تفريغ د عبد المتعال فودة CNS

Therapy of epilepsy
Part3: 2nd generation of AEDs

By Dr Maymounah
"من إستفاد فلا ينسى الشهيد أبو آية بدعوة صادقة"

#Pharmacy

#Neurology

#Tafreghat

#غزة 🇵🇸

إيه دور Bromocriptine في علاج Cardiopathy؟

🔍 What is Peripartum Cardiomyopathy (PPCM)?
A weakening of the heart muscle that happens in the later stages of pregnancy or the first few months after delivery.

🩺 Symptoms include:
Shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs.

💊 What is Bromocriptine?
A medication that mimics dopamine, a brain chemical. Used to treat a variety of conditions, including Parkinson's disease and infertility.

🔬 How might Bromocriptine help with PPCM?
May help by lowering prolactin levels.
Prolactin is a hormone that increases during pregnancy and may contribute to heart dysfunction in PPCM.

🌟 Benefits of Bromocriptine for PPCM:
Studies suggest it may improve heart function recovery in women with PPCM.
May be associated with a lower risk of complications and death.
May be well-tolerated with minimal side effects.

⚠️ Important Considerations:
More research is needed to confirm the long-term benefits and safety of bromocriptine for PPCM.
It should be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional experienced in managing heart failure.
It's typically used in addition to standard heart failure therapy. Not a first-line treatment, but may be an option for women who don't respond well to standard therapy.

💡 Overall:
Bromocriptine shows promise as a treatment for PPCM, potentially improving heart function and outcomes.
More research is needed, but it may be a valuable option in some cases.

#PDFology
#غزة 🇵🇸

قال أبي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: من قرأ سورة الكهف في يوم الجمعة، أضاء له من النور ما بين الجمعتين. رواه الحاكم والبيهقي وصححه الألباني.

﴿ إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَمَلَائِكَتَهُ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ۚ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا صَلُّوا عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا تَسْلِيمًا﴾
[ الأحزاب: 56]

كل ما تريد معرفته عن
Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA)

📋 What is PCA?

* A method of pain relief that allows patients to self-administer small doses of pain medication through a computerized pump.
* Provides greater control over pain management compared to traditional methods.

🔄 How does PCA work?

* A healthcare professional programs the pump with:
* Dosage: Amount of medication delivered with each press.
* Lockout interval: Minimum time between doses to prevent overdose.

💊 Benefits of PCA:

* Improved pain control: Patients can self-administer medication when they feel pain, leading to better pain management.
* Increased patient satisfaction: Patients feel more in control of their pain relief.
* Reduced side effects: Smaller, more frequent doses may lessen side effects compared to larger, less frequent doses.
* Faster recovery: Improved pain control can lead to faster recovery and shorter hospital stays.

🎯 Who is PCA suitable for?

* Patients experiencing moderate to severe acute pain after surgery or injury.
* Patients who are alert and can understand how to use the PCA pump.

🚨 Things to Consider with PCA:

* Overdose risk: Lockout intervals and total dose limits are set to minimize this risk.
* Addiction potential: Opioid medications used in PCA can be addictive, so careful monitoring is needed.
* Improper use: Patients might accidentally administer too much or too little medication.
* Not suitable for all types of pain: Not ideal for chronic pain or pain that requires a continuous infusion of medication.

💡Overall:

* PCA is a valuable tool for managing acute pain in appropriate patients.
* It offers improved pain control, increased patient satisfaction, and potential benefits for recovery.
* Careful monitoring and patient education are crucial for safe and effective use of PCA.

#PDFology

الشهيد الدكتور البطل #عدنان_البرش 🇵🇸