatment for lowering LDL-C due to their efficacy.
💊 Side Effect Profile:
* Ezetimibe: Generally well-tolerated with minimal adverse effects reported.
* Statins: May be associated with muscle aches, fatigue, and, in rare cases, liver dysfunction.
🤔 Considerations for Selection:
* Individual risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
* Baseline LDL-C levels.
* Patient tolerability to medications.
🔚 Conclusion:
Both ezetimibe and statins play a role in managing cholesterol levels. Statins offer a more robust LDL-C reduction, making them the preferred initial therapy.
Ezetimibe serves as a valuable tool for patients with statin intolerance or those requiring additional LDL-C lowering alongside a statin regimen.
The optimal choice depends on individual patient characteristics and should be determined in consultation with a physician.
#PDFology
#Vs
#رفح_الان 🇵🇸
Forwarded from PDFology (Basem Medhat)
Diabetes medications Dr Tarek AlMaqtari .pdf
22.4 MB